Sloping plate spreading device of air drying equipment
By designing screening blocks and a cam vibration system on the inclined plate of the air-drying equipment, the problem of fruit and vegetable accumulation was solved, and the uniform distribution and thorough air-drying of fruits and vegetables were achieved, thus improving the air-drying effect of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN JIUMUREN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing drying equipment tends to accumulate when adding fruits and vegetables, causing some fruits and vegetables to not dry fully and affecting the drying effect.
A sloping plate material spreading device for air drying equipment was designed, comprising a screening block, a motor, a first cam, a connecting block, a telescopic rod, and a first spring. Fruits and vegetables are dispersed through the arc grooves in the screening block, and the motor drives the cam to vibrate the screening block to prevent the fruits and vegetables from piling up.
This method ensures that fruits and vegetables are evenly distributed and placed, avoiding piling up, and ensuring that all fruits and vegetables are heated and dried evenly, thereby improving drying efficiency and preventing some fruits and vegetables from not drying completely.
Smart Images

Figure CN224215784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material feeding technology for air-drying equipment, specifically a slanted plate material spreading device for air-drying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Air drying equipment is not only suitable for removing water from soft-packaged products such as high- and low-temperature meat and vegetable products after sterilization in the food processing field, but also for removing surface water from vegetables after washing. In addition, it can be used to dry the surface moisture of products after braising, sterilization and cooling, so as to facilitate rapid packing and storage. Therefore, in order to extend the storage time of fruits and vegetables and prevent them from becoming moldy, air drying equipment is needed to dry them. In addition, most air drying equipment in the existing technology usually has inclined plates for feeding fruits and vegetables.
[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent discloses a drying device (publication number: CN217958615U), comprising a fixed base plate, a drying chamber and a drive motor fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate, with the drive motor located on one side of the drying chamber, an air outlet plate provided on the top outer wall of the drying chamber, a rotating connecting shaft connected to one side wall of the drying chamber via a bearing, a rotating roller provided at one end of the rotating connecting shaft, the end of the rotating roller away from the rotating connecting shaft connected to the drying chamber via a bearing, a driven wheel fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating connecting shaft, and a driving wheel connected to the output end of the drive motor, with the driving wheel connected to the driven wheel via a transmission belt.
[0004] Although the aforementioned patent, compared to existing technologies, allows for continuous tumbling of vegetables during air drying, thereby improving drying efficiency and reducing labor intensity for workers, it cannot vibrate and disperse the fruits and vegetables on the inclined plate. This leads to the accumulation of fruits and vegetables when they are concentrated on the inclined plate, resulting in some fruits and vegetables not receiving proper drying treatment during air drying, which affects the drying effect of some fruits and vegetables.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides an inclined plate material spreading device for air drying equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides an inclined plate material spreading device for air drying equipment, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sloping plate material spreading device for air-drying equipment, comprising an air-drying equipment body, an sloping plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air-drying equipment body, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sloping plate, a screening block with multiple arc-shaped grooves inside the movable end of the telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sloping plate, a first spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sloping plate, the end of the first spring near the screening block being fixedly connected to the top of the screening block, the telescopic rod being inserted into the inner ring of the first spring, a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening block, an opening for the connecting block to move on the outer wall of the sloping plate, a first cam for pressing the connecting block being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sloping plate, and a motor for driving the first cam to rotate being provided on the outer wall of the sloping plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the screening block has a plurality of first filter holes inside, and the bottom of the inclined plate has a plurality of second filter holes.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air-drying equipment body, and a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected inside the box.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a transmission belt is connected between the reciprocating lead screw and the first cam, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw, and a push plate for cleaning the box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer wall of the box is provided with a discharge port, the inner wall of the box is slidably connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraper.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, and one end of the second spring near the scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, and the connecting rod is inserted through the inner ring of the second spring.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a second cam for squeezing the scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw, and a protective cover for shielding the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] By configuring the screening block, motor, first cam, connecting block, telescopic rod, and first spring, the multiple arc-shaped grooves within the screening block provide distribution points for fruits and vegetables, resulting in more even distribution. When the motor drives the first cam to rotate, the first cam presses against the connecting block, causing it to move the screening block. The elastic force of the telescopic rod and the first spring then creates vibration, preventing multiple fruits and vegetables from getting stuck in the arc-shaped grooves of the screening block and preventing them from falling out. Simultaneously, the vibration disperses the fruits and vegetables, making their distribution more even and preventing them from piling up when concentrated on the screening block. This avoids the situation where some fruits and vegetables cannot be properly dried during air drying, thus affecting the drying effect of the entire batch. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a sloping plate material spreading device for an air-drying equipment.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screening block in an inclined plate material spreading device of an air-drying equipment.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating lead screw in an inclined plate material spreading device of an air-drying equipment.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure in an inclined plate material spreading device of an air-drying equipment;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B.
[0022] In the picture:
[0023] 1. Drying equipment body; 2. Inclined plate; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Screening block; 5. First spring; 6. First filter hole; 7. Second filter hole; 8. Connecting block; 9. Opening; 10. First cam; 11. Motor; 12. Housing; 13. Reciprocating lead screw; 14. Transmission belt; 15. Threaded sleeve; 16. Push plate; 17. Discharge port; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Scraper; 20. Second spring; 21. Second cam; 22. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] This utility model provides an inclined plate material spreading device for air drying equipment, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the inclined plate material spreading device includes a drying equipment body 1, an inclined plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying equipment body 1, a telescopic rod 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate 2, a screening block 4 with multiple arc-shaped grooves inside the movable end of the telescopic rod 3 fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod 3, a first spring 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate 2, one end of the first spring 5 near the screening block 4 fixedly connected to the top of the screening block 4, the telescopic rod 3 inserted through the inner ring of the first spring 5, a connecting block 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening block 4, an opening 9 for the connecting block 8 to move on the outer wall of the inclined plate 2, a first cam 10 for pressing the connecting block 8 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inclined plate 2, and a motor 11 for driving the first cam 10 to rotate on the outer wall of the inclined plate 2.
[0026] Specifically, when it is necessary to disperse the fruits and vegetables on the screening block 4 to improve their overall heating, the fruits and vegetables are first placed into the screening block 4, allowing them to be dispersed into the drying equipment body 1 through multiple arc-shaped grooves within the screening block 4 for air drying, thereby improving the overall heating of the fruits and vegetables. Then, the motor 11 is started, causing the output shaft of the motor 11 to drive the first cam 10 to rotate. When the first cam 10 rotates to contact the connecting block 8, it rotates and squeezes the connecting block 8. This squeezing of the connecting block 8 by the first cam 10 drives the screening block 4, and through the elastic force of the telescopic rod 3 and the first spring 5, vibration is achieved, preventing the fruits and vegetables from... When concentrated in the screening block 4, the fruits and vegetables will get stuck in the arc groove, preventing them from falling. This ensures that the screening block 4 has vibration, allowing for smoother feeding of fruits and vegetables and also breaking them up, making the distribution of fruits and vegetables more even. This ensures that the fruits and vegetables can be fully dried when placed in the drying equipment body 1, preventing them from piling up and affecting the drying effect. The opening 9 provides space for the connecting block 8 to move, so that when the first cam 10 rotates and presses against the connecting block 8, the connecting block 8 can move up and down within the opening 9, preventing the connecting block 8 from being blocked by the inclined plate 2 and causing motion interference.
[0027] The screening block 4 has multiple first filter holes 6 inside, and the inclined plate 2 has multiple second filter holes 7 at the bottom.
[0028] A housing 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air-drying equipment body 1, and a reciprocating screw 13 is rotatably connected inside the housing 12.
[0029] A transmission belt 14 is connected between the reciprocating lead screw 13 and the first cam 10. A threaded sleeve 15 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 13. A push plate 16 for cleaning the box 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 15.
[0030] The outer wall of the box 12 is provided with an outlet 17, and the inner wall of the box 12 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 18, and a scraper 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 18.
[0031] A second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 12. The end of the second spring 20 near the scraper 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 19. The connecting rod 18 is inserted through the inner ring of the second spring 20.
[0032] The outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 13 is fixedly connected to a second cam 21 for squeezing the scraper 19, and the bottom of the inclined plate 2 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 22 for shielding the reciprocating lead screw 13.
[0033] Specifically, the box 12 provides a collection point for impurities on fruits and vegetables. When impurities on fruits and vegetables are filtered through the first filter hole 6 in the screening block 4 onto the inclined plate 2, the inclined plate 2 then filters the impurities through the second filter hole 7 into the box 12 for collection. The inclined plate 2 is sealed near the outer wall of the drying equipment body 1 to prevent impurities from entering the drying equipment body 1. When impurities are collected in the box 12, the transmission belt 14, which is driven by the first cam 10, drives the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. This causes the threaded sleeve 15, which is threaded into the reciprocating screw 13, to drive the push plate 16. The push plate 16's restraining effect within the box 12 allows it to move smoothly back and forth, pushing the impurities in the box 12 to the discharge port 17 for discharge. The impurities can then be collected using a receiving item. Furthermore, the reciprocating movement of the push plate 16 can... The impurities adhering to the inner wall of the box 12 are cleaned to prevent them from remaining on the inner wall and affecting the cleanliness of the box 12. The reciprocating screw 13 can drive the second cam 21 to rotate synchronously. When the second cam 21 rotates to the scraper 19, it can press the scraper 19 downward to clean the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the box 12, ensuring that the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the box 12 can be thoroughly cleaned, further ensuring the cleanliness of the box 12. When the scraper 19 is squeezed by the rotation of the second cam 21, it can be reset by the elastic force of the connecting rod 18 and the second spring 20. This process is repeated to clean the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the box 12. The connecting rod 18 and the second spring 20 provide a firm connection point for the scraper 19, and the protective cover 22 provides a shielding space for the reciprocating screw 13 to prevent falling impurities from getting stuck on the reciprocating screw 13 and causing the threaded sleeve 15 to be unable to move.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sloping plate material spreading device for an air-drying equipment, comprising an air-drying equipment body (1), characterized in that: An inclined plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air-drying equipment body (1). A telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate (2). A screening block (4) with multiple arc-shaped grooves inside is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod (3). A first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate (2). The end of the first spring (5) near the screening block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the screening block (4). The telescopic rod (3) is inserted into the inner ring of the first spring (5). A connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening block (4). An opening (9) for the connecting block (8) to move is opened on the outer wall of the inclined plate (2). A first cam (10) for squeezing the connecting block (8) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inclined plate (2). A motor (11) for driving the first cam (10) to rotate is provided on the outer wall of the inclined plate (2).
2. The inclined plate material spreading device for air drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening block (4) has multiple first filter holes (6) inside, and the bottom of the inclined plate (2) has multiple second filter holes (7).
3. The inclined plate spreading device for air drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the air-drying equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to a box (12), and the inside of the box (12) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (13).
4. The inclined plate spreading device for air drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission belt (14) is connected between the reciprocating lead screw (13) and the first cam (10). A threaded sleeve (15) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (13). A push plate (16) for cleaning the box (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (15).
5. The inclined plate spreading device for air drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box (12) is provided with an outlet (17), and the inner wall of the box (12) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (18), and one end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with a scraper (19).
6. The inclined plate spreading device for air drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (12). The end of the second spring (20) near the scraper (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (19). The connecting rod (18) is inserted through the inner ring of the second spring (20).
7. The inclined plate spreading device for air drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (13) is fixedly connected to a second cam (21) for pressing the scraper (19), and the bottom of the inclined plate (2) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (22) for shielding the reciprocating lead screw (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air drying equipment
CN217958615U