Adjustable leather product polishing device
By combining the pressure roller and the polishing roller, and using a cylinder and a motor to drive the roller, the lifting and lowering adjustment of the pressure roller is achieved. This solves the problem of uneven polishing caused by uneven clamps in leather polishing devices, and improves the uniformity of polishing and the quality of leather goods.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHALING COUNTY YAPAI LEATHER PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing adjustable leather polishing devices have uneven contact surfaces between the clamp and the leather when in the limit position, resulting in uneven polishing and potentially causing excessive wear or damage to the leather surface.
An adjustable leather polishing device is adopted. Through the combination design of pressure roller and polishing roller, and driven by cylinder and motor, the pressure roller can be raised and lowered to actively conform to the surface of the leather, smooth out local bumps and wrinkles, and avoid uneven polishing.
It effectively avoids localized over-cutting caused by fixture deformation or material elasticity, improving the uniformity of polishing and the durability and aesthetics of leather goods.
Smart Images

Figure CN224212674U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to an adjustable leatherware polishing device. Background Technique
[0002] Leatherware, as the name implies, refers to various daily necessities and ornaments made of animal leather as the main raw material through a series of processing techniques. Polishing is a key process in leatherware production. Its purpose is to optimize the surface state of the leather, lay a foundation for subsequent processes such as dyeing, edge sealing, and decoration, and at the same time improve the durability and beauty of leatherware. The current adjustable leatherware polishing device first limits the leatherware and then polishes it through a polishing roller. If there are unevenness or foreign objects on the contact surface between the fixture and the leatherware after the leatherware is limited, it may cause uneven stress when the leatherware is clamped, resulting in local undulations. When the polishing roller polishes this area, it may cause excessive wear on the leather surface, or even damage or tearing. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model provides an adjustable leatherware polishing device, which solves the problems in the background technique.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] An adjustable leatherware polishing device includes a workbench. Vertical plates are arranged on both sides of the top end of the workbench, and through grooves are formed on the surfaces of the vertical plates. Moving blocks are slidably arranged inside the through grooves. A polishing roller is rotatably connected to one side of the moving block, and a first motor for driving the polishing roller is installed on one side of the moving block. The top end of the vertical plate is connected to a first cylinder connected to the top end of the moving block;
[0006] A cross plate is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and a first bracket with a "U" - shaped cross - section is arranged on one side of the cross plate. A second bracket is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the first bracket. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the second bracket, and a pressing roller is connected to one side of the rotating rod;
[0007] The top end of the first bracket is connected to a sleeve, and a support rod connected to the top end of the second bracket is movably sleeved inside the sleeve.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] Chute grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and sliders connected to the support rod are slidably connected inside the chute grooves.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0011] The support rod has grooves on both sides, and springs are connected inside the grooves. A fixing rod with a "T" shaped cross-section is connected to one side of the spring. Fixing holes connected to the fixing rods are equidistantly opened on both sides of the sleeve.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The diameter of the fixing rod is the same as the inner diameter of the fixing hole.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top of the workbench has two first mounting slots that are slidably connected to the vertical plate, and the first mounting slots are rotatably connected to the first screw that is threadedly connected to the vertical plate. A second motor for driving the first screw is installed on one side of the workbench.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The workbench has a second mounting groove at the top center, and a second screw is rotatably connected inside the second mounting groove. The two sides of the second screw are respectively threaded with mounting blocks that are slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting groove. The top of the mounting block is connected to an L-shaped plate, and the top of the L-shaped plate is connected to a second cylinder. The second cylinder passes through the L-shaped plate and is connected to a pressure plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The threads on both sides of the second screw surface are arranged in opposite directions.
[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0021] In this invention, the pressure roller can actively conform to the surface of the leather by adjusting its height, and immediately flatten local bulges caused by fixture deformation, material elasticity or processing errors before or during polishing, such as edge warping or soft leather wrinkles, to avoid over-cutting or missed areas due to uneven contact force of the polishing head. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an adjustable leather polishing device.
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve in this utility model.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Workbench; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Through slot; 4. Moving block; 5. Grinding roller;
[0027] 6. First motor; 7. First cylinder; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. First bracket; 10. Second bracket; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Pressure roller; 13. Sleeve; 14. Support rod; 15. Slide groove; 16. Slider; 17. Groove; 18. Spring; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Fixing hole; 21. First mounting groove; 22. First screw; 23. Second motor; 24. Second mounting groove; 25. Second screw; 26. Mounting block; 27. L-shaped plate; 28. Second cylinder;
[0028] 29. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Reference Figures 1-3 An adjustable leather polishing device includes a worktable 1. Vertical plates 2 are provided on both sides of the top of the worktable 1. A through groove 3 is formed on the surface of each vertical plate 2, and a movable block 4 is slidably disposed inside the through groove 3. A polishing roller 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable block 4, and a first motor 6 for driving the polishing roller 5 is mounted on one side of the movable block 4. A first cylinder 7 connected to the top of the vertical plate 2 and the top of the movable block 4 is connected to the top of the vertical plate 2. A horizontal plate 8 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 2, and a first support 9 with a "U"-shaped cross-section is provided on one side of the horizontal plate 8. A second support 10 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the first support 9, and a rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second support 10. Furthermore, a pressure roller 12 is connected to one side of the rotating rod 11; a sleeve 13 is connected to the top of the first bracket 9, and a support rod 14 connected to the top of the second bracket 10 is movably sleeved inside the sleeve 13. After the leather goods are positioned at the top of the worktable 1, the grinding roller 5 can be moved to the surface of the leather goods by the operation of the first cylinder 7, and the support rod 14 can be moved so that the pressure roller 12 below the support rod 14 can be moved to the surface of the leather goods. When the first screw 22 rotates, the vertical plate 2 can drive the grinding roller 5 and the pressure roller 12 to move. The uneven surface of the leather goods can be flattened by the pressure roller 12 first, and then the surface can be polished by the grinding roller 5.
[0031] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sleeve 13 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 15, and a slider 16 connected to the support rod 14 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 15. The support rod 14 can drive the pressure roller 12 and the like to move in a limited position through the slider 16 and the sliding groove 15.
[0032] Furthermore, grooves 17 are provided on both sides of the support rod 14, and springs 18 are connected inside the grooves 17. A fixing rod 19 with a "T"-shaped cross section is connected to one side of the spring 18. Fixing holes 20 connected to the fixing rods 19 are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the sleeve 13. This is to facilitate the support rod 14 to move the pressure roller 12 and other components to a designated position, and then, through the action of the spring 18, the fixing rod 19 connected to it can move into the fixing hole 20 to limit the support rod 14 and other components.
[0033] Furthermore, the diameter of the fixing rod 19 is the same as the inner diameter of the fixing hole 20, and there is a gap between them, which causes the support rod 14 to drive the pressure roller 12 to shake.
[0034] Furthermore, the top two sides of the workbench 1 are provided with first mounting grooves 21 that are slidably connected to the vertical plate 2, and the interior of the first mounting grooves 21 is rotatably connected to a first screw 22 that is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 2. A second motor 23 for driving the first screw 22 is installed on one side of the workbench 1. The first screw 22 is driven to rotate by the second motor 23, so that the vertical plate 2 on its surface can drive the polishing roller 5 and other components to move in a limited position, so as to polish different surfaces of the leather goods.
[0035] Furthermore, a second mounting groove 24 is provided at the center of the top of the workbench 1, and a second screw 25 is rotatably connected inside the second mounting groove 24. The two sides of the second screw 25 are respectively threaded with mounting blocks 26 that are slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting groove 24. An L-shaped plate 27 is connected to the top of the mounting block 26, and a second cylinder 28 is connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 27. The second cylinder 28 passes through the L-shaped plate 27 and is connected to a pressure plate 29. The second screw 25 passes through the workbench 1 and is connected to a knob. By driving the second screw 25 to rotate through the knob, the mounting blocks 26 on both sides of its surface can move the L-shaped plate 27, etc. It can be adjusted according to the length of the leather goods, so that the second cylinder 28 on the L-shaped plates 27 on both sides can work, and the pressure plate 29 can limit the leather goods.
[0036] Furthermore, the threads on both sides of the surface of the second screw 25 are arranged in opposite directions, which is to facilitate the simultaneous movement of the mounting blocks 26 on both sides of the surface of the second screw 25 in opposite directions when the second screw 25 rotates.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable leather polishing device, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: On both sides of the top of the workbench (1), vertical plates (2) are provided. Through grooves (3) are formed on the surfaces of the vertical plates (2). A moving block (4) is slidably arranged inside the through grooves (3). One side of the moving block (4) is rotatably connected to a grinding roller (5). A first motor (6) for driving the grinding roller (5) is installed on one side of the moving block (4). The top of the vertical plate (2) is connected to a first cylinder (7) connected to the top of the moving block (4). On one side of the vertical plate (2), a cross plate (8) is provided. On one side of the cross plate (8), a first bracket (9) with a "U" - shaped cross - section is provided. The bottom end of the first bracket (9) is slidably provided with a second bracket (10). A rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second bracket (10). One side of the rotating rod (11) is connected to a pressing roller (12). The top of the first bracket (9) is connected to a sleeve (13). A support rod (14) connected to the top of the second bracket (10) is movably sleeved inside the sleeve (13).
2. The adjustable leather polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Chute grooves (15) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (13). A slider (16) connected to the support rod (14) is slidably connected inside the chute grooves (15).
3. The adjustable leather polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (17) are formed on both sides of the support rod (14). Springs (18) are connected inside the grooves (17). One side of the springs (18) is connected to a fixing rod (19) with a "T" - shaped cross - section. Fixing holes (20) connected to the fixing rod (19) are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the sleeve (13).
4. The adjustable leather polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the fixing rod (19) is the same as the inner diameter of the fixing hole (20).
5. The adjustable leather polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: On both sides of the top of the workbench (1), first installation grooves (21) for slidably connecting with the vertical plates (2) are formed. Inside the first installation grooves (21), a first screw rod (22) threadedly connected to the vertical plate (2) is rotatably connected. A second motor (23) for driving the first screw rod (22) is installed on one side of the workbench (1).
6. The adjustable leather polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second installation groove (24) is formed at the center of the top of the workbench (1). Inside the second installation groove (24), a second screw rod (25) is rotatably connected. On both sides of the second screw rod (25), mounting blocks (26) slidably connected inside the second installation groove (24) are respectively threadedly connected. The top of the mounting block (26) is connected to an L - shaped plate (27). The top of the L - shaped plate (27) is connected to a second cylinder (28). The second cylinder (28) passes through the L - shaped plate (27) and is connected to a pressing plate (29).
7. An adjustable leather polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threads on both sides of the surface of the second screw rod (25) are arranged in the opposite direction.