Upper cover and cooking utensil
By designing liftable transmission and limiting components to drive the lid on the pressure cooker, one-handed operation is achieved, solving the problem of cumbersome opening and closing of the pressure cooker lid, simplifying the operation process and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA ELECTRICAL HEATING APPLIANCES MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing pressure cookers have cumbersome opening and closing operations, requiring two hands or continuous operation, and are costly to manufacture.
Design a lid structure including a pot lid, a transmission component, a transmission structure, and a limiting component. The lifting and lowering motion of the transmission component drives the pot lid to switch between locked and unlocked positions. The limiting component cooperates with the transmission structure to limit the movement, simplifying the operation process.
It enables one-handed operation to open or close the pot lid, reducing the complexity of operation, simplifying the structure, reducing costs, and improving ease of use and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224219901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of kitchen utensil technology, and in particular to a lid and cooking utensil. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, there are many types of cooking appliances, including rice cookers, pressure cookers, and slow cookers. Taking pressure cookers as an example, their application in household life is extremely widespread. Whether it's a pressure cooker used over an open flame or one heated electrically, ease of use and operability are the primary concerns for most users. In particular, the way the lid is opened and closed directly affects the ease of use and is a key issue that product manufacturers pay close attention to when improving their products.
[0003] In related technologies, pressure cookers include a lid and a pot body. The lid fits onto the pot body. Pressure cookers also include a handle or clamp connected to the lid. The lid is opened or closed by turning the handle or prying the clamp. This requires two-handed operation or continuous operation, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for users. In addition, the manufacturing cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a lid and a cooking appliance, aiming to improve the problem of inconvenient opening and closing of the lid of cooking appliances in related technologies.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application propose a lid that can be opened and closed onto a pot body, the pot body comprising an outer shell, an outer pot, and an inner pot, the lid comprising:
[0006] Cover;
[0007] A pot lid is disposed within the lid body and is rotatable relative to the lid body along the circumference of the upper lid. The pot lid has a locking position that engages with the outer pot or the inner pot and an unlocking position that unlocks with the outer pot or the inner pot.
[0008] A transmission component is mounted vertically and flexibly on the cover body along the axial direction of the upper cover;
[0009] A transmission structure, connected between the transmission member and the pot lid, is configured to drive the pot lid to rotate based on the lifting of the transmission member, so that the pot lid can switch between the locked position and the unlocked position; and
[0010] A limiting component is movably connected to the lid body and engages with the transmission structure based on the lid being in the unlocked position, so that the lid tends to maintain the unlocked position.
[0011] In one embodiment, the transmission structure includes:
[0012] The driven member is rotatably mounted on the cover and connected to the transmission member; and
[0013] A transmission assembly is used to drive the driven member and the pot lid.
[0014] The centerline of the transmission component is collinear with the rotation axis of the driven component, and the limiting component is used to limit the movement of the transmission assembly.
[0015] In one embodiment, one of the transmission member and the driven member is provided with a helical groove, and the other of the transmission member and the driven member is provided with a driving part, which is inserted into the helical groove;
[0016] The transmission component drives the driven component to rotate through the cooperation of the driving part and the spiral groove, and drives the pot lid to rotate from the locked position to the unlocked position.
[0017] In one embodiment, the centerline of the transmission member is spaced apart from the rotation axis of the pot lid, and the outer peripheral wall of the driven member is provided with a first transmission tooth;
[0018] The transmission assembly includes:
[0019] A first rotating component, rotatably mounted on the cover, is provided with a first driven tooth and a second transmission tooth spaced apart from the first driven tooth, the first driven tooth meshing with the first transmission tooth; and
[0020] The second rotating component is movably mounted on the lid body to slide around the rotation axis of the pot lid. The second rotating component is provided with a second driven tooth, which meshes with the second transmission tooth.
[0021] The limiting member is used to limit and cooperate with at least one of the first rotating member and the second rotating member.
[0022] In one embodiment, the second rotating member is arranged in a fan-shaped annular shape, and the inner side of the second rotating member is provided with the second driven tooth;
[0023] The inner side of the second rotating member is also provided with a limiting part. The limiting part is located inside the second rotating member. Based on the pot lid being in the unlocked position, the limiting part and the limiting part are mutually limiting.
[0024] In one embodiment, the limiting part is a limiting groove, and the limiting member has a limiting end located in the limiting groove, so that the limiting member and the limiting part are in a limiting engagement, or the limiting end is disengaged from the limiting groove, and the limiting member and the limiting part are released from the limiting engagement.
[0025] In one embodiment, the cover is provided with a connecting groove, the opening of which faces the inner side of the second rotating member, and the limiting member includes:
[0026] An elastic element is installed in the connecting groove and can elastically expand and contract along the radial direction of the upper cover. The limiting end is formed at one end of the elastic element near the second rotating element, so that the limiting end can slidably abut against the inner side of the second rotating element and has a tendency to move into the limiting groove.
[0027] In one embodiment, the number of the limiting parts is at least two, and the at least two limiting parts are spaced apart along the sliding direction of the second rotating member;
[0028] Based on the pot lid being located in the unlocked position and the locked position, the limiting member is respectively limited and engaged with at least two of the limiting parts.
[0029] In one embodiment, one of the driven member and the cover is provided with a first guide groove, and the other is provided with a first guide post. The first guide groove extends along the rotation direction of the driven member, and the first guide post passes through the first guide groove; and / or,
[0030] One of the second rotating member and the cover is provided with a second guide groove, and the other is provided with a second guide post. The second guide groove extends along the sliding direction of the second rotating member, and the second guide post passes through the second guide groove.
[0031] In one embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the first rotating member is provided with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is provided with the first driven tooth on the radial surface of the first rotating member;
[0032] The lid is provided with a limiting protrusion. Based on the lid being in the unlocked position or the locked position, the surface of the connecting part in the circumferential direction of the first rotating member abuts against the limiting protrusion.
[0033] In one embodiment, the first driven tooth and the second driving tooth are spaced apart in the lifting direction of the transmission member; and / or,
[0034] The second transmission tooth is closer to the rotation axis of the first rotating member than the first driven tooth.
[0035] In one embodiment, the limiting member is further based on the pot lid being in the locked position and engaging with the transmission structure to limit the pot lid to maintain the locked position.
[0036] In one embodiment, the lid is provided with a guide channel extending circumferentially along the lid, and the guide channel is disposed through the transmission member in the lifting direction.
[0037] The top cover also includes:
[0038] The guide device has one end fixedly connected to the pot lid, and the other end at least partially extends into the guide channel.
[0039] In one embodiment, the cover has a movable channel extending through it along the lifting direction of the transmission member; one end of the transmission member is connected to the transmission structure, and the other end passes through the movable channel; the upper cover further includes:
[0040] The handle has one end inserted through the movable channel and connected to the transmission component, and the other end extends out of the cover.
[0041] The handle and the transmission component are either separate components or they are an integral component.
[0042] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a cooking utensil, comprising:
[0043] The pot body includes the outer shell, the outer pot, and the inner pot; and,
[0044] The top cover, as described in any of the above, is detachably mounted on the pot body and is used to seal the outer pot to form a cooking cavity.
[0045] The lid and cooking appliance provided in this application embodiment allow the user to simply operate the transmission component to move in the lifting direction, causing the transmission component to switch from the locked position to the released position. The transmission component then drives the lid to rotate through the transmission structure, causing the lid to switch from the locked position to the unlocked position. The user can then lift the transmission component to open the lid. Similarly, when closing the lid, the user only needs to close the lid through the transmission component and switch the transmission component from the released position to the locked position. The transmission component then drives the lid to rotate through the transmission structure, causing the lid to switch from the unlocked position to the locked position. This reduces the complexity of user operation, makes it easier for users to use the cooking appliance, simplifies the overall structure of the lid, and reduces costs.
[0046] This application embodiment also sets a limiting component that cooperates with the transmission structure to limit the movement. After the transmission component is operated to switch the lid to the unlocked position, the lid and the transmission component can be kept in the switched position. This ensures that the lid is not affected by gravity in the unlocked position, avoids the user from continuously or repeatedly operating the transmission component, further improves the ease of operation of the lid and cooking utensil, and enhances the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0047] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0048] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present application.
[0049] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the upper and middle covers;
[0050] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper and middle covers after the top cover has been removed;
[0051] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of one embodiment of the cover of this application;
[0052] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component in the locked position according to an embodiment of this application;
[0053] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component in the released position according to an embodiment of this application;
[0054] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the limiting member and the second rotating member when the pot lid is in the locked position in this application;
[0055] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the interaction between the limiting member and the second rotating member when the pot lid is in the unlocked position.
[0056] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0057] 1. Top cover; 11. Cover body; 111. Movable channel; 112. Limiting protrusion; 113. Guide channel; 115. Top cover; 116. Inner cover; 117. Connecting groove; 118. First guide post; 119. Second guide post; 12. Pot lid; 121. Pressure relief port; 13. Transmission component; 14. Driven component; 143. First transmission gear; 145. First guide groove; 15. Spiral groove; 16. Drive unit; 17. Exhaust valve; 18. First rotating component; 181. First driven gear; 182. Second transmission gear; 183. Connecting part; 19. Second rotating component; 191. Second driven gear; 192. Second guide groove; 193. Limiting part; 10a. Guide device; 10c. Handle; 20. Limiting component; 21. Elastic component; 22. Limiting end.
[0058] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0059] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0060] Where the following description relates to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0061] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, in the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0062] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0063] Currently, with the development of technology and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more cooking utensils have appeared in kitchens to meet different cooking needs and preferences. These utensils not only improve cooking efficiency but also enrich the flavor and nutrition of food.
[0064] There are many types of cooking appliances, including rice cookers, pressure cookers, and slow cookers. Taking a pressure cooker as an example, a pressure cooker uses steam pressure through a sealed system to speed up the cooking process. The working principle of a pressure cooker is to seal the air inside the pot, preventing steam from escaping, thus generating pressure higher than atmospheric pressure. This increased pressure raises the boiling point of water, allowing food to be cooked at a higher temperature, thereby shortening cooking time while preserving the food's nutrients and flavor.
[0065] Whether it's a pressure cooker used over an open flame or one heated electrically, ease of use and operability are the primary concerns for most users. The opening and closing mechanism of the pressure cooker, in particular, directly impacts its usability. The main components of a pressure cooker include the pot body and the lid, which is installed on the pot body and can be opened and closed. The lid and pot body are equipped with various opening and closing mechanisms to accommodate different usage needs and safety standards, mainly categorized as drop-type, screw-on type, and clamp type.
[0066] In related technologies, pressure cookers also include handles or clamps connected to the lid. The lid is opened or closed by turning the handle or prying the clamp. This requires two hands or continuous operation, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for users, and the manufacturing cost is high.
[0067] Therefore, please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 3 This application provides a cover 11 and a cooking appliance, which aims to improve the problem that cooking appliances in the related art are not easy to operate.
[0068] Cooking appliances may include one of pressure cookers, rice cookers, and slow cookers; this embodiment does not limit the specific type of cooking appliance. For ease of explanation, the cooking appliance in the following embodiment is a pressure cooker, and the advantages of the cooking appliance of this application will be described in detail.
[0069] Taking a pressure cooker as an example, the pot body usually consists of an outer pot and an inner pot. The inner pot is used to directly hold food and is detachably installed inside the outer pot, making it easy for users to clean and replace. It also prevents users from directly contacting the heated surface of the inner pot, reducing the risk of burns. The outer pot can act as an insulation layer to reduce heat loss, allowing the food in the inner pot to be heated more quickly and evenly.
[0070] The upper cover 1 is closable and fits over the pot body, which includes an outer shell, an outer pot, and an inner pot. The upper cover 1 includes a cover body 11, a pot lid 12, a transmission component 13, a transmission structure, and a limiting component 20. The pot lid 12 is disposed inside the cover body 11 and can rotate relative to the cover body 11 along the circumference of the upper cover 1. The pot lid 12 has a locking position for locking with the outer pot or the inner pot and an unlocking position for unlocking with the outer pot or the inner pot. The pot lid 12 is used to seal the outer pot to form a cooking cavity. The transmission component 13 is vertically and vertically mounted on the cover body 11 along the axial direction of the upper cover 1, so as to switch between a locked position and a released position. The transmission component 13 can be an irregular structure or a columnar structure, without specific limitations. It can be understood that when the transmission component 13 is in the locked position, the pot lid 12 is in the locked position, and when the transmission component 13 is in the released position, the pot lid 12 is in the released position. A transmission structure connects the transmission component 13 and the pot lid 12, and is configured to drive the pot lid 12 to rotate based on the lifting and lowering of the transmission component 13, so that the pot lid 12 can switch between a locked position and an unlocked position; a limiting component 20 is movably connected to the lid body 11, and engages with the transmission structure based on the pot lid 12 being in the unlocked position, so that the pot lid 12 tends to maintain the unlocked position. The upper cover 1 is approximately circular, with its circumference being the direction of its own circumference, and its axial direction being consistent with the direction of the axis at the circular part of the upper cover 1.
[0071] There are many ways for the lid 12 to lock onto the pot body. For example, the lid 12 may have threads on its outer periphery and a threaded groove on the inner wall of the pot body. When the lid 12 is in the locked position, the lid 12 and the pot body are locked together by the threads and the threaded groove. When the pot body is in the unlocked position, the threads and the threaded groove are spaced apart circumferentially on the lid 11. Another example is that the lid 12 may have a latching part on its outer periphery and a latching groove on the inner wall of the pot body. The lid 12 and the pot body are locked together by the latching part and the latching groove. When the pot body is in the unlocked position, the latching part and the latching groove are spaced apart circumferentially on the lid 11. These are just a few examples; a complete list is not provided here.
[0072] The transmission component 13 is mounted on the cover 11 in a lifting manner. The cover 11 needs to limit the circumferential movement of the transmission component 13 to prevent it from rotating. For example, the transmission component 13 has a limiting protrusion protruding in its circumferential direction, and the cover 11 has a guide groove recessed therein. The guide groove extends vertically, and the limiting protrusion extends into the guide groove. The circumferential movement of the transmission component 13 is limited by the cooperation between the groove wall of the guide groove and the limiting protrusion. Other examples are not listed here.
[0073] The transmission structure connects the transmission component 13 and the pot lid 12. It can be a single structure or a structure composed of multiple components. Its purpose is to synchronously drive the pot lid 12 to rotate relative to the lid body 11 during the lifting and lowering movement of the transmission component 13. For example, the transmission structure can be a gear set or a linkage structure, which is not limited here. Specifically: When opening the upper lid 1, the user operates the transmission component 13 in the lifting direction to switch from the locked position to the released position. The transmission component 13 drives the pot lid 12 to rotate through the transmission structure, causing the pot lid 12 to switch from the locked position to the unlocked position. The user can then continue to operate the transmission component 13 in the lifting direction to open the upper lid 1. When closing the upper lid 1, the user operates the transmission component 13 to close the inner pot of the upper lid 1. Then, the user operates the transmission component 13 in the lifting direction to switch from the released position to the locked position. The transmission component 13 drives the pot lid 12 to rotate through the transmission structure, causing the pot lid 12 to switch from the unlocked position to the locked position.
[0074] When the lid 12 is in the unlocked position, the limiting member 20 engages with the transmission structure. This engagement can take the form of a snap-fit or abutment. For example, if the transmission structure has a groove, the limiting member 20 extends into the groove, thus restricting further movement of the transmission structure and maintaining its current position. Since the transmission structure is connected to both the lid 12 and the transmission component 13, when the limiting member 20 engages with the transmission structure, the transmission structure also acts on the lid 12 and the transmission component 13, keeping them relatively stationary relative to the transmission structure. This allows the lid 12 to remain in the unlocked position and the transmission component 13 to remain in the released position.
[0075] It is understood that the cooperation between the limiting member 20 and the transmission structure provides a tendency for the pot lid 12 to maintain the unlocked position. When the force acting on the transmission member 13 is greater than the cooperation force between the limiting member 20 and the transmission structure, the limiting member 20 and the transmission structure can release the limiting cooperation state without damage, allowing the transmission member 13, the transmission structure and the pot lid 12 to move.
[0076] The lid 1 and cooking appliance provided in this application embodiment allow the user to operate the transmission component 13 in the lifting direction, so that the transmission component 13 switches from the locked position to the released position. The transmission component 13 drives the pot lid 12 to rotate through the transmission structure, so that the pot lid 12 switches from the locked position to the unlocked position. The user can open the lid 1 by lifting the transmission component 13. At the same time, when closing the lid 1, the user only needs to close the lid 1 by using the transmission component 13 and switch the transmission component 13 from the released position to the locked position. The transmission component 13 drives the pot lid 12 to rotate through the transmission structure, so that the pot lid 12 switches from the unlocked position to the locked position. This reduces the complexity of user operation, makes it easier for users to use the cooking appliance, simplifies the overall structure of the lid 1, and reduces costs.
[0077] This application embodiment also sets a limiting member 20 to cooperate with the transmission structure to limit the movement. After the operation of the transmission member 13 causes the pot lid 12 to switch to the unlocked position, the pot lid 12 and the transmission member 13 can maintain the switched position, so that the pot lid 12 is not affected by gravity in the unlocked position, avoiding the user from continuously or repeatedly operating the transmission member 13, further improving the ease of operation of the lid 1 and the cooking utensil, and improving the user experience.
[0078] Of course, in some embodiments of this application, when the lid 12 is in the unlocked position and the locked position, the limiting member 20 is in limiting cooperation with the transmission structure, so that the lid 12 can maintain the unlocked position and the locked position, and the transmission member 13 maintains the locked position and the released position. This not only improves the ease of operation of the lid 1 and the cooking utensil, but also further improves the stability of the lid 12 when it is in the locked position, and prevents the lid 12 from loosening.
[0079] In some embodiments, the transmission structure includes a driven member 14 and a transmission assembly. The driven member 14 is rotatably mounted on the lid 11 and connected to the transmission member 13, so that it can be driven to rotate by the transmission member 13. The transmission structure drives the driven member 14 and the lid 12, and is used to drive the lid 12 to rotate when the driven member 14 rotates. That is, in this embodiment, the cooperation between the driven member 14 and the transmission member 13 realizes the conversion of the lifting motion of the transmission member 13 into the rotation of the driven member 14, and the transmission structure transmits the rotation of the driven member 14 to the lid 12, driving the lid 12 to rotate. The transmission member 13 moves up and down along its centerline, and the centerline of the transmission member 13 is collinear with the rotation axis of the driven member 14. It can be understood that the driven member 14 rotates around the centerline of the transmission member 13. The transmission member 13 can move on the rotation axis of the lid 12, or it can move at a position spaced apart from the rotation axis in the radial direction of the lid 12, without specific limitation.
[0080] For example, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 One of the transmission member 13 and the driven member 14 is provided with a spiral groove 15, and the other of the transmission member 13 and the driven member 14 is provided with a driving part 16. The driving part 16 is inserted into the spiral groove 15. When the transmission member 13 switches from the locked position to the released position, the transmission member 13 drives the driven member 14 to rotate through the cooperation of the driving part 16 and the spiral groove 15, and drives the pot lid 12 to rotate from the locked position to the unlocked position. In this way, the conversion of the lifting motion of the transmission member 13 to the rotation of the driven member 14 can be achieved in a simple structure.
[0081] It is understood that the driving part 16 can be disposed on the transmission member 13, in which case the helical groove 15 is disposed on the driven member 14; alternatively, the driving part 16 can be disposed on the driven member 14, in which case the helical groove 15 is disposed on the transmission member 13. The driving part 16 can have many shapes; it can be cylindrical, square, or other shapes, without specific limitations. Preferably, the driving part 16 is cylindrical, which reduces wear between the outer peripheral wall of the driving part 16 and the groove wall of the helical groove 15.
[0082] It should be noted that the downward projection of the spiral groove 15 is located on the circumference of a circle, and the center line of the transmission component 13 of this application is a line that extends along its own lifting direction and passes through the center of the aforementioned circle.
[0083] In some embodiments of this application, there are multiple spiral grooves 15, which are spaced apart in the rotation direction of the pot lid 12. There are also multiple driving units 16, each corresponding to a spiral groove 15. This arrangement improves the transmission stability between the transmission member 13 and the driven member 14 through the cooperation of multiple driving units 16 and spiral grooves 15. Furthermore, if one driving unit 16 or one spiral groove 15 is damaged, the transmission member 13 can still be rotated by the cooperation of the remaining driving units 16 and spiral grooves 15, thereby extending the service life of the transmission member 13 and the driven member 14.
[0084] There are many possible positional relationships between the transmission member 13 and the driven member 14. For example, the transmission member 13 can be fitted onto the outer peripheral wall of the driven member 14 by providing a groove, or the driven member 14 can be fitted onto the outer peripheral wall of the transmission member 13 by providing a groove. No specific limitation is made here.
[0085] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 4 The cover 11 has a movable channel 111 extending through it along the lifting direction of the transmission member 13. One end of the transmission member 13 is connected to the driven member 14, and the other end of the transmission member 13 passes through the movable channel 111. This arrangement allows the transmission member 13 to be limited by the movable channel 111, thereby ensuring that the transmission member 13 moves in the lifting direction and preventing the transmission member 13 from detaching from the cover 11.
[0086] Furthermore, the upper cover 1 also includes a handle 10c. One end of the handle 10c passes through the movable channel 111 and connects to the transmission component 13, while the other end extends out of the cover 11, facilitating user grip and operation and improving the user experience. The handle 10c can have various shapes; it can be arched, "7"-shaped, or any other shape that facilitates user gripping. No specific limitations are made here. The handle 10c can be installed on the transmission component 13 in various ways. It can be integrally formed with the transmission component 13, reducing the number of parts, lowering costs, and improving structural integrity. Alternatively, it can be installed via a threaded connection or a snap-fit mechanism. Preferably, the handle 10c and transmission component 13 are detachably connected. If the handle 10c assembly or the transmission component 13 is damaged, only the corresponding part needs to be replaced, thereby reducing future maintenance costs.
[0087] In this embodiment, the limiting member 20 is limited to the transmission assembly. It can be seen that since the transmission assembly is used to drive the rotation of the driven member 14 to the pot lid 12, the limiting member 20 is matched with the transmission assembly to avoid the driven member 14 having an additional structure that matches the limiting member 20, thereby reducing the structural complexity of the driven member 14 and making it easier to manufacture.
[0088] Combination Figure 3 In some embodiments of this application, the centerline of the transmission member 13 is spaced apart from the rotation axis of the pot lid 12, and the outer peripheral wall of the driven member 14 is provided with a first transmission tooth 143. The transmission assembly includes a first rotating member 18 and a second rotating member 19. The first rotating member 18 is rotatably mounted on the lid 11 and is provided with a first driven tooth 181 and a second transmission tooth 182 spaced apart from the first driven tooth 181. The first driven tooth 181 meshes with the first transmission tooth 143. The second rotating member 19 is movably mounted on the lid 11 to slide around the rotation axis of the pot lid 12. The second rotating member 19 is provided with a second driven tooth 191, which meshes with the second transmission tooth 182. With this configuration, the transmission member 13 moves in the lifting direction, causing the driven member 14 to rotate. The driven member 14, through the engagement of the first transmission tooth 143 and the first driven tooth 181, causes the first rotating member 18 to rotate. The first rotating member 18, through the second transmission tooth 182 and the second driven tooth 191, causes the pot lid 12 to rotate. This application uses a two-stage transmission system with a first rotating member 18 and a second rotating member 19, which has a reasonable structural arrangement. Furthermore, the driven member 14 and the first rotating member 18, as well as the first rotating member 18 and the second rotating member 19, are connected by the cooperation of transmission teeth and driven teeth, resulting in high transmission accuracy and reliability.
[0089] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3The lid 12 has a pressure relief port 121 at the center of its own rotation axis. The rotation axis of the first rotating member 18 is spaced apart from the rotation axis of the lid 12. The upper cover 1 also includes an exhaust valve 17, which is movably installed in the pressure relief port 121 to open or close the pressure relief port 121. In this embodiment, the transmission member 13 avoids the rotation axis of the lid 12 through the first rotating member 18 and the second rotating member 19. Therefore, when the lid 12 and the driven member 14 rotate, the exhaust valve 17 will not interfere with the lid 12, ensuring smooth exhaust.
[0090] In this embodiment, the limiting member 20 engages with at least one of the first rotating member 18 and the second rotating member 19. That is, the limiting member 20 can engage with the first rotating member 18 alone, or with the second rotating member 19 alone, or with both the first rotating member 18 and the second rotating member 19 simultaneously; this embodiment does not limit the specific engagement. Since both the first rotating member 18 and the second rotating member 19 rotate, the engagement of the limiting member 20 with both is easier to achieve, and the structure can be simpler.
[0091] Specifically, in combination Figure 3 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 The second rotating component 19 is arranged in a fan-shaped ring, and a second driven tooth 191 is provided on the inner side of the second rotating component 19. This arrangement facilitates the machining of the second rotating component 19. At the same time, during the installation of the second rotating component 19, it is only necessary to overlap the center of the fan ring with the rotation axis of the pot lid 12 to ensure that the movement direction of the second rotating component 19 is around the rotation axis of the pot lid 12, thereby facilitating the assembly of the second rotating component 19.
[0092] In this embodiment, the inner side of the second rotating member 19 is also provided with at least two limiting parts 193. The at least two limiting parts 193 are spaced apart along the sliding direction of the second rotating member 19. The limiting member 20 is located inside the second rotating member 19. When the transmission member 13 is in the locked position and the released position, the limiting member 20 and the at least two limiting parts 193 respectively limit and cooperate.
[0093] like Figure 7 and Figure 8Taking the second rotating member 19 having two limiting parts 193 on its inner side as an example, when the transmission member 13 is in the locked position, the limiting member 20 engages with one of the limiting parts 193; when the transmission member 13 is in the released position, the limiting member 20 engages with the other limiting part 193. When the transmission member 13 is in the locked and released positions, the second rotating member 19 is restricted from rotating by the limiting member 20, so that the first rotating member 18 remains in its current position. This allows the transmission member 13 to be stably in the locked and released positions, while the lid 12 is stably in the locked and unlocked positions, facilitating user operation.
[0094] Of course, in other embodiments, the second rotating member 19 may also be provided with only a limiting part 193, which is used to limit the rotation of the second rotating member 19 by the limiting part 20 when the transmission member 13 is in the locked position or the released position, so that the first rotating member 18 maintains the current position, thereby enabling the transmission member 13 to be stably in the locked position or the released position, and the pot lid 12 to be stably in the locked position or the unlocked position.
[0095] In this embodiment, the limiting part 193 is disposed inside the second rotating member 19, which facilitates processing. Correspondingly, the limiting part 20 is also located inside the second rotating member 19, which facilitates structural arrangement and improves the space utilization of the cover 11.
[0096] In some embodiments, the limiting portion 193 is a limiting groove, and the limiting member 20 has a limiting end 22 located within the limiting groove, so that the limiting member 20 and the limiting portion 193 are in a limiting engagement, or the limiting end 22 disengages from the limiting groove, and the limiting member 20 and the limiting portion 193 are released from the limiting engagement. The limiting member 20 can abut against the inner side of the second rotating member 19 under the action of external force, and can slide relative to the inner side of the second rotating member 19. When the second rotating member 19 rotates to a limiting groove that aligns with the limiting member 20, the limiting end 22 extends into the limiting groove, and the limiting end 22 interacts with the groove wall of the limiting groove, so that the limiting member 20 and the limiting portion 193 achieve a limiting engagement and block the rotation of the second rotating member 19. When the user increases the force applied to the transmission component 13 by the handle 10c until the first rotating component 18 drives the second rotating component 19 to rotate, causing the limiting groove to overcome the force between itself and the limiting end 22, the limiting end 22 disengages from the limiting groove and returns to abutting the inner surface of the second rotating component 19. Thus, through the cooperation of the limiting end 22 and the limiting groove, the limiting engagement and disengagement of the limiting part 193 and the limiting component 20 can be achieved, resulting in a simple and effective structure.
[0097] Optionally, the limiting part 193 is disposed on the side of the second driven tooth 191, making the overall structure of the transmission structure and the limiting member 20 more compact.
[0098] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3In one embodiment, the cover 11 is provided with a connecting groove 117, the opening of the connecting groove 117 facing the inner side of the second rotating member 19. The limiting member 20 includes an elastic member 21 installed in the connecting groove 117. The elastic member 21 can elastically extend and retract along the radial direction of the upper cover 1. The limiting end 22 is formed at one end of the elastic member 21 near the second rotating member 19, so that the limiting end 22 can slidably abut against the inner side of the second rotating member 19 and has a tendency to move into the limiting groove.
[0099] Optionally, the elastic element 21 can be a spring, with one end of the spring connected to the bottom wall of the connecting groove 117. The limiting element 20 also includes a top end connected to the other end of the spring, which forms the limiting end 22 of the limiting element 20. The spring elastically expands and contracts radially along the upper cover 1, and the top end can extend into or exit the limiting groove. Of course, the elastic element 21 can also be an integral rubber structural component or other elastic structure, with one end of itself forming the aforementioned limiting end 22, which is not limited here.
[0100] Understandably, when the lid 12 is not in the locked or unlocked position, the limiting end 22 abuts against the inner side of the second rotating member 19, and the elastic member 21 is compressed and has elastic potential energy. When the lid 12 is not in the locked or unlocked position, the limiting end 22 is aligned with a limiting groove, and the limiting end 22 extends into the limiting groove under the elastic action of the elastic member 21. Optionally, when the limiting end 22 is located in the limiting groove, the elastic member 21 may still be in a compressed state and have elastic potential energy to make the limiting end 22 abut against the inner wall of the limiting groove, thereby increasing the interaction force between the limiting end 22 and the inner wall of the limiting groove and improving the stability of the fit between the limiting member 20 and the limiting part 193. In addition, the connecting groove 117 of this application can extend radially along the upper cover 1, the elastic member 21 can elastically expand and contract radially along the upper cover 1, and the second rotating member 19 can rotate around the central axis of the pot lid 12. In this way, on the one hand, the design length of the elastic member 21 can be shortened and the cost can be reduced, and on the other hand, the stability of the force between the limiting end 22 and the limiting groove and the inner side of the second rotating member 19 can be further guaranteed, making it less prone to instability and with high structural reliability.
[0101] It is worth mentioning that the opening of the limiting groove is smoothly connected to the rest of the inner side of the second rotating member 19, which facilitates the insertion and removal of the limiting end 22, prevents the second rotating member 19 from getting stuck, and improves the user experience.
[0102] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3One of the driven member 14 and the cover 11 is provided with a first guide groove 145, and the other is provided with a first guide post 118. The first guide groove 145 extends along the rotation direction of the driven member 14, and the first guide post 118 passes through the first guide groove 145. That is, the driven member 14 can be provided with the first guide groove 145 and the first guide post 118 can be provided on the cover 11, or the cover 11 can be provided with the first guide groove 145 and the first guide post 118 can be provided on the driven member 14. The cooperation between the first guide post 118 and the first guide groove 145 not only maintains the stability of the rotation of the driven member 14, but also limits the rotational stroke of the driven member 14. For example, when the transmission component 13 is in the locked position, the first guide post 118 is located at one end of the first guide groove 145. When the transmission component 13 is in the released position, the first guide post 118 is located at the other end of the first guide groove 145. In this way, the first guide groove 145 can limit the first guide post 118 so that when the transmission component 13 is in the locked position and the released position, the position of the driven component 14 remains unchanged, which further helps to ensure the stability of the positions of the transmission component 13 and the pot lid 12.
[0103] Furthermore, combined Figure 7 or Figure 8 One of the second rotating member 19 and the cover 11 is provided with a second guide groove 192, and the other is provided with a second guide post 119. The second guide groove 192 extends along the sliding direction of the second rotating member 19, and the second guide post 119 passes through the second guide groove 192. That is, the second rotating member 19 can be provided with the second guide groove 192, and the second guide post 119 can be provided on the cover 11, or the cover 11 can be provided with the second guide groove 192, and the second guide post 119 can be provided on the second rotating member 19. The cooperation between the second guide post 119 and the second guide groove 192 not only maintains the stability of the rotation of the second rotating member 19, but also limits the rotational stroke of the second rotating member 19, thereby further improving the positional stability of the transmission member 13 and the pot lid 12.
[0104] Taking the second rotating member 19 having a second guide groove 192 as an example, the second rotating member 19 can be provided with two or more second guide grooves 192. The multiple second guide grooves 192 are arranged radially along the upper cover 1. Correspondingly, the cover body 11 is provided with two or more second guide posts 119. One second guide post 119 is correspondingly inserted into one second guide groove 192, so as to further improve the movement stability of the second rotating member 19.
[0105] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 3The outer peripheral wall of the first rotating member 18 is provided with a connecting portion 183, and the surface of the connecting portion 183 in the radial direction of the first rotating member 18 is provided with a first driven tooth 181. The cover 11 is provided with a limiting protrusion 112. When the transmission member 13 is in the locked or released position, the surface of the connecting portion 183 in the circumferential direction of the first rotating member 18 abuts against the limiting protrusion 112. With this configuration, the abutment between the limiting protrusion 112 and the connecting portion 183 avoids interference between the connecting portion 183 and the exhaust valve 17. At the same time, the rotation amplitude of the first rotating member 18 can be limited. Thus, the first rotating member 18 limits the rotation amplitude of the driven member 14 through the first driven tooth 181 and the first transmission tooth 143. In turn, the driven member 14 limits the movement amplitude of the transmission member 13 through the spiral groove 15 and the drive portion 16.
[0106] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the first driven tooth 181 and the second transmission tooth 182 are spaced apart in the lifting direction, and the first transmission tooth 143 and the second driven tooth 191 are spaced apart in the lifting direction. This arrangement avoids interference between the driven member 14 and the second rotating member 19, while making full use of the space of the upper cover 1 in the lifting direction of the transmission member 13.
[0107] Furthermore, the second transmission tooth 182 is closer to the rotation axis of the first rotating member 18 than the first driven tooth 181, or in other words, the radius of the second transmission tooth 182 is smaller than the radius of the first driven tooth 181 relative to the rotation axis of the first rotating member 18. This further offsets the first driven tooth 181 and the second transmission tooth 182, thereby further separating the driven member 14 and the second rotating member 19 radially in the upper cover 1, avoiding interference and facilitating spatial arrangement and assembly. On the other hand, the larger radius of the first driven tooth 181 also facilitates driving the second rotating member 19, preventing jamming and ensuring smooth transmission connection.
[0108] In some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 3The lid 11 is provided with a guide channel 113 extending circumferentially along the lid 12, and the guide channel 113 extends through the lid in the lifting direction. The upper lid 1 also includes a guide device 10a, one end of which is fixedly connected to the lid 12, and the other end of which at least partially extends into the guide channel 113. This arrangement guides the rotation of the lid 12. There can be multiple guide devices 10a, spaced apart circumferentially along the lid 12. The number of guide devices 10a can vary; for example, multiple guide devices 10a may be installed within a single guide channel 113; multiple guide channels 113 may be provided, with each guide channel corresponding to a guide device 10a; or multiple guide channels 113 may be provided, with some guide devices 10a installed within the same guide channel 113. These variations are not listed here.
[0109] For further clarification, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 The cover 11 may include two parts: a face cover 115 and an inner cover 116. The face cover 115 covers the outer surface of the inner cover 116. The face cover 115 may partially or completely cover the outer surface of the inner cover 116. The aforementioned transmission structure and driven member 14 are located on the upper surface of the inner cover 116 and are covered by the face cover 115, thus not being exposed. The structure is relatively aesthetically pleasing.
[0110] In the accompanying drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this application. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0111] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A lid, closable and hinged, is mounted on a pot body, the pot body comprising an outer shell, an outer pot, and an inner pot, characterized in that, The top cover includes: Cover; A pot lid is disposed within the lid body and is rotatable relative to the lid body along the circumference of the upper lid. The pot lid has a locking position that engages with the outer pot or the inner pot and an unlocking position that unlocks with the outer pot or the inner pot. A transmission component is mounted vertically and flexibly on the cover body along the axial direction of the upper cover; A transmission structure, connected between the transmission member and the pot lid, is configured to drive the pot lid to rotate based on the lifting of the transmission member, so that the pot lid can switch between the locked position and the unlocked position; and A limiting component is movably connected to the lid body and engages with the transmission structure based on the lid being in the unlocked position, so that the lid tends to maintain the unlocked position.
2. The top cover as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission structure includes: Driven member, rotatably mounted on the cover and connected to the transmission member; and A transmission assembly is used to drive the driven member and the pot lid. The centerline of the transmission component is collinear with the rotation axis of the driven component, and the limiting component is used to limit the movement of the transmission assembly.
3. The top cover as described in claim 2, characterized in that, One of the transmission member and the driven member is provided with a helical groove, and the other of the transmission member and the driven member is provided with a driving part, which is inserted into the helical groove; The transmission component drives the driven component to rotate through the cooperation of the driving part and the spiral groove, and drives the pot lid to rotate from the locked position to the unlocked position.
4. The top cover as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The centerline of the transmission component is spaced apart from the rotation axis of the pot lid, and the outer peripheral wall of the driven component is provided with a first transmission tooth. The transmission assembly includes: A first rotating component, rotatably mounted on the cover, is provided with a first driven tooth and a second transmission tooth spaced apart from the first driven tooth, the first driven tooth meshing with the first transmission tooth; and The second rotating component is movably mounted on the lid body to slide around the rotation axis of the pot lid. The second rotating component is provided with a second driven tooth, which meshes with the second transmission tooth. The limiting member is used to limit and cooperate with at least one of the first rotating member and the second rotating member.
5. The top cover as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The second rotating member is arranged in a fan-shaped annular shape, and the second driven tooth is provided on the inner side of the second rotating member; The inner side of the second rotating member is also provided with a limiting part. The limiting part is located inside the second rotating member. Based on the pot lid being in the unlocked position, the limiting part and the limiting part are mutually limiting.
6. The top cover as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting part is a limiting groove, and the limiting member has a limiting end. The limiting end is located in the limiting groove so that the limiting member and the limiting part can be limited and engaged, or the limiting end can be disengaged from the limiting groove, and the limiting member and the limiting part can be released from the limiting engagement.
7. The top cover as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The cover is provided with a connecting groove, the opening of which faces the inner side of the second rotating member, and the limiting member includes: An elastic element is installed in the connecting groove and can elastically expand and contract along the radial direction of the upper cover. The limiting end is formed at one end of the elastic element near the second rotating element, so that the limiting end can slidably abut against the inner side of the second rotating element and has a tendency to move into the limiting groove.
8. The top cover as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The number of the limiting parts is at least two, and the at least two limiting parts are spaced apart along the sliding direction of the second rotating member; Based on the pot lid being in the unlocked position and the locked position, the limiting member cooperates with at least two of the limiting parts to limit the pot lid to maintain the unlocked position and the locked position.
9. The top cover as described in claim 4, characterized in that, One of the driven member and the cover is provided with a first guide groove, and the other is provided with a first guide post. The first guide groove extends along the rotation direction of the driven member, and the first guide post passes through the first guide groove; and / or, One of the second rotating member and the cover is provided with a second guide groove, and the other is provided with a second guide post. The second guide groove extends along the sliding direction of the second rotating member, and the second guide post passes through the second guide groove.
10. The top cover as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The outer peripheral wall of the first rotating member is provided with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is provided with the first driven tooth on the radial surface of the first rotating member; The lid is provided with a limiting protrusion. Based on the lid being in the unlocked position or the locked position, the surface of the connecting part in the circumferential direction of the first rotating member abuts against the limiting protrusion.
11. The top cover as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first driven tooth and the second driving tooth are spaced apart in the lifting direction of the transmission member; and / or, The second transmission tooth is closer to the rotation axis of the first rotating member than the first driven tooth.
12. The top cover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component also engages with the transmission structure based on the pot lid being in the locked position, so that the pot lid tends to maintain the locked position.
13. The top cover as described in any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that, The lid is provided with a guide channel extending circumferentially along the lid, and the guide channel is provided through the lifting direction of the transmission component. The top cover also includes: The guide device has one end fixedly connected to the pot lid, and the other end at least partially extends into the guide channel.
14. The cover as described in any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that, The cover has a movable channel extending through it along the lifting direction of the transmission component. One end of the transmission component is connected to the transmission structure, and the other end passes through the movable channel. The upper cover also includes: The handle has one end inserted through the movable channel and connected to the transmission component, and the other end extends out of the cover. The handle and the transmission component are either separate components or they are an integral component.
15. A cooking utensil, characterized in that, Also includes: The pot body includes the outer shell, the outer pot, and the inner pot; and, The top cover as described in any one of claims 1 to 14 is detachably disposed on the pot body, the top cover being used to seal the outer pot to form a cooking cavity.