Anti-freezing concrete pump truck for concrete pouring

By combining a folding boom assembly and an adjustable frame design with a combination of rigid and flexible sections, the position and angle of the pouring pipe can be adjusted, solving the problems of construction flexibility and safety of traditional concrete pump trucks in complex environments, and improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN224213797UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08SHAOXING WENJUN MORTAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAOXING WENJUN MORTAR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional concrete pump trucks have poor pouring flexibility in complex construction environments, making it difficult to adapt to narrow or irregular spaces. Furthermore, rigid pipes are prone to deformation and breakage, posing safety hazards.

Method used

The design employs a folding boom assembly and an adjustable frame, combining rigid and flexible sections. A drive mechanism and electric cylinder drive the movable plate to rotate, enabling adjustment of the position and angle of the pouring pipe, thus enhancing construction flexibility and safety.

Benefits of technology

It improves the construction flexibility and safety of concrete pump trucks in complex construction environments, enabling accurate pouring to the target location and reducing the risk of leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224213797U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-freezing concrete pump truck for concrete pouring, and relates to the field of concrete pump trucks. The pump truck comprises a pump truck body, a folding arm frame set is fixedly installed above the pump truck body, a pouring pipe is installed at the head of the folding arm frame set and fixedly connected with the folding arm frame set, an equipment base is fixedly arranged on the pouring pipe in a sleeving mode, an adjustable frame is installed on the equipment base in a sleeving mode, and the adjustable frame is rotationally connected with the equipment base. And a driving mechanism for driving the adjustable frame to rotate is further fixedly installed on the equipment base, a vertical plate base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjustable frame, and a movable plate is installed on the side face of the vertical plate base. The adjustable frame is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, the position of the pouring pipe in the circumferential direction can be adjusted, meanwhile, the electric cylinder drives the movable plate to turn over, and the angle of the pouring pipe can be adjusted. Due to the flexible adjusting function, the concrete pump truck can meet the pouring requirements of different shapes and positions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of concrete pump trucks, and in particular to a frost-resistant concrete pump truck for concrete pouring. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of modern construction, concrete pump trucks, as efficient concrete conveying equipment, are widely used in high-rise buildings, bridge projects, tunnel construction, and other scenarios. However, traditional concrete pump trucks have many technical bottlenecks in terms of pouring flexibility, adaptability to complex environments, and construction efficiency, making it difficult to meet diverse construction needs.

[0003] The rigid structure of traditional concrete pump truck pouring pipes makes them unsuitable for complex construction environments. In space-constrained scenarios such as tunnel construction and indoor renovations, rigid pipes, unable to bend, often create pouring blind spots, preventing concrete from reaching designated locations. Some projects use manual dragging of flexible hoses to assist pouring, but this method is not only labor-intensive but also prone to hose wear, concrete leakage, and even safety accidents. Furthermore, rigid pipes lack buffering capacity when encountering obstacles, making them susceptible to deformation and breakage upon impact, affecting the normal operation of the pump truck. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve automatic adjustment of the position and angle of the pouring pipe, this application provides a concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring.

[0005] This application provides a concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A frost-resistant concrete pump truck includes a pump truck body. A folding boom assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the pump truck body. A pouring pipe is installed at the head of the folding boom assembly. The pouring pipe is fixedly connected to the folding boom assembly, and an equipment base is sleeved and fixed on the pouring pipe. An adjustable frame is sleeved and installed on the equipment base. The adjustable frame is rotatably connected to the equipment base, and a drive mechanism for driving the adjustable frame to rotate is also fixedly installed on the equipment base. A vertical plate base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjustable frame. A movable plate is installed on the side of the vertical plate base. The head of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the vertical plate base, and an electric cylinder for driving the movable plate to flip is also provided on the vertical plate base.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the pump truck body is designed for convenient and flexible movement in different locations. The boom's folding mechanism allows for a multi-section folding design, reducing its size during transport and allowing it to be extended to a suitable length and height during operation to deliver the pouring pipe to the designated location. The pouring pipe connects to the pouring pump for pouring operations. The equipment base, drive mechanism, upright base, and movable plate design facilitate better control of the pouring pipe's position during pouring. The movable plate can be easily rotated via an electric cylinder to change the pouring pipe's position. Compared to the traditional method of manual control of the pouring pipe, this approach is not only more flexible but also effectively improves construction safety.

[0008] Optionally, the casting pipe includes a connecting disc, a rigid pipe section, and a flexible pipe section. The connecting disc is fixedly installed at the head of the rigid pipe section, and the flexible pipe section is sealed and connected to the lower end face of the rigid pipe section.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the pouring pipe uses a combination design of a connecting plate, a rigid pipe section, and a flexible pipe section. The connecting plate facilitates a stable connection with the folding boom assembly, ensuring the stability of the pouring pipe during operation. The rigid pipe section ensures the basic path for concrete delivery, possessing good strength and rigidity to prevent leakage during concrete transport. The flexible pipe section increases the flexibility of pouring; construction personnel can appropriately bend and adjust the flexible pipe section according to the actual pouring location requirements, allowing concrete to be accurately poured to the target location, adapting to the pouring needs of different shapes and positions.

[0010] Optionally, the equipment base includes a seat ring and a bracket for rotatable mounting of an adjustable frame. The bracket is symmetrically mounted on the upper end face of the seat ring and is fixedly connected to the seat ring.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the seat ring of the equipment base is sleeved on the casting pipe, providing an installation foundation for the entire adjustable frame and drive mechanism. The brackets are symmetrically installed on the upper end face of the seat ring, and their function is to provide rotational support for the ring sleeve of the adjustable frame, so that the adjustable frame can rotate smoothly on the equipment base, ensuring the stability and reliability of the rotation process, and providing a good foundation for subsequent angle adjustment.

[0012] Optionally, the adjustable frame includes a vertical plate, side frames, and a ring frame. There are two sets of side frames, and the two sets of side frames are symmetrically installed on both sides of the vertical plate. The ring frame is rotatably installed on the bracket and fixedly installed between the two sets of side frames.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustable frame consists of a vertical plate section, side frames, and a ring-shaped sleeve frame. The vertical plate section provides connection points for the installation of the upright plate base, ensuring a stable connection between the upright plate base and the adjustable frame. The side frames are symmetrically installed on both sides of the vertical plate section, enhancing the overall structural strength of the adjustable frame and preventing deformation during rotation. The ring-shaped sleeve frame is rotatably mounted on the bracket, and through cooperation with the drive mechanism, it enables the adjustable frame to rotate, thereby driving the upright plate base and the movable plate to perform circumferential position adjustment, expanding the coverage area of ​​the pouring.

[0014] Optionally, the drive mechanism includes a motor and a drive gear, with the motor fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the seat ring and the drive gear fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor of the drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the seat ring, and the drive gear at the output end of the motor meshes with the large gear ring on the lower end face of the ring sleeve frame. The motor, as the power source, drives the large gear ring to rotate through the drive gear, thereby driving the adjustable frame to rotate. This gear transmission method features high transmission efficiency and high transmission precision, enabling accurate control of the rotation angle of the adjustable frame and meeting the precise adjustment requirements for the pouring position under different construction scenarios.

[0016] Optionally, a large toothed ring that meshes with the drive gear is installed on the lower end face of the ring sleeve frame, and the large toothed ring is fixedly connected to the ring sleeve frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, transmission is achieved through the meshing of the drive gear and the large gear ring.

[0018] Optionally, the upright plate base includes a base box and a connecting vertical rod, the connecting vertical rod being fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base box and inserted and fixed in the vertical plate portion.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the base of the upright plate provides space and support for the installation of the movable plate and the electric cylinder. The connecting vertical rod is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base and inserted into the vertical plate, so that the upright plate is firmly connected to the adjustable frame, ensuring that the upright plate can stably transmit force during the rotation of the movable plate and ensuring the stability of the entire structure.

[0020] Optionally, the movable plate includes a main plate and a collar sleeved on the flexible tube. The collar is installed on one side of the main plate and is fixedly connected to the main plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the main body of the movable plate provides an installation base for the collar, which is fitted onto the flexible hose. When the electric cylinder drives the movable plate to rotate, the collar can adjust the angle of the flexible hose, further increasing the pouring angle range of the pouring pipe, allowing concrete to be poured at different angles to adapt to complex construction environments.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: By driving the adjustable frame to rotate via a drive mechanism, the position of the pouring pipe in the circumferential direction can be adjusted. Simultaneously, the electric cylinder drives the movable plate to rotate, allowing for adjustment of the pouring pipe's angle. This flexible adjustment function enables the concrete pump truck to adapt to pouring needs of different shapes and locations, improving construction flexibility and efficiency. The flexible hose design of the pouring pipe and the angle adjustment function of the movable plate allow the pump truck to accurately pour concrete to the target location even in complex construction site environments, enabling normal operation even in narrow or irregular spaces. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a perspective view of the device without the main pump truck body and folding boom assembly.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the casting pipe in the embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the device base, adjustable frame, and drive mechanism in cooperation in the embodiments of this application.

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Side view of the device shown.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the upright base, movable plate, and electric cylinder in the embodiments of this application.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Pump truck body; 2. Folding boom assembly; 3. Pouring pipe; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Rigid pipe section; 33. Flexible pipe section; 4. Equipment base; 41. Seat ring; 42. Bracket; 5. Adjustable frame; 51. Vertical plate section; 52. Side frame; 53. Ring sleeve frame; 531. Large gear ring; 6. Drive mechanism; 61. Motor; 62. Drive gear; 7. Vertical plate base; 71. Seat box; 72. Connecting vertical rod; 8. Movable plate; 81. Main plate section; 82. Ring; 9. Electric cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] This application discloses a concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a frost-resistant concrete pump truck for pouring concrete includes a pump truck body 1. A folding boom assembly 2 is fixedly installed on top of the pump truck body 1. A pouring pipe 3 is installed at the head of the folding boom assembly 2. The pouring pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the folding boom assembly 2, and an equipment base 4 is fixedly fitted onto the pouring pipe 3. An adjustable frame 5 is fitted onto the equipment base 4 and is rotatably connected to the equipment base 4. A drive mechanism 6 for driving the adjustable frame 5 to rotate is also fixedly installed on the equipment base 4. A vertical plate seat 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjustable frame 5. A movable plate 8 is installed on the side of the vertical plate seat 7. The head of the movable plate 8 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate seat 7, and an electric cylinder 9 for driving the movable plate 8 to tilt is also provided on the vertical plate seat 7. The pump truck body 1 allows for convenient and flexible movement and use in different locations. The folding mechanism of the boom allows for a multi-section folding design, which reduces the volume during transportation and allows it to be unfolded to a suitable length and height during operation to deliver the pouring pipe 3 to the designated location. The pouring pipe 3 is connected to the pouring pump for pouring operations. The arrangement of the equipment base 4, drive mechanism 6, upright base 7, and movable plate 8 facilitates better control of the pouring pipe 3's position during pouring. The movable plate 8 is easily rotated via the electric cylinder 9, allowing for convenient repositioning of the pouring pipe 3. Compared to traditional manual control of the pouring pipe 3, this method is not only more flexible but also effectively improves construction safety. The folding boom assembly 2 can be made of high-strength alloy steel, such as Q345D steel, which has high strength and toughness. The electric cylinder 9 can be an electric push rod type, such as the DYTZ type, which features large thrust and adjustable stroke. One end of the electric cylinder 9 is hinged to the upright base 7, and the other end is hinged to the movable plate 8. Controlling the extension and retraction of the electric cylinder 9 drives the movable plate 8 to rotate.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the pouring pipe 3 includes a connecting plate 31, a rigid pipe section 32, and a flexible pipe section 33. The connecting plate 31 is fixedly installed at the head of the rigid pipe section 32, and the flexible pipe section 33 is sealed and connected to the lower end face of the rigid pipe section 32. The pouring pipe 3 adopts a combined design of the connecting plate 31, the rigid pipe section 32, and the flexible pipe section 33. The connecting plate 31 facilitates a stable connection with the folding boom assembly 2, ensuring the stability of the pouring pipe 3 during operation. The rigid pipe section 32 ensures the basic path for concrete delivery, possesses good strength and rigidity, and prevents leakage during concrete delivery. The flexible pipe section 33 increases the flexibility of pouring; construction personnel can appropriately bend and adjust the flexible pipe section 33 according to the actual pouring location requirements, allowing concrete to be accurately poured to the target location, adapting to different shapes and positions. The connecting plate 31 is made of carbon steel and is fixedly connected to the rigid pipe section 32 by welding, ensuring a strong connection. The rigid pipe section 32 is made of seamless steel pipe, such as 20# seamless steel pipe, which has good corrosion resistance and strength and can withstand the pressure during concrete transportation. The flexible pipe section 33 is made of rubber concrete transportation hose, such as EPDM rubber hose, which has good flexibility and wear resistance and can adapt to different bending angles and concrete erosion.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the equipment base 4 includes a seat ring 41 and a bracket 42 for rotatably mounting the adjustable frame 5. The bracket 42 is symmetrically mounted on the upper end face of the seat ring 41 and is fixedly connected to the seat ring 41. The seat ring 41 of the equipment base 4 is sleeved on the casting pipe 3, providing a mounting base for the entire adjustable frame 5 and the drive mechanism 6. The bracket 42 is symmetrically mounted on the upper end face of the seat ring 41, and its function is to provide rotational support for the ring frame 53 of the adjustable frame 5, so that the adjustable frame 5 can rotate smoothly on the equipment base 4, ensuring the stability and reliability of the rotation process, and providing a good foundation for subsequent angle adjustment.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the adjustable frame 5 includes a vertical plate 51, side frames 52, and a ring frame 53. There are two sets of side frames 52, symmetrically installed on both sides of the vertical plate 51. The ring frame 53 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 42 and fixedly installed between the two sets of side frames 52. The adjustable frame 5 consists of the vertical plate 51, side frames 52, and ring frame 53. The vertical plate 51 provides a connection point for the installation of the upright plate base 7, ensuring a stable connection between the upright plate base 7 and the adjustable frame 5. The side frames 52 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the vertical plate 51, enhancing the overall structural strength of the adjustable frame 5 and preventing deformation during rotation. The ring frame 53 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 42. Through cooperation with the drive mechanism 6, it enables the adjustable frame 5 to rotate, thereby driving the upright plate base 7 and the movable plate 8 to perform circumferential position adjustment, expanding the coverage area of ​​the pouring.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive mechanism 6 includes a motor 61 and a drive gear 62. The motor 61 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the seat ring 41, and the drive gear 62 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 61. A large gear ring 531 that meshes with the drive gear 62 is mounted on the lower end face of the ring sleeve frame 53, and the large gear ring 531 is fixedly connected to the ring sleeve frame 53. The motor 61 of the drive mechanism 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the seat ring 41, and the drive gear 62 at the output end of the motor 61 meshes with the large gear ring 531 on the lower end face of the ring sleeve frame 53. The motor 61, as a power source, drives the large gear ring 531 to rotate through the drive gear 62, thereby driving the adjustable frame 5 to rotate. This gear transmission method has the characteristics of high transmission efficiency and high transmission accuracy, and can accurately control the rotation angle of the adjustable frame 5, meeting the precise adjustment requirements of the pouring position under different construction scenarios.

[0036] Reference Figure 6As shown, the upright plate base 7 includes a base box 71 and a connecting vertical rod 72. The connecting vertical rod 72 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base box 71 and is inserted and fixed in the vertical plate part 51. The base box 71 of the upright plate base 7 provides space and support for the installation of the movable plate 8 and the electric cylinder 9. The connecting vertical rod 72 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base box 71 and inserted and fixed in the vertical plate part 51, so that the upright plate base 7 is firmly connected to the adjustable frame 5, ensuring that the upright plate base 7 can stably transmit force during the flipping process of the movable plate 8, and ensuring the stability of the entire structure. The movable plate 8 includes a main plate part 81 and a collar 82 sleeved on the flexible hose part 33. The collar 82 is installed on one side of the main plate part 81 and is fixedly connected to the main plate part 81. The main plate part 81 of the movable plate 8 provides an installation base for the collar 82, and the collar 82 is sleeved on the flexible hose part 33. When the electric cylinder 9 drives the movable plate 8 to rotate, the collar 82 can drive the hose part 33 to adjust the angle, further increasing the pouring angle range of the pouring pipe 3, so that concrete can be poured at different angles to adapt to complex construction environments.

[0037] The implementation principle of a concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: In actual use, the main body 1 of the pump truck is first driven to the construction site, the folding boom assembly 2 is unfolded, and the pouring pipe 3 is adjusted to a suitable height and position. Then, the motor 61 of the drive mechanism 6 is started, which drives the large gear ring 531 to rotate through the drive gear 62, thereby causing the adjustable frame 5 to rotate and adjust the circumferential position of the pouring pipe 3. At the same time, the extension and retraction of the electric cylinder 9 is controlled, driving the movable plate 8 to flip and adjust the angle of the pouring pipe 3 so that the concrete can be accurately poured to the target position.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring, comprising a pump truck body (1), characterized in that: A folding boom assembly (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the pump truck body (1). A pouring pipe (3) is installed at the head of the folding boom assembly (2). The pouring pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the folding boom assembly (2). An equipment seat (4) is fixedly fitted on the pouring pipe (3). An adjustable frame (5) is fitted on the equipment seat (4). The adjustable frame (5) is rotatably connected to the equipment seat (4). A drive mechanism (6) for driving the adjustable frame (5) to rotate is also fixedly installed on the equipment seat (4). A vertical plate seat (7) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjustable frame (5). A movable plate (8) is installed on the side of the vertical plate seat (7). The head of the movable plate (8) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate seat (7). An electric cylinder (9) for driving the movable plate (8) to flip is also provided on the vertical plate seat (7).

2. The concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The casting pipe (3) includes a connecting plate (31), a rigid pipe section (32) and a flexible pipe section (33). The connecting plate (31) is fixedly installed at the head of the rigid pipe section (32), and the flexible pipe section (33) is sealed to the lower end face of the rigid pipe section (32).

3. A concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The equipment base (4) includes a seat ring (41) and a bracket (42) for the adjustable frame (5) to be rotatably mounted. The bracket (42) is symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the seat ring (41) and the bracket (42) is fixedly connected to the seat ring (41).

4. A concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustable frame (5) includes a vertical plate (51), a side frame (52), and a ring frame (53). There are two sets of side frames (52), and the two sets of side frames (52) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the vertical plate (51). The ring frame (53) is rotatably installed on the bracket (42), and the ring frame (53) is fixedly installed between the two sets of side frames (52).

5. A concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (6) includes a motor (61) and a drive gear (62). The motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the seat ring (41), and the drive gear (62) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (61).

6. A concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end face of the ring sleeve (53) is equipped with a large toothed ring (531) that meshes with the drive gear (62), and the large toothed ring (531) is fixedly connected to the ring sleeve (53).

7. A concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upright plate base (7) includes a base box (71) and a connecting vertical rod (72). The connecting vertical rod (72) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base box (71) and is inserted and fixed in the vertical plate part (51).

8. A concrete pump truck for frost-resistant concrete pouring according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable plate (8) includes a main plate (81) and a collar (82) sleeved on the flexible tube (33). The collar (82) is installed on one side of the main plate (81) and is fixedly connected to the main plate (81).