Temporary shaped protective barrier for staircase
By connecting the uprights and connecting steel pipes with adjustable connectors and locking devices, the problems of long construction time and collision damage in traditional stairwell guardrails are solved, achieving efficient, reliable guardrail installation and environmentally friendly use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI CONSTRUCTION NO 7 (GROUP) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional temporary guardrails for stairwells are time-consuming and inefficient to build. The steel pipes and fasteners are prone to collision damage and are difficult to reliably connect at small intervals.
Adjustable connectors and locking devices are used to connect the posts and connecting steel pipes. The railings are fitted inside the connecting steel pipes and are adjustable and locked through threaded connections to prevent the railings from protruding from the posts.
It improves setup efficiency, avoids collision damage, meets the requirements for small-pitch installation, and achieves the advantages of reliable connection and energy saving and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224213824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular to a temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells. Background Technology
[0002] Temporary stairwell protection is indispensable during engineering project construction. By installing temporary guardrails, it is possible to effectively prevent people from accidentally slipping and falling from the stairwell, especially suitable for high-altitude protection in construction or unfinished areas. Temporary guardrails can demarcate dangerous areas such as stairwell openings and edges, preventing unauthorized personnel from entering and causing safety hazards. Traditional temporary stairwell guardrails are usually constructed using steel pipes and fasteners. Their disadvantages include the large amount of steel pipes and fasteners used, long construction time, low efficiency, and exposed railing members that can easily cause collision injuries to construction workers. Furthermore, the large size of the fasteners used to connect the railing to the posts makes it difficult to adjust their position for a reliable connection when the distance between the posts and railing is short. Additionally, temporary guardrails constructed with steel pipes and fasteners may not meet the width requirements of stairwell openings. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a standardized temporary protective railing for stairwells, in order to solve the problems of safety hazards such as collision injuries, low construction efficiency, and difficulty in adjusting and reliably connecting the posts and railings due to the large size of the steel pipe couplers used for temporary protective railings erected with steel pipe couplers.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells, comprising two vertical columns arranged along the same straight line on the floor slabs at the upper and lower ends of the stairwell at the edge of the stairwell, at least two connecting steel pipes parallel to the inclination of the stairwell are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two columns through adjustable connectors, and a railing is installed between the two columns through each of the connecting steel pipes, and the connecting steel pipes and the railing are connected by locking components.
[0005] Furthermore, the temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model includes an adjustable connector comprising a connecting nut fixedly mounted on the column and a connecting screw fixedly mounted on the connecting steel pipe. The connecting steel pipe is threadedly connected to the connecting nut via the connecting screw, and the connecting screw can extend into the column through the connecting nut. Correspondingly, the column is provided with a hole that penetrates the connecting nut.
[0006] Furthermore, the temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model includes an adjustable connector comprising an internally threaded hole fixedly disposed on the column and a connecting screw fixedly disposed on the connecting steel pipe, wherein the connecting steel pipe is threadedly connected to the internally threaded hole through the connecting screw.
[0007] Furthermore, the temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model includes a locking component comprising a locking nut welded to the connecting steel pipe, the locking nut being threadedly connected to a locking screw, and the locking screw passing through the connecting steel pipe and tightening or being threadedly connected to the railing.
[0008] Furthermore, in the temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model, the connecting steel pipe is a round pipe, the railing is a round pipe, and the railing is located inside the connecting steel pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, in the temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model, the uprights are made of square steel pipes.
[0010] Furthermore, in the temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model, the uprights are mounted on the floor via a base plate, and the uprights are mounted on the floor via embedded bolts penetrating the base plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model has its two ends fitted onto the connecting steel pipe between two posts. By fine-tuning the fitting area between the railing and the connecting steel pipe, the adjustable connection between the railing and the posts is facilitated. This avoids the situation where the fasteners are large and the adjustment range is too large, making it difficult to adjust and install when the distance between the railing and the posts is small. Thus, it solves the problem of fine-tuning the installation of the posts and railing when the distance between them is small.
[0013] The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model has its posts installed on the floor slabs at both ends of the staircase. The connecting steel pipes are adjustable and connected to the posts via adjustable connectors, which also allows for fine-tuning of the distance between the two posts. Combined with the fine-tuning of the installation of the railing and the connecting steel pipes, it ensures that the railing is reliably connected to the posts when the length of the railing is less than the distance between the two posts, further solving the problem of fine-tuning the installation of posts and railings with small gaps.
[0014] The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model has a connecting steel pipe installed between the opposite facades of two columns. After the railing is connected to the connecting steel pipe, neither end of the railing protrudes from the columns, thus avoiding the problem of the railing's ends protruding from the columns in traditional connection methods, which could easily cause collision injuries to construction workers and avoid the safety hazard of collision injuries.
[0015] The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model has an adjustable connector threaded onto the posts. The railing is fitted into the connecting steel pipe between two posts and locked to the connecting steel pipe by a locking device. This improves the efficiency of erecting and dismantling the temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells and ensures the reliability of the connection between the railing and the posts. Compared with the method of erecting protective railings for stairwells using steel pipes and fasteners, it has the advantages of high construction efficiency and short construction period.
[0016] The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model allows the posts to be positioned as close as possible to the edge of the floor slab, occupying a small area of the stairwell width. This maximizes the width range from one end of the floor slab to the other, meeting the requirements for the width of the stairwell and maximizing the passage width of the stairwell.
[0017] The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells provided by this utility model consists of standardized components, including the posts, connecting steel pipes, railings, adjustable connectors, and locking parts. These components are reusable and have the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a temporary, standardized protective railing for stairwells;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a structure where nuts are welded onto a column.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connecting steel pipe and its connecting screws and locking nuts;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a steel pipe is threadedly connected to a column via an adjustable connector.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the railing and connecting steel pipe are locked together by locking devices;
[0023] As shown in the figure:
[0024] 100. Temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells; 110. Post; 120. Connecting steel pipe; 130. Railing; 140. Adjustable connector; 141. Connecting nut; 142. Connecting screw; 150. Locking component; 151. Locking nut; 152. Locking screw. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 This utility model embodiment provides a temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells, including two vertical columns 110 arranged along the same straight line on the floor slabs at the upper and lower ends of the staircase. At least two connecting steel pipes 120, parallel to the inclination of the staircase, are provided on the opposite facades of the two columns 110 via adjustable connectors 140. A railing 130 is fitted between the two columns 110 through each of the connecting steel pipes 120, and the connecting steel pipes 120 and the railing 130 are connected by locking members 150. The figure illustrates two railings 130, corresponding to two connecting steel pipes 120, with two connecting steel pipes 120 per section. The connecting steel pipes 120 can be round tubes, and the railing 130 can also be round tubes, with the railing 130 located within the connecting steel pipes 120.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes an adjustable connector 140 comprising a connecting nut 141 fixedly mounted on the post 110 and a connecting screw 142 fixedly mounted on the connecting steel pipe 120. The connecting steel pipe 120 is threadedly connected to the connecting nut 141 via the connecting screw 142. The connecting screw 142 can extend into the post 110 through the connecting nut 141. A corresponding hole is provided on the post 110 that communicates with the connecting nut 141. Figure 4 It can be seen that the connecting steel pipe 120 is threadedly connected to the connecting nut 141 via the connecting screw 142, thereby achieving an adjustable connection between the connecting steel pipe 120 and the column 110. The adjustable connecting component 140 is not limited to the specific solution described above, but can also be one of the following: including an internally threaded hole fixedly disposed on the column 110, and a connecting screw 142 fixedly disposed on the connecting steel pipe 120, wherein the connecting steel pipe 120 is threadedly connected to the internally threaded hole via the connecting screw 142.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 5 In order to achieve a locking connection between the railing 130 and the connecting steel pipe 120, the temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes a locking component 150, which includes a locking nut 151 welded to the connecting steel pipe 120. The locking nut 151 is threadedly connected to a locking screw 152, which passes through the connecting steel pipe 120 and is either tightened or threadedly connected to the railing 130.
[0029] The temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model has two ends of the railing 130 fitted onto the connecting steel pipe 120 between two posts 110. By fine-tuning the fitting area between the railing 130 and the connecting steel pipe 120, the adjustable connection between the railing 130 and the posts 110 is facilitated. This avoids the situation where the fasteners are large and the adjustment range is too large, making it difficult to adjust and install when the distance between the railing 130 and the posts 110 is small. This solves the problem of fine-tuning the installation of the posts 110 and the railing 130 when the distance between them is small.
[0030] The temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model has posts 110 set on the floor slabs at both ends of the staircase. The connecting steel pipe 120 is adjustablely connected to the posts 110 through the adjustable connector 140, which also allows for fine-tuning of the distance between the two posts 110. With the fine-tuning of the installation of the railing 130 and the connecting steel pipe 120, it can ensure that the railing 130 is reliably connected to the posts 110 when the length of the railing 130 is less than the distance between the two posts 110, thus further solving the problem of fine-tuning the installation of the posts 110 and the railing 130 with a small gap.
[0031] The temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model has a connecting steel pipe 120 set between the opposite facades of two uprights 110. After the railing 130 is connected to the connecting steel pipe 120, neither end of the railing 130 protrudes from the uprights 110, thereby avoiding the problem of the railing 130 protruding from the uprights 110 in the traditional connection method, which is prone to collision injury to construction workers, and avoiding the safety hazard of collision injury.
[0032] The temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model has an adjustable connector 140 threadedly connected to the post 110. The railing 130 is sleeved and installed in the connecting steel pipe 120 between the two posts 110, and the railing 130 and the connecting steel pipe 120 are locked together by the locking member 150. This improves the efficiency of the construction and dismantling of the temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells and ensures the reliability of the connection between the railing 130 and the post 110. Compared with the method of erecting the protective railing 130 for stairwells using steel pipes and fasteners, it has the advantages of high construction efficiency and short construction period.
[0033] The temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model has a column 110 that can be placed as close as possible to the edge of the floor slab, occupying a small area of the stairwell width, maximizing the width range from the edge of the floor slab to the other end, meeting the gap width requirements of the stairwell, and maximizing the passage width of the stairwell.
[0034] The temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model consists of standardized components such as the post 110, connecting steel pipe 120, railing 130, adjustable connector 140, and locking component 150. These components are reusable and have the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, and flexible assembly and disassembly.
[0035] To reduce costs, the temporary standardized protective railing 100 for stairwells provided in this embodiment of the utility model can have a square steel pipe as the upright. To reliably connect the upright 110 to the floor slab, the upright 110 can be mounted on the floor slab via a base plate, and the upright 110 is mounted on the floor slab via embedded bolts such as expansion bolts that penetrate the base plate.
[0036] This utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other levels of modifications and variations to this utility model. Therefore, if these modifications and variations of this utility model fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells, characterized in that, It includes two vertical columns arranged in a straight line on the floor slabs at the upper and lower ends of the staircase, located at the edge of the staircase. At least two connecting steel pipes parallel to the inclination of the staircase are provided on the opposite sides of the two columns through adjustable connectors. A railing is installed between the two columns through each of the connecting steel pipes, and the connecting steel pipes and the railing are connected by locking devices.
2. The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable connector includes a connecting nut fixedly mounted on the column and a connecting screw fixedly mounted on the connecting steel pipe. The connecting steel pipe is threadedly connected to the connecting nut via the connecting screw. The connecting screw can extend into the column through the connecting nut. The corresponding column is provided with a hole that communicates with the connecting nut.
3. The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable connector includes an internal threaded hole fixedly disposed on the column and a connecting screw fixedly disposed on the connecting steel pipe, wherein the connecting steel pipe is threadedly connected to the internal threaded hole through the connecting screw.
4. The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The locking component includes a locking nut welded to the connecting steel pipe, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to a locking screw. The locking screw passes through the connecting steel pipe and is either tightened against it or threadedly connected to the railing.
5. The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting steel pipe is a round pipe, the railing is a round pipe, and the railing is located inside the connecting steel pipe.
6. The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells according to claim 1, characterized in that, The column is a square steel pipe.
7. The temporary standardized protective railing for stairwells according to claim 1, characterized in that, The column is mounted on the floor via a base plate, and the column is mounted on the floor via embedded bolts that pass through the base plate.