Plate curtain wall construction connecting mechanism

By using interlocking recesses and protrusions and reinforcing components between curtain wall panels, multi-directional clamping force is formed by utilizing elastic reaction force, which solves the problem of curtain wall instability caused by loose bolts and improves structural stability and safety.

CN224213606UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08辽宁轻工职业学院
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
辽宁轻工职业学院
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the connecting bolts between curtain wall panels are prone to loosening, leading to overall structural instability and posing safety hazards.

Method used

It adopts a structure of plug-in concave blocks and plug-in convex blocks, combined with reinforcement components, including movable grooves, movable blocks, movable rods and elastic elements. When the bolt is tightened, the elastic reaction force of the reinforcement block forms a multi-directional clamping force, which restricts the rotation and displacement of the bolt.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents bolts from loosening, improves the stability of curtain wall connections, avoids panel displacement and detachment, and ensures building safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224213606U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain walls, and discloses a plate curtain wall construction connecting mechanism which comprises a preassembled framework, an inserting concave block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side, close to a second curtain wall body, of a first curtain wall body, an inserting convex block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side, close to the first curtain wall body, of the second curtain wall body, and a groove is formed in the inserting concave block. The inserting convex blocks are inserted into the grooves of the inserting concave blocks, at the moment, the threaded holes are aligned and screwed into the bolt main body to complete preliminary fastening, in the process, the reinforcing assemblies play a key role, the outer walls of the reinforcing assemblies gradually extrude the reinforcing blocks along with screwing of the bolt main body, and then the bolt main body is tightened; the reinforcing block overcomes the resistance of the elastic element and drives the movable rod and the movable block to slide in the movable groove, the elastic element is further compressed, larger elastic reaction force is generated, the reaction force pushes the reinforcing block to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the bolt body with larger pressure, multidirectional clamping force is formed, and rotation and displacement of the bolt are effectively limited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of curtain wall technology, and in particular to a connection mechanism for panel curtain wall construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of building curtain wall engineering, panel curtain walls are widely used due to their aesthetics, durability, and diverse decorative effects. To achieve reliable connections between different curtain wall panels, bolted connections have become a common method due to their convenient installation and clear force transmission. However, in actual engineering projects, due to factors such as dynamic loads on the building structure (e.g., wind, earthquakes, thermal expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes), environmental erosion (rainwater, humidity, corrosive gases), and long-term vibration, the connecting bolts between two sets of curtain walls are prone to loosening. Loose bolts can compromise the overall structural stability of the curtain wall, leading to panel displacement, detachment, and safety hazards. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the connecting bolts between the two sets of curtain walls in the existing technology are very easy to loosen. Loose bolts will destroy the overall structural stability of the curtain wall, causing the curtain wall panels to shift or fall off, resulting in safety hazards. To this end, we propose a panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism, including a pre-installed frame, and a first curtain wall body and a second curtain wall body installed on the outer wall of the pre-installed frame. A plug-in recess is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first curtain wall body near the second curtain wall body, and a plug-in protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second curtain wall body near the first curtain wall body.

[0005] The insertion recess has a groove inside, and the insertion protrusion matches the inner diameter of the groove. Both the insertion recess and the insertion protrusion have multiple sets of threaded holes on their outer walls. Each set of threaded holes in the insertion recess is provided with a bolt body, and each set of threaded holes in the insertion protrusion is provided with a reinforcing component.

[0006] Furthermore, when the insertion protrusion is fully inserted into the groove of the insertion recess, the threaded hole of the insertion recess completely coincides with the threaded hole of the insertion protrusion.

[0007] Furthermore, the reinforcing component includes a movable groove formed in the inner wall of the insertion protrusion, a movable block slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a movable rod fixedly connected to one end of the movable block, and a reinforcing block fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod away from the movable block.

[0008] Furthermore, the reinforcing block has an arc-shaped structure, matches the outer wall of the bolt body, and has a triangular side profile.

[0009] Furthermore, an elastic element is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod, and one end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the reinforcing block.

[0010] Furthermore, when the reinforcing block is attached to the outer wall of the bolt body, the elastic element is in a compressed state.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In this invention, the insertion protrusion is inserted into the groove of the insertion concave block, at which point the threaded holes are aligned, and the bolt body is screwed in to complete the initial tightening. During this process, the reinforcing component plays a key role. As the bolt body tightens, its outer wall gradually squeezes the reinforcing block, allowing the reinforcing block to overcome the resistance of the elastic element and drive the movable rod and movable block to slide in the movable groove. The elastic element is further compressed, generating a greater elastic reaction force. This reaction force pushes the reinforcing block to press tightly against the outer wall of the bolt body with greater pressure, forming a multi-directional clamping force, which effectively restricts the rotation and displacement of the bolt. This solves the problem that the connecting bolts between two sets of curtain walls are prone to loosening due to factors such as dynamic loads of the building structure, environmental erosion, and long-term vibration. Loose bolts will damage the overall structural stability of the curtain wall, leading to displacement and detachment of the curtain wall panels, causing safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the bolt of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement component structure of this utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Pre-assembled frame; 2. First curtain wall main body; 3. Second curtain wall main body; 4. Insertion recess; 5. Insertion protrusion; 6. Groove; 7. Threaded hole; 8. Bolt body; 9. Reinforcing component; 91. Movable groove; 92. Movable block; 93. Movable rod; 94. Reinforcing block; 95. Elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0020] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 To address the issue that the connecting bolts between two sets of curtain walls are prone to loosening due to factors such as dynamic loads on the building structure, environmental erosion, and long-term vibration, which can compromise the overall structural stability of the curtain wall, leading to panel displacement, detachment, and safety hazards, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0022] The panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism includes a pre-installed frame 1, and a first curtain wall body 2 and a second curtain wall body 3 installed on the outer wall of the pre-installed frame 1. A plug-in recess 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first curtain wall body 2 near the second curtain wall body 3, and a plug-in protrusion 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second curtain wall body 3 near the first curtain wall body 2. The plug-in recess 4 has a groove 6 inside, and the inner diameter of the plug-in protrusion 5 matches that of the groove 6. Multiple sets of threaded holes 7 are opened on the outer walls of both the plug-in recess 4 and the plug-in protrusion 5. A bolt body 8 is provided at each set of threaded holes 7 of the plug-in recess 4, and a reinforcing component 9 is provided at each set of threaded holes 7 of the plug-in protrusion 5. When the plug-in protrusion 5 is fully inserted into the groove 6 of the plug-in recess 4, the threaded holes 7 of the plug-in recess 4 and the threaded holes 7 of the plug-in protrusion 5 are completely overlapped. When the plug-in protrusion 5 is inserted into the groove 6 of the plug-in recess 4, the threaded holes 7 are aligned, and the bolt body 8 is screwed in to complete the initial tightening.

[0023] The reinforcing component 9 includes a movable groove 91 formed in the inner wall of the insertion protrusion 5. A movable block 92 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 91. A movable rod 93 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block 92. A reinforcing block 94 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 93 away from the movable block 92. The reinforcing block 94 has an arc-shaped structure and matches the outer wall of the bolt body 8. The side profile of the reinforcing block 94 has a triangular structure. An elastic element 95 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod 93. One end of the elastic element 95 is connected to the reinforcing block 92. 4. When the reinforcing block 94 is attached to the outer wall of the bolt body 8, the elastic element 95 is in a compressed state. As the bolt body 8 is tightened, its outer wall gradually squeezes the reinforcing block 94, so that the reinforcing block 94 overcomes the resistance of the elastic element 95 and drives the movable rod 93 and the movable block 92 to slide in the movable groove 91. The elastic element 95 is further compressed, generating a greater elastic reaction force. This reaction force pushes the reinforcing block 94 to adhere tightly to the outer wall of the bolt body 8 with greater pressure, forming a multi-directional clamping force.

[0024] Specifically, when connecting the first curtain wall body 2 and the second curtain wall body 3, the insertion protrusion 5 is first inserted into the groove 6 of the insertion recess 4, at which point the threaded holes 7 are aligned, and the bolt body 8 is screwed in to complete the initial tightening. During this process, the reinforcing component 9 plays a key role. As the bolt body 8 is tightened, its outer wall gradually squeezes the reinforcing block 94, allowing the reinforcing block 94 to overcome the resistance of the elastic element 95, driving the movable rod 93 and the movable block 92 to slide in the movable groove 91. The elastic element 95 is further compressed, generating a greater elastic reaction force. This reaction force pushes the reinforcing block 94 to press tightly against the outer wall of the bolt body 8 with greater pressure, forming a multi-directional clamping force, effectively limiting the rotation and displacement of the bolt. This solves the problem that the connecting bolts between the two sets of curtain walls are prone to loosening due to the dynamic load of the building structure, environmental erosion, and long-term vibration. Loose bolts will damage the overall structural stability of the curtain wall, leading to displacement and detachment of the curtain wall panels, causing safety hazards.

[0025] When the building structure is subjected to dynamic loads (such as wind force, seismic force), environmental erosion, or long-term vibration, and the bolt body 8 tends to loosen, the reinforcing block 94, under the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 95, will continuously apply a reverse frictional force to the bolt, offsetting the external force that causes the bolt to loosen and firmly locking the bolt in its current position. At the same time, the cooperative structure of the insertion concave block 4 and the insertion protrusion block 5 forms a mechanical interlock between the two sets of curtain wall bodies, further dispersing the direct action of external forces on the bolt, reducing the risk of bolt loosening, thereby significantly improving the structural stability of the curtain wall connection and ensuring the long-term reliable operation of the building curtain wall.

[0026] Working principle: First, insert the protruding block 5 into the groove 6 of the inserting concave block 4. At this time, the threaded hole 7 is aligned. Screw in the bolt body 8 to complete the initial tightening. As the bolt body 8 is tightened, its outer wall gradually squeezes the reinforcing block 94, so that the reinforcing block 94 overcomes the resistance of the elastic element 95 and drives the movable rod 93 and the movable block 92 to slide in the movable groove 91. The elastic element 95 is further compressed, generating a greater elastic reaction force. This reaction force pushes the reinforcing block 94 to press tightly against the outer wall of the bolt body 8 with greater pressure, forming a multi-directional clamping force. When the building structure is affected by dynamic loads (such as wind force, earthquake force), environmental erosion, or long-term vibration, and the bolt body 8 has a tendency to loosen, the reinforcing block 94 will continuously apply a reverse friction force to the bolt under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 95, offsetting the external force that causes the bolt to loosen and firmly locking the bolt in the current position.

[0027] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a pre-installed frame, and a first curtain wall body and a second curtain wall body installed on the outer wall of the pre-installed frame. The outer wall of the first curtain wall body near the second curtain wall body is fixedly connected with a plug-in recess, and the outer wall of the second curtain wall body near the first curtain wall body is fixedly connected with a plug-in protrusion. The insertion recess has a groove inside, and the insertion protrusion matches the inner diameter of the groove. Both the insertion recess and the insertion protrusion have multiple sets of threaded holes on their outer walls. Each set of threaded holes in the insertion recess is provided with a bolt body, and each set of threaded holes in the insertion protrusion is provided with a reinforcing component.

2. The panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the protruding protrusion is fully inserted into the groove of the inserting recess, the threaded hole of the inserting recess and the threaded hole of the protruding protrusion completely coincide.

3. The panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement component includes a movable groove formed in the inner wall of the insertion protrusion, a movable block slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a movable rod fixedly connected to one end of the movable block, and a reinforcement block fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod away from the movable block.

4. The panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing block has an arc-shaped structure, matches the outer wall of the bolt body, and has a triangular side profile.

5. The panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable rod is fitted with an elastic element, one end of which is fixedly connected to the reinforcing block.

6. The panel curtain wall construction connection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the reinforcing block is attached to the outer wall of the bolt body, the elastic element is in a compressed state.