Cultivation bed for black termitomyces albuminosus

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation bed for black termitomyces albuminosus, and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation. The center of the top end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a bed body, the top end of the bottom frame is provided with an outer cover, the centers of the two side ends of the outer cover are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second side plates, the centers of the two side ends of the bottom frame are symmetrically and fixedly connected with first side plates, and the centers of the top ends of the first side plates are fixedly connected with vertical shafts; two groups of vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end, close to the centers of the two sides, of the bed body, a lead screw is rotationally connected between one group of vertical plates and close to the top, a limiting shaft is fixedly connected between the other group of vertical plates and close to the top, and a sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer ring of the limiting shaft; according to the utility model, the outer cover is arranged, and the bottom frame, the vertical shaft and the external threads are matched with one another, so that the problems that the cultivation bed is directly exposed in the environment and is easily invaded and disturbed by various pests, and the subsequent fruiting effect is influenced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, specifically to a cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom. Background Technology

[0002] Termitomyces albuminosus, also known as black-skinned termite mushroom, belongs to the Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Agaricales, and Tricholomataceae family. This fungus has both edible and medicinal value and is one of China's traditional medicinal fungi. It has garnered much attention due to its tender and fragrant aroma, delicate texture, jade-like white color, unique taste, edibility (both raw and cooked), dual use as food and medicine, and rich nutritional value. Termitomyces albuminosus not only contains abundant amino acids, vitamins, alcohols, and various enzymes, but also polyphenols, polysaccharides, flavonoids, and other bioactive components. These active components are often used for analgesia and anti-inflammation, boosting immunity, repairing damaged organs, and regulating bodily functions.

[0003] In a Chinese patent application (CN213214631U) titled "A Cultivation Bed for Black-skinned Termitomyces Mushroom," a water pump transports cultivation water from a tank to a nozzle via inlet and outlet pipes. The nozzle atomizes the water, facilitating spray cultivation of the mushroom spawn within the substrate. A limit motor, via its output shaft, drives a lead screw, causing a nut seat to reciprocate through a drive block and drive plate. This allows for spray cultivation of the spawn at different locations within the substrate, improving efficiency. A slider connected to a sliding track facilitates the separation and connection of the substrate and counterweight. An inclined slope guides excess water through through-holes and drain holes to a collection tank, reducing the potential for water accumulation to negatively impact spawn growth. This cultivation bed for black-skinned Termitomyces mushrooms facilitates spawn cultivation and improves cultivation efficiency.

[0004] However, this device still has shortcomings. It requires two limit motors to drive the drive plate to move horizontally, which not only increases the cultivation cost but also increases the complexity of equipment maintenance. At the same time, the lack of a protective structure leaves the cultivation bed directly exposed to the environment, making it susceptible to various pests and affecting the subsequent mushroom production. To address these issues, the inventors have proposed a cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the issues of needing multiple limit motors, which increases cultivation costs and maintenance complexity, and the fact that cultivation beds are directly exposed to the environment and susceptible to various pests, thus affecting subsequent mushroom production, this invention aims to provide a cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushrooms.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom, comprising a base frame, a bed body fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base frame, an outer cover provided at the top of the base frame, two side plates fixedly connected symmetrically at the center of the two sides of the outer cover, a first side plate fixedly connected symmetrically at the center of the two sides of the base frame, a vertical shaft fixedly connected to the center of the top of the first side plate, two sets of vertical plates fixedly connected symmetrically near the center of the two sides at the top of the bed body, a lead screw rotatably connected between one set of vertical plates near the top, a limiting shaft fixedly connected between the other set of vertical plates near the top, a sliding frame slidably connected to the outer ring of the limiting shaft, and the sliding frame being threadedly rotatably connected to the lead screw, and an atomizing nozzle fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame.

[0007] Preferably, a limit motor is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical plate away from the lead screw, the output end of the limit motor passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to the lead screw, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame, and a water inlet is opened at the top of the water tank near one side.

[0008] Preferably, a water pump is provided at the bottom of the water tank and near one side. One end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the sliding frame and is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, the outer ring of the vertical shaft is provided with an external thread near the top, and a circular hole is provided at the center of the inner part of the second side plate.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the side end of the base frame near the center, and casters are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base frame near the corners.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, by setting an outer cover, and then through the cooperation between the base frame, the vertical shaft and the external thread, the problem of the cultivation bed being directly exposed to the environment and easily attacked by various pests, thus affecting the subsequent mushroom production effect, is solved.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, by starting the atomizing nozzle and water pump, and with the cooperation between the connecting pipe, the lead screw, the sliding frame, and the limiting shaft, the effect of uniformly spraying the bacteria downward is achieved, thereby solving the problem of needing to configure multiple limiting motors, which increases the cultivation cost and the complexity of maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bed structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 11. Side plate one; 12. Vertical shaft; 13. External thread; 2. Outer cover; 21. Side plate two; 3. Bed; 31. Vertical plate; 32. Lead screw; 33. Limit shaft; 34. Limit motor; 35. Sliding frame; 36. Atomizing nozzle; 37. Water tank; 38. Water pump; 39. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example: Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom, including a base frame 1, a bed body 3 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base frame 1, an outer cover 2 at the top of the base frame 1, side plates 21 symmetrically fixedly connected to the center of the two ends of the outer cover 2, side plates 11 symmetrically fixedly connected to the center of the two ends of the base frame 1, a vertical shaft 12 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the side plates 11, two sets of vertical plates 31 symmetrically fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bed body 3 near the centers of the two ends, a screw rod 32 rotatably connected between and near the top of one set of vertical plates 31, a limiting shaft 33 fixedly connected between and near the top of the other set of vertical plates 31, a sliding frame 35 slidably connected to the outer ring of the limiting shaft 33, and the sliding frame 35 is threadedly rotatably connected to the screw rod 32, and an atomizing nozzle 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 35.

[0022] One of the vertical plates 31 is fixedly connected to a limit motor 34 on the side away from the lead screw 32, and the output end of the limit motor 34 passes through the vertical plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 32.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit motor 34 is operated, thereby causing the fixedly connected lead screw 32 to rotate.

[0024] A water tank 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 35, and a water inlet is provided at the top of the water tank 37 near one side.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, a water inlet is opened at the top of the water tank 37 in order to add clean water into the water tank 37.

[0026] A water pump 38 is located at the bottom of the water tank 37 and near one side.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, a water pump 38 is installed inside the water tank 37 to deliver clean water to the atomizing nozzle 36.

[0028] One end of the water pump 38 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 39, and the other end of the connecting pipe 39 passes through the sliding frame 35 and is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle 36.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting pipe 39 is installed on one side of the water pump 38 to assist the water pump 38 in delivering clean water to the atomizing nozzle 36.

[0030] The vertical shaft 12 has an external thread 13 on its outer ring and near the top, and a round hole is provided at the center of the side plate 21.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, an external thread 13 is set on the outer ring of the vertical shaft 12 in order to cooperate with the bolt and achieve the effect of limiting the side plate 21.

[0032] A controller is fixedly connected to the side end of the base frame near the center.

[0033] The controller is installed on the side of the base frame 1 by adopting the above technical solution in order to facilitate the operation of the control device.

[0034] Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base frame 1 and near the corners.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, omnidirectional wheels are installed at the bottom of the base frame 1, which helps to improve the overall flexibility of the equipment.

[0036] Working principle: When using this device, first add clean water into the water tank 37, then plant the bacteria inside the bed 3. After planting, the outer cover 2 can be placed on the base frame 1. The height of the outer cover 2 will not affect the water tank 37. After the outer cover 2 is placed on the base frame 1, the vertical shaft 12 will be inserted into the round hole. Then, with the help of the bolt, it will rotate on the outer ring of the external thread 13, which can protect the bed 3 and the bacteria and prevent pests from affecting the cultivation of the bacteria.

[0037] When the humidity is too low and it is necessary to spray the bacteria, the atomizing nozzle 36 and the water pump 38 are started to deliver clean water to the atomizing nozzle 36 through the connecting pipe 39. Then the limit motor 34 is started, which causes the fixedly connected screw 32 to rotate. This allows the threaded sliding frame 35 to move horizontally under the action of the limit shaft 33, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly spraying the bacteria downward.

[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The bed body (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base frame (1). The top of the base frame (1) is provided with an outer cover (2). Side plates (21) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the outer cover (2). Side plates (11) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the base frame (1). A vertical shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the side plate (11). Two sets of vertical plates (31) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the top of the bed body (3). A screw rod (32) is rotatably connected between the vertical plates (31) and near the top of one set. A limiting shaft (33) is fixedly connected between the vertical plates (31) and near the top of the other set. A sliding frame (35) is slidably connected to the outer ring of the limiting shaft (33). The sliding frame (35) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (32) by a thread. An atomizing nozzle (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (35).

2. The cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One of the vertical plates (31) is fixedly connected to a limit motor (34) on the side away from the lead screw (32), and the output end of the limit motor (34) passes through the vertical plate (31) and is fixedly connected to the lead screw (32).

3. The cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A water tank (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame (35), and a water inlet is provided at the top of the water tank (37) and near one side.

4. The cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A water pump (38) is located at the bottom of the water tank (37) and near one side.

5. The cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom as described in claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the water pump (38) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (39), and the other end of the connecting pipe (39) passes through the sliding frame (35) and is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle (36).

6. The cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical shaft (12) has an external thread (13) on its outer ring and near the top, and a round hole is provided at the center of the inner side plate (21).

7. The cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A controller is fixedly connected to the side end of the base frame (1) near the center.

8. The cultivation bed for black-skinned chicken mushroom as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base frame (1) is fixedly connected to casters at the bottom and near the corners.

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