Tea oilseed shelling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea oilseed shelling device which comprises a box body, a pair of first sliding grooves and a pair of second sliding grooves are formed in the box body, first sliding plates are arranged in the first sliding grooves, a first filter screen plate is fixedly connected between the two first sliding plates, a second sliding plate is arranged in the second sliding grooves, and a second filter screen plate is fixedly connected between the first sliding plates. A second filter screen plate is fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates, limiting grooves are formed in the lower end of the first filter screen plate and the lower end of the second filter screen plate, the limiting grooves are matched with the fixing assemblies, and an opening and closing door is arranged on one side of the box body. By means of the device, the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be well detached from the box body and taken out for cleaning, and the screening effect of the first filter plate and the second filter plate is prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tea oil seed dehulling devices, and in particular to a tea oil seed dehulling device. Background Technology

[0002] Tea seed dehulling refers to the process of removing the shells from tea seeds to produce tea oil. Tea seed oil, also known as camellia oil, is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from the mature seeds of the common camellia plant, which belongs to the Camellia genus of the Theaceae family. Since the production of tea seed oil requires the dehulling process, a tea seed dehulling device is provided.

[0003] A tea oil seed dehulling device disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN222148956U includes a box body in the shape of an "L". A crushing mechanism is provided inside the top of the box body. The crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers and one grinding roller, which are rotatably arranged inside the box body. The servo motor, crushing roller, and grinding roller can fully crush and grind the tea oil seeds, thus separating the tea oil seeds from their shells. The first and second filter plates can screen the tea oil seeds and shells. By connecting the negative pressure pipe to the negative pressure equipment, a negative pressure is generated inside the negative pressure box, allowing air and lighter impurities inside the box to enter and be collected. This facilitates the full separation of tea oil seeds and shells, eliminating the need for further screening and improving the efficiency of tea oil seed dehulling and screening, which is beneficial for tea oil production and processing. It is highly practical. However, during long-term use, some tea oil seed shell impurities tend to adhere to the surface of the first and second filter plates and inside the filter holes. Furthermore, the device cannot easily remove the first and second filter plates from the box for cleaning, which can affect the screening effect of the first and second filter plates. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a tea oil seed dehulling device, which can solve the technical problems that impurities are easily adhered to the surface of the first and second filter plates and the filter holes during long-term use of the device, and that the device cannot effectively disassemble the first and second filter plates from the box for cleaning, thus easily affecting the screening effect of the first and second filter plates.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tea oil seed shelling device, including a box body, wherein a pair of first sliding grooves and a pair of second sliding grooves are respectively opened in the box body, a first sliding plate is provided in the first sliding groove, and a first filter screen plate is fixedly connected between the two first sliding plates, a second sliding plate is provided in the second sliding groove, and a second filter screen plate is fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates, and a limiting groove is opened at the lower end of the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate, and the limiting groove cooperates with the fixing component, and an opening and closing door is opened on one side of the box body.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the fixing component is as follows: a pair of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, a pair of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plates, a horizontal plate is passed through the two vertical rods, a limit block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the horizontal plate and the fixing plates. A support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate, a first magnet is provided at the upper end of the support rod, and a second magnet is provided at the lower end of the horizontal plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a feed pipe is provided at the upper end of the box body, and a pair of motors are provided on one side of the feed pipe. The output end of the motor passes through the feed pipe and is fixedly connected to the crushing roller, and one end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the feed pipe.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a storage battery is provided at the upper end of the housing.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a first outlet and a second outlet are respectively opened on one side of the box, and a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, pulleys are fixedly connected to the lower corners of the box body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by opening the switch door and then pulling down the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate moves down along the vertical rod while the spring contracts until the second magnet on the horizontal plate attracts and fixes to the first magnet on the support rod. At this time, the limiting block at the upper end of the horizontal plate completely leaves the limiting groove, so that the first filter screen and the second filter screen can be easily removed from the box along the two sliding grooves for manual cleaning. This device can effectively remove the first filter screen and the second filter screen from the box for cleaning, avoiding affecting the screening effect of the first filter screen and the second filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the housing and feed pipe of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the box structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the first filter screen of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0017] The components are as follows: 1. Box body; 2. First slide groove; 3. Second slide groove; 4. First sliding plate; 5. First filter screen; 6. Second sliding plate; 7. Second filter screen; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Opening and closing door; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Vertical rod; 12. Horizontal plate; 13. Limiting block; 14. Spring; 15. Support rod; 16. First magnet; 17. Second magnet; 18. Feed pipe; 19. Motor; 20. Crushing roller; 21. Battery; 22. First outlet; 23. Second outlet; 24. U-shaped plate; 25. Pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described in the implementation are all within the protection scope of this utility model without creative effort.

[0019] Example

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a tea oil seed shelling device. The upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a feed pipe 18. A pair of motors 19 are provided on one side of the feed pipe 18. The output end of the motor 19 passes through the feed pipe 18 and is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 20. One end of the crushing roller 20 is rotatably connected to the feed pipe 18. A storage battery 21 is provided at the upper end of the box body 1. The storage battery 21 can supply power to the motors 19. A first outlet 22 and a second outlet 23 are respectively opened on one side of the box body 1. A U-shaped plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1. A pulley 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom corner of the box body 1. The position of the device can be easily started by the pulley 25.

[0021] In use, by starting two motors 19, the motors 19 drive two crushing rollers 20 to rotate, and then tea oil seeds are added into the feed pipe 18. The two crushing rollers 20 can crush and separate the outer shell of the tea oil seeds, and the first filter screen 5 can filter the tea oil seed shells, and the second filter screen 7 can filter the tea oil seeds. The tea oil seed shells will be discharged through the first outlet 22 and along the U-shaped plate 24, and the tea oil seeds will be discharged through the second outlet 23, thus effectively achieving the shelling process of tea oil seeds.

[0022] As a further implementation of this embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the housing 1 has a pair of first sliding grooves 2 and a pair of second sliding grooves 3. A first sliding plate 4 is installed in the first sliding groove 2, and a first filter plate 5 is fixedly connected between the two first sliding plates 4. A second sliding plate 6 is installed in the second sliding groove 3, and a second filter plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates 6. Both the first filter plate 5 and the second filter plate 7 have limit grooves 8 at their lower ends, and the limit grooves 8 cooperate with the fixing components. A door 9 is provided on one side of the housing 1. The fixing components are as follows: a pair of fixing plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A pair of vertical rods 11 are fixedly connected to the upper end, and a horizontal plate 12 is passed through the two vertical rods 11. The vertical rods 11 can limit the horizontal plate 12 to a certain extent. A limit block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate 12, and a spring 14 is fixedly connected between the horizontal plate 12 and the fixed plate 10. A support rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 10. A first magnet 16 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 15, and a second magnet 17 is provided at the lower end of the horizontal plate 12. The first filter plate 5 and the second filter plate 7 are both inclined to facilitate the sliding of tea oil seed and rapeseed shells to the two outlets.

[0023] In use, by opening the switch door 9 and then pulling down the horizontal plate 12, the horizontal plate 12 moves down along the vertical rod 11 while the spring 14 contracts until the second magnet 17 on the horizontal plate 12 is attracted and fixed to the first magnet 16 on the support rod 15. At this time, the limiting block 13 at the upper end of the horizontal plate 12 completely leaves the limiting groove 8, so that the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 7 can be easily removed from the box 1 along the two sliding grooves for manual cleaning. This device can effectively remove the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 7 from the box 1 for cleaning, avoiding affecting the screening effect of the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 7.

[0024] Working principle: In use, by starting two motors 19, the motors 19 drive two crushing rollers 20 to rotate. Tea oil seeds are then added into the feed pipe 18. The two crushing rollers 20 crush and separate the outer shells of the tea oil seeds. The first filter plate 5 filters the tea oil seed shells, and the second filter plate 7 filters the tea oil seeds. The tea oil seed shells are discharged through the first outlet 22 along the U-shaped plate 24, while the tea oil seeds are discharged through the second outlet 23, thus effectively removing the shells from the tea oil seeds. When cleaning the first filter plate 5 and the second filter plate 7 is required, it can be done through... Open the switch door 9, then pull down the horizontal plate 12. The horizontal plate 12 moves down along the vertical rod 11 while the spring 14 contracts until the second magnet 17 on the horizontal plate 12 is attracted and fixed to the first magnet 16 on the support rod 15. At this time, the limiting block 13 at the upper end of the horizontal plate 12 completely leaves the limiting groove 8, so that the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 7 can be easily removed from the box 1 along the two sliding grooves for manual cleaning. This device can effectively remove the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 7 from the box 1 for cleaning, avoiding affecting the screening effect of the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 7.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea seed shelling device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a pair of first slide grooves (2) and a pair of second slide grooves (3). A first slide plate (4) is provided in the first slide groove (2). A first filter plate (5) is fixedly connected between the two first slide plates (4). A second slide plate (6) is provided in the second slide groove (3). A second filter plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two second slide plates (6). The lower ends of the first filter plate (5) and the second filter plate (7) are provided with limit grooves (8). The limit grooves (8) cooperate with the fixing components. A switch door (9) is provided on one side of the housing (1).

2. The tea seed dehulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing components are as follows: a pair of fixing plates (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), a pair of vertical rods (11) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plates (10), a horizontal plate (12) is passed through the two vertical rods (11), a limit block (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate (12), and a spring (14) is fixedly connected between the horizontal plate (12) and the fixing plate (10). A support rod (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (10), a first magnet piece (16) is provided at the upper end of the support rod (15), and a second magnet piece (17) is provided at the lower end of the horizontal plate (12).

3. The tea seed dehulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the housing (1) is provided with a feed pipe (18), and a pair of motors (19) are provided on one side of the feed pipe (18). The output end of the motor (19) passes through the feed pipe (18) and is fixedly connected to the crushing roller (20), and one end of the crushing roller (20) is rotatably connected to the feed pipe (18).

4. The tea oil seed dehulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (21) is provided at the upper end of the housing (1).

5. The tea oil seed dehulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has a first outlet (22) and a second outlet (23) on one side, and a U-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the box (1).

6. The tea seed dehulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a pulley (25) at the bottom corner.

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