Temple structure of weaving machine
By designing a loom side support structure, utilizing the combination of adjusting bolts and pressure plates, along with elastic fabric pressing components and rollers, the problem of stable clamping and movement of the fabric during stretching was solved, thus improving the quality of the fabric.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO CHENWEI MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing side support structure of the loom causes fabric wrinkles due to insufficient stretching force when stretching the fabric, which affects the fabric quality.
A loom side support structure was designed, including a base plate, a cylinder, a top plate, adjusting bolts, a shaped plate, a pressure bar, and an elastic fabric pressing assembly. By cooperating with the adjusting bolts and the pressure plate, the fabric can be stably clamped and moved. The combination of the elastic fabric pressing assembly and rollers enables flexible movement and fixation of the fabric.
It achieves stable clamping and flexible movement of the fabric during the stretching process, avoids fabric wrinkles, and improves fabric quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224212895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of loom technology, and more specifically, to a loom side support structure. Background Technology
[0002] The selvage structure is one of the important components in woven fabrics. Its function is to hold the fabric in place and prevent weft shrinkage, which would affect the quality. However, in textiles, insufficient stretching during fabric stretching can lead to wrinkles and other problems, resulting in a decrease in fabric quality.
[0003] Currently, patent publication number CN222205630U discloses a side support mechanism for a weaving machine, including a worktable and a side support assembly. The side support assembly includes a side support box and a transmission roller. A first guide rod is welded to the upper surface of the worktable. The first guide rod is symmetrically arranged. The side support box is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first guide rod. The transmission roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the side support box. A first lead screw is threaded to the side wall of the side support box. A sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the worktable. A second slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0004] However, existing technologies have some problems: while roller clamping facilitates the movement of woven fabric, the gaps between each roller do not provide clamping effect and affect the overall edge support effect. Therefore, we propose a loom edge support structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] One objective of this invention is to provide a new technical solution for the edge support structure of a loom.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a loom side support structure is provided, including a base plate, a pair of cylinders fixedly disposed on both sides of the top of the base plate, a top plate fixedly disposed on the top of the two cylinders, an adjusting bolt threaded through the top right side of the top plate, the bottom of the adjusting bolt being rotatably mounted on a profiled plate, the cylinders moving through the profiled plate, a first pressure rod fixedly disposed on the bottom right side of the profiled plate, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pressure rod, and an elastic pressing cloth assembly for elastic downward pressing disposed at the bottom right end of the profiled plate.
[0007] Optionally, the bottom outer ring of the adjusting bolt is fitted with a bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the bottom of the bearing is fixedly connected to the top right side of the irregular plate.
[0008] Optionally, an internal threaded sleeve is fixedly provided on the top right side of the top plate, and the adjusting bolt thread passes through the internal threaded sleeve.
[0009] Optionally, the elastic pressure fabric assembly includes a second pressure rod fixedly disposed at the bottom right end of the irregular plate, a first limiting plate fixedly disposed at the bottom of the second pressure rod, a second limiting plate movably sleeved on the second pressure rod, connecting rods fixedly disposed on both sides of the bottom of the second limiting plate, the connecting rods movably passing through the first limiting plate, a groove seat fixedly disposed at the bottom of the two connecting rods, a plurality of rollers rotatably installed in the groove of the groove seat, and a spring movably sleeved on the connecting rod.
[0010] Optionally, a first limiting sleeve is fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the first limiting plate, and the connecting rod moves through the first limiting sleeve.
[0011] Optionally, a second limiting sleeve is fixedly provided on the top of the second limiting plate, and the second pressure rod moves through the second limiting sleeve.
[0012] According to the embodiments of this disclosure, the woven fabric is easily moved after being clamped by the elastic pressing assembly, and the woven fabric is clamped more stably after being clamped by the pressure plate. When the woven fabric does not need to be moved, simply turning the adjusting bolt to drive the pressure plate down to press the woven fabric can better fix the woven fabric. When the woven fabric needs to be moved, simply turning the adjusting bolt to drive the pressure plate up, and through the cooperation of the spring, the second limiting plate, the first limiting plate, the second pressing rod, the connecting rod and the groove seat, the woven fabric continues to be pressed down, which can achieve the effect of pressing the woven fabric to move. Moreover, the first pressing rod, the pressure plate and the elastic pressing assembly are easy to cooperate in use, and it is convenient to choose to fix the woven fabric or press the woven fabric to move according to the needs.
[0013] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a loom edge support structure;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded structural diagram of a loom edge support structure;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a second pressure bar, a shaped plate, and a first pressure bar in a loom side support structure.
[0018] The following are marked in the diagram: 1. Elastic pressure cloth assembly; 11. Second pressure rod; 12. First limiting plate; 13. First limiting sleeve; 14. Second limiting plate; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Spring; 17. Second limiting sleeve; 18. Groove seat; 19. Roller; 21. Base plate; 22. Cylinder; 23. Top plate; 24. Adjusting bolt; 25. Irregular plate; 26. First pressure rod; 27. Pressure plate; 28. Internal threaded sleeve; 29. Bearing. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0020] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention or its application or use.
[0021] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0022] In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a loom side support structure includes a base plate 21. A pair of cylinders 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate 21. A top plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the two cylinders 22. An adjusting bolt 24 is threaded through the top right side of the top plate 23. The bottom of the adjusting bolt 24 is rotatably mounted on a shaped plate 25. The cylinders 22 move through the shaped plate 25. A first pressure rod 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the shaped plate 25. A pressure plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pressure rod 26. The bottom surface of the pressure plate 27 is machined with interlaced diamond anti-slip texture. An elastic pressing cloth assembly 1 for elastic downward pressing is provided at the bottom right end of the shaped plate 25. After the woven fabric is clamped by the elastic pressing cloth assembly 1, it is easy for the woven fabric to move. After the woven fabric is clamped by the pressure plate 27, it can be clamped more stably. When the woven fabric does not need to move, it is only necessary to turn the adjusting bolt 24 to drive the pressure plate 27 to press down the woven fabric, which can better fix the woven fabric.
[0024] The bottom outer ring of the adjusting bolt 24 is fitted with a bearing 29 and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 29. The bottom of the bearing 29 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the irregular plate 25. The adjusting bolt 24 is rotated on the top plate 23 through the bearing 29. The interference fit between the inner ring of the bearing 29 and the adjusting bolt 24 can prevent radial offset during rotation.
[0025] An internal threaded sleeve 28 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the top plate 23. The adjusting bolt 24 passes through the internal threaded sleeve 28. The internal threaded sleeve 28 facilitates the limiting of the adjusting bolt 24 and makes the rotation of the adjusting bolt 24 more stable.
[0026] For example, the elastic pressing fabric assembly 1 includes a second pressing rod 11 fixedly disposed at the bottom right end of the irregular plate 25. A first limiting plate 12 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the second pressing rod 11. A second limiting plate 14 is movably sleeved on the second pressing rod 11. Connecting rods 15 are fixedly disposed on both sides of the bottom of the second limiting plate 14. The connecting rods 15 movably pass through the first limiting plate 12. A groove seat 18 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the two connecting rods 15. Multiple rollers 19 are rotatably installed in the groove of the groove seat 18. A spring 16 is movably sleeved on the connecting rod 15. When it is necessary to move the woven fabric... Simply turning the adjusting bolt 24 moves the pressure plate 27 upward. Through the cooperation of the spring 16, the second limiting plate 14, the first limiting plate 12, the second pressure rod 11, the connecting rod 15, and the slot seat 18, it continues to press down on the woven fabric, thus achieving the effect of pressing down on the woven fabric for movement. The first pressure rod 26, the pressure plate 27, and the elastic pressing fabric assembly 1 are easy to coordinate during use, allowing for convenient selection of fixing or pressing down on the woven fabric for movement according to needs. The planar pressing mode of the pressure plate 27 and the rolling pressing mode of the roller 19 are seamlessly switched through the linkage of the irregular plate 25. When the pressure plate 27 is not in contact with the fabric, the roller 19 forms a dynamic pressing under the action of the spring 16, which is suitable for working conditions where the fabric width is frequently adjusted. When the pressure plate 27 is fully pressed down, its clamping force with the base plate 21 can fix the high-tension fabric and prevent the weave point from shifting. The bottom of the pressure plate 27 is equipped with a replaceable silicone pad, which prevents hard fabrics from slipping and avoids pressure marks on soft fabrics. The rolling pressure of the roller 19 and the rigid locking of the pressure plate 27 complement each other, ensuring both the flexibility of fabric movement and the stability under high load.
[0027] First limiting sleeves 13 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the first limiting plate 12. The connecting rod 15 moves through the first limiting sleeve 13, which facilitates the limiting of the connecting rod 15 and makes the movement of the connecting rod 15 stable.
[0028] The top of the second limiting plate 14 is fixedly provided with a second limiting sleeve 17, and the second pressure rod 11 moves through the second limiting sleeve 17. The second limiting sleeve 17 facilitates the limiting of the second limiting plate 14, so that the connecting rod 15 will not move laterally when it moves up and down.
[0029] The aforementioned loom side support structure, through the downward pressure of the cylinder 22, the shaped plate 25, the first pressure rod 26, and the pressure plate 27, simultaneously drives the groove seat 18, the spring 16, and the roller 19 on the elastic fabric pressing assembly 1 to press down, achieving the effect of the roller 19 pressing the woven fabric before the pressure plate 27. At this time, the pressure plate 27 has not yet contacted the woven fabric, making it easy to pull the woven fabric to move under the pressure of the roller 19; when the pressure continues to be applied, the pressure plate 27 presses down on the woven fabric, at which point the woven fabric cannot move. If further pressure is needed... To move the woven fabric, the adjusting bolt 24 needs to be turned to move the pressure plate 27 upward. However, under the action of the spring 16, the roller 19 still maintains the state of pressing down on the woven fabric. At this time, the woven fabric can be moved. The roller 19 pressing down on the woven fabric is accomplished by the combined action of the second pressure rod 11, the second limiting plate 14, the connecting rod 15, the groove seat 18, the first limiting plate 12, and the roller 19. The limiting of the first limiting sleeve 13 and the second limiting sleeve 17 makes the up and down movement of the roller 19 more stable.
[0030] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A loom edge support structure, characterized in that, include: A base plate (21) is provided with a pair of cylinders (22) fixed on both sides of the top of the base plate (21). A top plate (23) is fixed on the top of the two cylinders (22). An adjusting bolt (24) is threaded through the top right side of the top plate (23). The bottom of the adjusting bolt (24) is rotatably mounted on the irregular plate (25). The cylinders (22) move through the irregular plate (25). A first pressure rod (26) is fixedly provided on the bottom right side of the irregular plate (25). A pressure plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pressure rod (26). An elastic pressure cloth assembly (1) for elastic downward pressure is provided at the bottom right end of the irregular plate (25).
2. The loom side support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer ring of the adjusting bolt (24) is fitted with a bearing (29) and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (29). The bottom of the bearing (29) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the irregular plate (25).
3. The loom side support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal threaded sleeve (28) is fixedly installed on the top right side of the top plate (23), and the adjusting bolt (24) is threaded through the internal threaded sleeve (28).
4. The loom side support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic pressure fabric assembly (1) includes a second pressure rod (11) fixedly disposed at the bottom right end of the irregular plate (25). A first limiting plate (12) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the second pressure rod (11). A second limiting plate (14) is movably sleeved on the second pressure rod (11). Connecting rods (15) are fixedly disposed on both sides of the bottom of the second limiting plate (14). The connecting rods (15) movably pass through the first limiting plate (12). A groove seat (18) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the two connecting rods (15). Multiple rollers (19) are rotatably installed in the groove of the groove seat (18). A spring (16) is movably sleeved on the connecting rod (15).
5. The loom side support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting plate (12) has a first limiting sleeve (13) fixedly installed on both sides of its top, and the connecting rod (15) moves through the first limiting sleeve (13).
6. The loom side support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the second limiting plate (14) is fixedly provided with a second limiting sleeve (17), and the second pressure rod (11) moves through the second limiting sleeve (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Temple mechanism of loom
CN222205630U