Pet sand basin
The detachable design of the pet litter box solves the problems of inconvenient storage and transportation of traditional pet litter boxes, achieving space saving and cost reduction, and making it easy for users to assemble and use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN BEIBANQIU NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO LT
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The non-removable nature of traditional pet litter boxes makes them inconvenient to store and transport, takes up a lot of space, increases logistics costs, and is cumbersome to assemble.
The design incorporates a detachable pet litter box structure, including a detachable base, upper shell, drive assembly, support legs, and litter box. Each part can be detached and stored in the litter box, and the drive assembly enables automatic sieving and collection of litter and litter clumps.
It reduces the storage space and transportation costs of pet litter boxes, simplifies the assembly process, and makes it easier for users to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224219123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pet product field, concretely relates to a pet litter basin. BACKGROUND
[0002] The design of the traditional pet litter basin has many limitations for a long time, and it is difficult to meet the actual needs of modern pet-keeping families.
[0003] The non-detachability of the traditional pet litter basin limits its flexibility in storage and storage. Because of the large volume, the pet litter basin occupies more space when not in use, especially for families with limited living space, this design is not practical enough. In addition, the traditional pet litter basin also has obvious disadvantages in packaging and transportation. Because of its fixed shape and large volume, the use amount of packaging materials is high, and the transportation cost also increases.
[0004] For merchants, this not only increases the logistics cost, but also limits the market competitiveness of the product.
[0005] For consumers, the unpacking and assembly process after purchase is also more complicated, and it cannot be quickly put into use. In summary, the shortcomings of the traditional pet litter basin in storage, packaging and transportation have become the key problem restricting its further development. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a pet litter basin which is convenient to disassemble and assemble and convenient to transport.
[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0008] A pet litter basin, comprising: a base, a litter basin detachably mounted in the base, an upper shell detachably connected with the base or the litter basin, the upper shell being connected with a barrier for screening sand and sand clumps, two sides of the litter basin being detachably connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly being used to drive the litter basin to rotate, so that the sand in the litter basin is screened into a space enclosed by the barrier, the upper shell and the litter basin, the sand clumps are screened out of the barrier and fall into a garbage box;
[0009] The base is detachably connected with a plurality of supporting legs and a garbage box for containing sand clumps at the bottom;
[0010] When stored, the upper shell, the driving assembly, the supporting legs and the garbage box can be completely put into the litter basin.
[0011] The pet litter basin described above, the driving assembly comprises an inner shell connected with the litter basin and an outer shell connected with the inner shell; the outer shell is provided with a plug-in part at the bottom, and the base is provided with a plug-in hole corresponding to the plug-in part;
[0012] The inner shell is provided with a plurality of teeth on the inner circumferential side;
[0013] The outer shell is fixed with a driving member, an output end of the driving member is connected with a driving gear engaged with the teeth, and the driving member drives the driving gear to rotate, so as to drive the inner shell and the sand basin to rotate relative to the base and the outer shell.
[0014] The pet sand basin as described above, the base on the side of the insertion hole is provided with a first slot, and the outer shell is provided with a second slot corresponding to the first slot;
[0015] The outer shell is provided with a first accommodation slot for the hand to enter, and a first connecting rod is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, a first elastic member is arranged between the first connecting rod and the inner wall of the outer shell, and the first connecting rod is partially located in the first accommodation slot along the extension direction of the first elastic member;
[0016] The side of the first connecting rod close to the base is provided with a first connecting rod wedge, and the first connecting rod wedge is slidingly connected with an insertion wedge, the insertion wedge can pass through the first slot and the second slot, so as to fix the driving assembly on the base;
[0017] A second elastic member is arranged between the insertion wedge and the driving assembly, when the first connecting rod is pulled, the first elastic member is compressed, the first connecting rod wedge drives the insertion wedge to press the second elastic member, and the insertion wedge is retracted into the driving assembly.
[0018] The pet sand basin as described above, the inner shell is provided with a clamping joint on the side facing the sand basin, and the clamping joint is used to clamp the edge of the sand basin, so as to fix the relative position of the sand basin and the driving assembly.
[0019] The pet sand basin as described above, the inner shell and the adjacent sand basin are provided with a second through slot, the driving assembly further comprises a second connecting rod arranged in the inner shell, a first button arranged on the inner shell, a support fixed on the inner wall of the inner shell, a rotating member rotatably connected to the support, a fixing member fixed on the inner wall of the inner shell, and a third elastic member arranged between the fixing member and the second connecting rod;
[0020] The two sides of the rotating center of the rotating member are A end and B end respectively;
[0021] One end of the first button extends out of the inner shell, and the other end is rotatably connected with the A end of the rotating member;
[0022] One end of the second connecting rod extends into the second through slot, and the other end is rotatably connected with the B end;
[0023] When the first button is pressed, the A end is pressed down, the B end is lifted up, the third elastic member is compressed by the second connecting rod and the fixed member, the second connecting rod exits the second through slot and retracts into the inner shell;
[0024] When the first button is released, the third elastic member is relaxed, the A end is lifted up, the B end is lowered, and the second connecting rod extends from the second through slot to fix the drive assembly to the sand basin.
[0025] The pet sand basin as described above, the inner shell comprises a first inner shell detachably connected to the sand basin and a second inner shell detachably connected to the first inner shell;
[0026] The first inner shell is clamped to the edge of the sand basin to fix the relative position of the drive assembly and the sand basin;
[0027] The second inner shell is provided with a second accommodation slot for the hand to extend into;
[0028] The first inner shell is provided with a through slot adjacent to the second accommodation slot, the side of the first inner shell facing the second inner shell is provided with a first inner through slot, and the side of the second inner shell facing the first inner shell is provided with a second recess;
[0029] The through slot is provided with a pull block, the pull block is provided with a pull block sliding groove, and an inner shell fixing block slides in the pull block sliding groove while extending and retracting axially along the first inner through slot to be clamped into the second recess.
[0030] The pet sand basin as described above, the bottom of the base is provided with a linear guide rail, and the two sides of the garbage box are respectively connected to the linear guide rail in a sliding manner.
[0031] The pet sand basin as described above, the garbage box comprises a first part and a second part, the second part is partially slid in the first part, the first part is provided with a guide groove, and the second part is provided with a limiting block slid in the guide groove.
[0032] The pet sand basin as described above, the bottom of the first part is provided with a limiting protrusion, the second part is provided with a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole for the limiting protrusion to insert into, and the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are used to limit the maximum distance and the minimum distance of the second part sliding in the first part.
[0033] The pet sand basin as described above, the side adjacent to the garbage box of the base is provided with a full-bin sensing member for sensing whether the garbage box is full.
[0034] The pet litter box as described above, the base is provided with an induction assembly, the induction assembly is in communication connection with the driving assembly, when the induction assembly senses that the pet enters between the litter box and the base or the litter box, the driving assembly stops driving the litter box to rotate.
[0035] The pet litter box as described above, the base is provided with a linkage fixing structure for fixing the litter box on the side away from the garbage box;
[0036] The base is provided with a slot towards the garbage box;
[0037] The linkage fixing structure comprises a second driving member fixed on the base, a linkage gear provided on the output end of the second driving member and a supporting rod engaged with the linkage gear;
[0038] The second driving member is used to drive the linkage gear to rotate, so that the supporting rod extends out through the slot, and the part of the supporting rod extending out of the base is used for fixing and mounting the litter box.
[0039] The pet litter box as described above further comprises a toilet bracket detachably connected with the bottom of the base, the toilet bracket is used to replace the supporting leg and the garbage box, and the base is fixed on the toilet through the toilet bracket.
[0040] The pet litter box as described above, the toilet bracket is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the toilet, and the clamping assembly comprises two clamping blocks arranged on opposite sides of the toilet bracket;
[0041] The side of the toilet bracket towards the base is provided with a clamping block guide slot, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping block arranged in the toilet bracket, the clamping block is fixedly connected with a protruding block, the protruding block slides in the clamping block guide slot, and a fourth elastic member is arranged between the clamping block and the inner wall of the toilet bracket, and the fourth elastic member is used to keep the tendency of pushing the clamping block out of the toilet bracket.
[0042] The pet litter box has the advantages that:
[0043] When the pet litter box is transported or stored, the upper shell, the driving assembly, the supporting leg and the garbage box are stored in the litter box, at this time, the volume of the entire pet litter box is equal to the volume of the litter box, the volume is reduced, the occupied space is reduced, the storage space of the pet litter box can be compressed, the logistics cost and the packaging material are reduced, and the cost spent on packaging and transportation is reduced.
[0044] Before using the pet litter box of the present application, the support feet and the litter box are assembled under the base, the upper shell is installed on the litter box, the enclosure is installed in the upper shell and the litter box, the driving assembly is installed on both sides of the litter box, and then the assembled litter box, upper shell, enclosure and driving assembly are jointly installed above the base, so that the assembly is fast and convenient for users to operate by themselves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0045] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0046] Figure 1 is an assembly schematic view of the pet litter box;
[0047] Figure 2 is a working state schematic view of the pet litter box when rotating and screening sand clumps and sand;
[0048] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the pet litter box;
[0049] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the pet litter box installed on a toilet;
[0050] Figure 5 is a front view of the driving assembly in Embodiment One;
[0051] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the driving assembly in Embodiment One;
[0052] Figure 7 is a rear view of the driving assembly in Embodiment One;
[0053] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the second connecting rod, the first button, the support, the rotating member and the third elastic member in Embodiment One;
[0054] Figure 9 is a sectional view of the driving assembly in Embodiment One;
[0055] Figure 10 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the first inner shell in Embodiment Two;
[0056] Figure 11 is a front view of the first inner shell in Embodiment Two;
[0057] Figure 12 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the second inner shell in Embodiment Two;
[0058] Figure 13 is an exploded view of the second inner shell in Embodiment Two;
[0059] Figure 14 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the litter box;
[0060] Figure 15is a top view of the garbage box;
[0061] Figure 16 is one of the schematic diagrams of the perspective structure of the base;
[0062] Figure 17 is the second schematic diagram of the perspective structure of the base;
[0063] Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the linkage fixing structure;
[0064] Figure 19 is a top view of the toilet support;
[0065] Figure 20 is a sectional view of the toilet support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0066] The concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the embodiments and the drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, all the coupling / connection relationships involved in the patent do not mean that the components are directly connected, but that a better coupling structure can be composed by adding or reducing coupling accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the present application can be interactively combined without mutual contradiction and conflict.
[0067] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 3 A pet litter box, comprising: a base 1, a litter box 2 detachably mounted in the base 1, an upper shell 3 detachably connected to the base 1 or the litter box 2, the upper shell 3 being connected with a barrier 4 for screening litter and litter clumps, both sides of the litter box 2 being detachably connected with a driving assembly 5, the driving assembly 5 being used to drive the litter box 2 to rotate, so that the litter in the litter box 2 is screened into a space enclosed by the barrier 4, the upper shell 3 and the litter box 2, and the litter clumps are screened out of the barrier 4 and fall into a garbage box 6;
[0068] The base 1 is detachably connected with a plurality of supporting legs 7 and a garbage box 6 for containing litter clumps at the bottom;
[0069] When stored, the upper shell 3, the driving assembly 5, the supporting legs 7 and the garbage box 6 can be completely put into the litter box 2.
[0070] The pet litter box in the embodiment can be disassembled and connected. When being transported or stored, the upper shell 3, the driving assembly 5, the support leg 7 and the garbage box 6 are stored in the litter box 2. At this time, the volume of the entire pet litter box is equal to the volume of the litter box 2, the volume is reduced, the floor space is reduced, the storage space of the pet litter box is compressed, the logistics cost and the packaging material are reduced, and the cost spent on packaging and transportation is reduced.
[0071] Before use, the support leg 7 and the garbage box 6 are assembled below the base 1, the upper shell 3 is installed on the litter box 2, the fence 4 is installed in the upper shell 3 and the litter box 2, the driving assembly 5 is installed on both sides of the litter box 2, and then the assembled litter box 2, the upper shell 3, the fence 4 and the driving assembly 5 are jointly installed above the base 1. It is fast and convenient for users to operate.
[0072] Specifically, the litter box 2 is an open cavity, and the cavity volume of the litter box 2 is greater than the volume of the upper shell 3, so that the upper shell 3 can be completely stored in the litter box 2. Similarly, the garbage box 6 also has an open cavity, and the support leg 7, the fence 4 and the driving assembly 5 can be stored therein.
[0073] Specifically, the base 1 is provided with a mounting cavity, and the depth of the mounting cavity is greater than or equal to the depth of the litter box 2. After the components are stored in the litter box 2, the litter box 2 is installed in the base 1.
[0074] Specifically, the connection relationship between the litter box 2 and the upper shell 3, the connection relationship between the base 1 and the litter box 2, and the connection relationship between the support leg 7 and the base 1 can be one or a combination of magnetic attraction, clamping, pin connection and key connection.
[0075] Specifically, the fence 4 is rotationally connected with the upper shell 3.
[0076] The application provides two embodiments of the driving assembly 5:
[0077] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 13 and Figure 16 , the common structure of the two embodiments is that the driving assembly 5 includes an inner shell 51 connected with the litter box 2 and an outer shell 52 connected with the inner shell 51; the bottom of the outer shell 52 is provided with a plug-in part 521, and the base 1 is provided with a plug-in hole 11 corresponding to the plug-in part 521.
[0078] The inner shell 51 is provided with a plurality of teeth 50 on the inner circumferential side;
[0079] The driving member 53 is fixed in the shell 52, and the output end of the driving member 53 is connected with a driving gear 54 engaged with the teeth 50. The driving member 53 drives the driving gear 54 to rotate, so as to drive the inner shell 51 and the sand basin 2 to rotate relative to the base 1 and the shell 52.
[0080] After the pet defecates, the sand is coagulated to form a sand ball. At this time, the sand basin 2 contains sand balls and sand particles. When the sand ball is cleaned, the driving member 53 drives the driving gear 54 to rotate by output power. The driving gear 54 is engaged with the teeth 50 of the inner shell 51, so that the inner shell 51 drives the sand basin 2 to rotate. The sand basin 2 is rotated to a certain angle, so that the upper shell 3 is located at the bottom (the state is referred to as Figure 2 ). At the same time, in the process of rotating the sand basin 2, the sand and sand balls fall into the space enclosed by the upper shell 3 and the sand basin 2 under the action of gravity. The surrounding barrier 4 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes with a hole diameter larger than that of the sand particles and smaller than that of the sand balls, so that the sand balls are sieved out of the surrounding barrier 4. The sand balls isolated outside fall into the garbage box 6 under the action of gravity. When there is no sand ball on one side of the sand basin 2 and the surrounding barrier 4, the pet sand basin is in a state of dumping sand balls. The driving assembly 5 drives the sand basin 2 to reset. The sand falls into the sand basin 2 through the surrounding barrier 4 for the pet to use for defecation. The whole process is driven by the driving member 53, and no human intervention is required.
[0081] In the prior art, the teeth 50 are arranged outside the inner shell 51, and the driving member 53 is fixed in the base 1. Such an arrangement makes the driving assembly 5 have a large volume, which is not conducive to the storage of the driving assembly 5 in the sand basin.
[0082] Specifically, the surrounding barrier 4 can completely cover the cross section of the cavity enclosed by the upper shell 3 and the sand basin 2. The sieve holes are uniformly distributed on the surrounding barrier 4 to ensure that the sand and sand balls can be completely separated.
[0083] More specifically, the side of the inner shell 51 facing the sand basin 2 is provided with a clamping joint 511 for clamping the edge of the sand basin 2 to fix the relative position of the sand basin 2 and the driving assembly 5.
[0084] The clamping joint 511 is clamped with the edge of the sand basin 2. When the driving assembly 5 drives the sand basin 2 to rotate, the sand basin 2 and the driving assembly 5 are prevented from being unstable due to too few connection points between them, so as to ensure the normal operation of the screening function.
[0085] In addition, the two sides of the sand basin 2 are clamped with the driving assembly 5, which can improve the stability of the sand basin 2 when rotating and ensure the normal operation of the screening function.
[0086] Specifically, when the pet litter box is in a state of dumping litter clumps, in order to avoid the swing of the fence 4 to the direction of the base 1, a gap for the litter clumps to pass through is formed between the fence 4 and the litter box 2, therefore, the upper shell 3 is provided with a fence limiting block 17, when the pet litter box is in a state of dumping litter clumps, the fence limiting block 17 is used to limit the swing of the fence 4 to the direction of the base 1, to ensure the effect of the fence 4 screening the litter clumps.
[0087] It can be understood that the litter box 2 and the drive assembly 5 on both sides thereof form a rotating shaft, and the garbage box 6 is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft.
[0088] The embodiment is an embodiment one of the drive assembly 5, on the basis of the common structure described above, the embodiment is further provided with the following structure: the base 1 on the side of the plug-in hole 11 is provided with a first slot (not shown in the figure), and the outer shell 52 is provided with a second slot 528 corresponding to the first slot;
[0089] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the outer shell 52 is provided with a first gap slot 522 for the hand to extend into, the first connecting rod 523 is arranged between the outer shell 52 and the inner shell 51, the first elastic member 524 is arranged between the first connecting rod 523 and the inner wall of the outer shell 52, and the first connecting rod 523 is partially located in the first gap slot 522 along the extension direction of the first elastic member 524;
[0090] The side of the first connecting rod 523 close to the base 1 is provided with a first connecting rod wedge block 525, the plug-in wedge block 526 is slidably connected to the first connecting rod wedge block 525, and the plug-in wedge block 526 can pass through the first slot and the second slot 528, so as to fix the drive assembly 5 to the base 1;
[0091] The second elastic member 527 is arranged between the plug-in wedge block 526 and the drive assembly 5; when the first connecting rod 523 is pulled upward, the first elastic member 524 is compressed, the plug-in wedge block 526 is pressed by the first connecting rod wedge block 525 to extrude the second elastic member 527, and the plug-in wedge block 526 is retracted into the drive assembly 5.
[0092] During the process of fixing the drive assembly 5 to the base 1, the plug-in wedge block 526 is resisted by the side wall of the plug-in hole 11, the second elastic member 527 is retracted, until the first slot is aligned with the second slot 528, the restriction on the second elastic member 527 is released, the second elastic member 527 is stretched, so that the plug-in wedge block 526 passes through the second slot 528 and the first slot, thereby fixing the drive assembly 5 to the base 1;
[0093] When the driving assembly 5 is removed from the base 1, the finger is inserted into the first displacement slot 522, the first connecting rod 523 in the first displacement slot 522 is pressed into the shell 52, the first elastic member 524 is compressed, the vertical movement of the first connecting rod 523 is converted into the horizontal movement of the insertion wedge block 526, the first elastic member 524 is compressed, the insertion wedge block 526 is retracted into the shell 52, the restriction on the first slot is released, and thus the driving assembly 5 is removed from the base 1.
[0094] The driving assembly 5 is simple in dismounting structure, convenient to operate, and easy for users to assemble and operate.
[0095] Specifically, the first displacement slot 522 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 52, and specifically on the side of the driving assembly 5 away from the sand basin 2.
[0096] Specifically, the extension direction of the first elastic member 524 is perpendicular to the horizontal direction.
[0097] Specifically, the second elastic member 527 extends in the horizontal direction.
[0098] With reference to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , this embodiment is the second embodiment of the driving assembly 5, and on the basis of the common structure, this embodiment further has the following structure: in one embodiment, in order to facilitate user operation and facilitate the installation of the driving assembly 5 on the sand basin 2, a second through slot (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the adjacent position of the inner shell 51 and the sand basin 2; the driving assembly 5 further comprises a second connecting rod 513 arranged in the inner shell 51, a first button 514 arranged on the inner shell 51, a support member 515 fixed to the inner wall of the inner shell 51, a rotating member 516 rotatably connected to the support member 515, a fixing member 517 fixed to the inner wall of the inner shell 51, and a third elastic member 518 arranged between the fixing member 517 and the second connecting rod 513.
[0099] The two sides of the rotating center of the rotating member 516 are respectively the A end and the B end;
[0100] One end of the first button 514 extends out of the inner shell 51, and the other end is rotatably connected to the A end of the rotating member 516;
[0101] With reference to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , one end of the second connecting rod 513 extends into the second through slot, and the other end is rotatably connected to the B end;
[0102] When the driving assembly 5 is fixed on the edge of the sand basin 2, to unlock the driving assembly 5, when the first button 514 is pressed, the A end is pressed down, the B end is lifted up, the third elastic member 518 is compressed by the second connecting rod 513 and the fixing member 517, the second connecting rod 513 exits the second through slot and retracts into the inner shell 51, the driving assembly 5 is removed from the edge of the sand basin 2, and the locking of the driving assembly 5 on the sand basin 5 is unlocked.
[0103] When the first button 514 is released, the third elastic member 518 is relaxed, the A end is lifted up, the B end is lowered down, and the second connecting rod 513 extends out of the second through slot to fix the driving assembly 5 on the sand basin 2.
[0104] To fix the driving assembly 5 on the edge of the sand basin 2, the joint 511 is clamped into the edge of the sand basin 2, the second connecting rod 513 is lifted up and retracted by the sand basin 2, when the driving assembly 5 moves to the position of clamping with the sand basin 2, the third elastic member 518 is relaxed, the A end is lifted up, the B end is lowered down, and the second connecting rod 513 extends out of the second through slot to fix the driving assembly 5 on the sand basin 2.
[0105] The user can only press the first button 514 to realize the installation of the driving assembly 5 into the sand basin 2, which is simple, convenient and fast.
[0106] Reference Figures 10 to 13 In another embodiment, another embodiment for fixing the driving assembly 5 on the edge of the sand basin 2 is provided: the inner shell 51 includes a first inner shell 502 detachably connected with the sand basin 2 and a second inner shell 503 detachably connected with the first inner shell 502.
[0107] The first inner shell 502 is clamped with the edge of the sand basin 2 to fix the relative position of the driving assembly 5 and the sand basin 2.
[0108] The second inner shell 503 is provided with a second clearance slot 501 for the hand to extend into;
[0109] The first inner shell 502 is provided with a through slot 506 adjacent to the second clearance slot 501, the first inner shell 502 is provided with a first inner through slot 504 on the side facing the second inner shell 503, and the second inner shell 503 is provided with a second recess 505 on the side facing the first inner shell 502.
[0110] The through slot 506 is provided with a pull block 55, the pull block 55 is provided with a pull block sliding groove 551, and the inner shell fixing block 56 slides in the pull block sliding groove 551 while axially extending and retracting along the first inner through slot 504 to clamp into the second recess 505.
[0111] When the driving assembly 5 is to be fixed on the sand basin 2, the hand is inserted into the second accommodating groove 501, the fingers are bent, and the fingers are inserted into the through groove 506 to pull the pull block 55 in the through groove 506 upward. The pull block sliding groove 551 moves with the pull block 55, specifically, the pull block 55 moves in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the pull block sliding groove 551 converts the vertical movement of the pull block 55 into the horizontal movement of the inner shell fixing block 56, aligns the first inner shell 502 and the second inner shell 503, ensures that the first inner through groove 504 and the second groove 505 are aligned, releases the pull block 55, and the inner shell fixing block 56 is reset. The inner shell fixing block 56 is clamped into the first inner through groove 504 and the second groove 505 to fix the driving assembly 5 on the sand basin 2.
[0112] Similarly, in the embodiment, the user can only pull the pull block 55 to install the driving assembly 5 into the sand basin 2, which is simple, convenient and fast.
[0113] Specifically, the first inner shell 502 is provided with a guide column 5021 perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the pull block 55 is provided with a sliding groove 552 perpendicular to the horizontal direction. When the pull block 55 is pulled, the sliding groove 552 slides in the guide column 5021. The guide column 5021 plays a role in assisting to determine the moving direction and improves the stability when the pull block 55 is pulled.
[0114] In one embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a linear guide rail (not shown in the figure), and the garbage box 6 is respectively connected with the linear guide rail in sliding mode.
[0115] The linear guide rail can realize pulling out of the garbage box 6, and facilitates cleaning of the sand clumps in the garbage box 6.
[0116] Referring to Figure 14 and Figure 15 In one embodiment, the garbage box 6 includes a first part 61 and a second part 62, the second part 62 is partially slid in the first part 61, the first part 61 is provided with a guide groove 611, and the second part 62 is provided with a limiting block 621 slid in the guide groove 611.
[0117] The relative sliding of the first part 61 and the second part 62 can control the containing volume of the garbage box 6, realize switching between large volume and small volume, and when transporting, the first part 61 and the second part 62 are moved so that the volume of the garbage box 6 reaches the minimum, facilitating storage and transportation.
[0118] In addition, the limiting block 621 slides in the guide groove 611, which can avoid the situation that the first part 61 and the second part 62 are completely separated, causing the sand clumps in the garbage box to fall out, affecting the collection function of the garbage box 6.
[0119] In one embodiment, the first part 61 is provided with a limiting protrusion 612 at the bottom, and the second part 62 is provided with a first limiting hole 622 and a second limiting hole 623 for inserting the limiting protrusion 612, so as to limit the maximum and minimum distance of the second part 62 sliding in the first part 61, further reducing the risk of the first part 61 and the second part 62 completely separating due to improper operation.
[0120] In one embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a full-bin sensing member 14 adjacent to the garbage bin 6 to sense whether the garbage bin is full.
[0121] Specifically, the full-bin sensing member 14 is an infrared sensing device.
[0122] More specifically, the pet litter box is further provided with a prompt light and / or sound, and the full-bin sensing member 14 is in communication with the prompt light, so that when the full-bin sensing member 14 senses that the garbage bin 6 is full, the prompt light flashes to remind the user to clean the garbage bin 6; or, when the full-bin sensing member 14 is in communication with the prompt light, the sound emits a prompt sound when the full-bin sensing member 14 senses that the garbage bin 6 is full, reminding the user to clean the garbage bin 6.
[0123] Reference Figure 17 In one embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a sensing assembly 15 in communication with the driving assembly 5, so that when the sensing assembly 15 senses that a pet has entered between the litter box 2 and the base 1 or the litter box 2, the driving assembly 5 stops driving the litter box 2 to rotate.
[0124] More specifically, the sensing assembly 15 is a plurality of assemblies respectively arranged on the circumferential side of the base 1 to sense whether a pet has entered the litter box 2.
[0125] Specifically, the sensing assembly 15 is arranged above the garbage bin 6, and when the driving assembly 5 is working, the sensing assembly 15 can sense whether a pet has entered above the garbage bin 6, and if so, the driving assembly 5 stops driving the litter box 2 to rotate, avoiding hurting the pet.
[0126] Specifically, the bottom surface of the litter box 2 is a plane, which can make the sand in the litter box 2 completely sifted into the space enclosed by the surrounding 4, the upper shell 3 and the litter box 2, and not stuck in the concave-convex position at the bottom of the litter box 2 when the litter box 2 is rotating to sift the sand.
[0127] Specifically, the litter box 2 is placed obliquely, so as to concentrate the sand in the area of the litter box 2 with the lowest position, and even with a small amount of cat litter, the excrement of the pet can be coagulated into a ball.
[0128] Referring to Figure 18 In one embodiment, the base 1 is further provided with a linkage fixing structure 8 on the side away from the trash box 6, which is used to fix the sand basin 2;
[0129] The base 1 is provided with a slot 16 towards the trash box 6;
[0130] The linkage fixing structure 8 comprises a second driving member 81 fixed on the base 1, a linkage gear 82 provided on the output end of the second driving member 81, and a support rod 83 engaged with the linkage gear 82;
[0131] In use, the second driving member 81 is used to drive the linkage gear 82 to rotate, so that the support rod 83 extends out of the base 1 via the slot 16, and the part of the support rod 83 extending out of the base 1 is used to fix the sand basin 2, at this time the sand basin 2 is installed in an inclined state.
[0132] In storage, the second driving member 81 drives the linkage gear 82 to rotate, and the support rod 83 is retracted into the base 1 via the slot 16, thereby leaving space for the sand basin 2 to be completely installed into the base 1, and in storage, the volume of the pet sand basin can be further compressed, thereby further reducing the floor space.
[0133] Referring to Figure 19 and Figure 20 In the above embodiment, the trash box 6 needs to be manually disassembled, and the convenience of use can be further improved. Therefore, another embodiment is provided, which further comprises a toilet support 9 detachably connected to the bottom of the base 1, the toilet support 9 is used to replace the support leg 7 and the trash box 6, and the base 1 is fixed on the toilet through the toilet support 9.
[0134] At this time, when the sand clumps in the sand basin 2 need to be cleaned, the driving assembly 5 is started, and the driving device 5 drives the sand basin 2 to rotate to pour the sand clumps into the toilet; the user starts the flush button of the toilet, and the sand clumps can be flushed away.
[0135] In one embodiment, the toilet support 9 is provided with a clamping group 91 for clamping the toilet, and the clamping group 91 is provided on the opposite sides of the toilet support 9.
[0136] The side of the toilet support 9 facing the base 1 is provided with a clamping block guide groove (not shown in the figure), the clamping group 91 comprises a clamping block 911 provided in the toilet support 9, the clamping block 911 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 912, the protruding block 912 slides in the clamping block guide groove, the fourth elastic member 913 is arranged between the clamping block 911 and the inner wall of the toilet support 9, and the fourth elastic member 913 is used to keep the tendency of pushing the clamping block 911 out of the toilet support 9.
[0137] The user can fix the toilet support 9 on the toilet by adjusting the relative distance between the two clamping block guide grooves, and adjust the distance between the two clamping blocks 911 in the embodiment to adapt to different sizes of the toilet, thereby enhancing the universality of the pet litter box.
[0138] More specifically, the clamping block 911 is provided with a clamping groove 914, the clamping groove 914 is provided with a clamping guide column 915, the fourth elastic member 913 is sleeved on the clamping guide column 915, and the other end is abutted against the fourth elastic member 913, so as to fix the extension direction of the fourth elastic member 913.
[0139] More specifically, the clamping groove 914, the guide column 915 and the fourth elastic member 913 are two groups, and are arranged on the two sides of the protruding block 912.
[0140] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these equivalent modifications or replacements are all included in the range defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A pet litter box, characterized in that, include: A base (1), a sand basin (2) detachably installed inside the base (1), and an upper shell (3) detachably connected to the base (1) or the sand basin (2). The upper shell (3) is connected to a baffle (4) for screening sand and sand clumps. The bottom of the base (1) is detachably connected to several support feet (7) and a garbage box (6) for holding sand clumps. The two sides of the sand basin (2) are detachably connected to a drive assembly (5). The drive assembly (5) is used to drive the sand basin (2) to rotate, so that the sand in the sand basin (2) is screened into the space formed by the baffle (4), the upper shell (3) and the sand basin (2), and the sand clumps are screened out of the baffle (4) and fall into the garbage box (6). When stored, the upper shell (3), the drive assembly (5), the support foot (7) and the trash box (6) can be completely placed into the sand basin (2).
2. The pet litter box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (5) includes an inner shell (51) connected to the sand basin (2) and an outer shell (52) connected to the inner shell (51); the bottom of the outer shell (52) is provided with a plug-in part (521), and the base (1) is provided with a plug-in hole (11) corresponding to the plug-in part (521). The inner shell (51) has several teeth (50) on its inner circumferential side; A drive unit (53) is fixed inside the outer shell (52). The output end of the drive unit (53) is connected to a drive gear (54) that meshes with the tooth (50). The drive unit (53) drives the drive gear (54) to rotate, thereby causing the inner shell (51) and the sand basin (2) to rotate relative to the base (1) and the outer shell (52).
3. The pet litter box as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) around the insertion hole (11) is provided with a first slot, and the outer shell (52) is provided with a second slot (528) corresponding to the first slot. The outer shell (52) is provided with a first clearance groove (522) for the hand to be inserted. A first connecting rod (523) is provided between the outer shell (52) and the inner shell (51). A first elastic element (524) is provided between the first connecting rod (523) and the inner wall of the outer shell (52). Along the extension and retraction direction of the first elastic element (524), the first connecting rod (523) is partially located in the first clearance groove (522). The first connecting rod (523) is provided with a first connecting rod wedge block (525) on the side near the base (1). The first connecting rod wedge block (525) is slidably connected to an insert wedge block (526). The insert wedge block (526) can pass through the first slot and the second slot (528) to fix the drive assembly (5) on the base (1). A second elastic element (527) is provided between the wedge block (526) and the drive assembly (5); when the first connecting rod (523) is pulled, the first elastic element (524) is compressed, the first connecting rod wedge block (525) drives the wedge block (526) to squeeze the second elastic element (527), and the wedge block (526) is retracted into the drive assembly (5).
4. The pet litter box as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner shell (51) has a locking slot (511) on the side facing the sand basin (2), the locking slot (511) is used to lock the edge of the sand basin (2) to fix the relative position of the sand basin (2) and the drive assembly (5).
5. The pet litter box as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner shell (51) is provided with a second through groove at the adjacent position of the sand basin (2); the drive assembly (5) also includes a second connecting rod (513) provided in the inner shell (51), a first button (514) provided on the inner shell (51), a support member (515) fixed on the inner wall of the inner shell (51), a rotating member (516) rotatably connected to the support member (515), a fixing member (517) fixed on the inner wall of the inner shell (51), and a third elastic member (518) provided between the fixing member (517) and the second connecting rod (513). The rotating component (516) has two sides, A and B, on either side of its rotation center. One end of the first button (514) extends out of the inner shell (51), and the other end is rotatably connected to the A end of the rotating member (516); One end of the second connecting rod (513) extends into the second through groove, and the other end is rotatably connected to the B end; When the first button (514) is pressed, the A end is pressed down, causing the B end to rise. The third elastic element (518) is compressed by the second connecting rod (513) and the fixing element (517), causing the second connecting rod (513) to exit the second through groove and retract into the inner shell (51). When the first button (514) is released, the third elastic element (518) extends, causing the A end to rise and the B end to fall. The second connecting rod (513) extends out from the second through groove to fix the drive assembly (5) onto the sand basin (2).
6. The pet litter box as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner shell (51) includes a first inner shell (502) detachably connected to the sand basin (2) and a second inner shell (503) detachably connected to the first inner shell (502). The first inner shell (502) is engaged with the edge of the sand basin (2) to fix the relative position of the drive assembly (5) and the sand basin (2); The second inner shell (503) is provided with a second clearance groove (501) for the hand to be inserted. The first inner shell (502) is provided with a through groove (506) adjacent to the second relief groove (501), the first inner shell (502) is provided with a first inner through groove (504) on the side facing the second inner shell (503), and the second inner shell (503) is provided with a second groove (505) on the side facing the first inner shell (502). The through groove (506) is provided with a pull block (55), and the pull block (55) is provided with a pull block groove (551). An inner shell fixing block (56) slides in the pull block groove (551). While sliding in the pull block groove (551), the inner shell fixing block (56) extends and retracts axially along the first inner through groove (504) to be inserted into the second groove (505).
7. The pet litter box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a linear guide rail at the bottom, and the two sides of the trash box (6) are slidably connected to the linear guide rail respectively.
8. The pet litter box as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The trash can (6) includes a first part (61) and a second part (62). The second part (62) partially slides within the first part (61). The first part (61) is provided with a guide groove (611), and the second part (62) is provided with a limiting block (621) that slides in the guide groove (611).
9. The pet litter box as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The first split body (61) has a limiting protrusion (612) at its bottom, and the second split body (62) has a first limiting hole (622) and a second limiting hole (623) for the limiting protrusion (612) to be inserted. The first limiting hole (622) and the second limiting hole (623) are used to limit the maximum and minimum distance that the second split body (62) slides in the first split body (61).
10. The pet litter box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a fullness sensor (14) on the side adjacent to the trash can (6) to sense whether the trash can is full.
11. The pet litter box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a sensing component (15), which is communicatively connected to the drive component (5). When the sensing component (15) senses that a pet has entered between the litter box (2) and the base (1) or the litter box (2), the drive component (5) stops driving the litter box (2) to rotate.
12. The pet litter box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is also provided with a linkage fixing structure (8) on the side away from the trash box (6) for fixing the sand basin (2); The base (1) has a slot (16) facing the trash can (6); The linkage fixing structure (8) includes a second driving member (81) fixed on the base (1), a linkage gear (82) provided on the output end of the second driving member (81), and a support rod (83) meshing with the linkage gear (82). The second drive member (81) is used to drive the linkage gear (82) to rotate so that the support rod (83) extends through the slot (16) and the portion of the support rod (83) extending from the base (1) is used for the installation and fixation of the sand basin (2).
13. The pet litter box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a toilet bracket (9) detachably connected to the bottom of the base (1), the toilet bracket (9) being used to replace the support foot (7) and the trash can (6), and the base (1) being fixed to the toilet by the toilet bracket (9).
14. The pet litter box as described in claim 13, characterized in that: The toilet bracket (9) is provided with a clamping group (91) for clamping the toilet. The clamping group (91) consists of two groups, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the toilet bracket (9). The toilet bracket (9) has a clamping guide groove on the side facing the base (1). The clamping assembly (91) includes a clamping block (911) disposed in the toilet bracket (9). A protrusion (912) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (911). The protrusion (912) slides in the clamping guide groove. A fourth elastic member (913) is provided between the clamping block (911) and the inner wall of the toilet bracket (9). The fourth elastic member (913) is used to maintain the tendency to push the clamping block (911) out of the toilet bracket (9).