Chinese patent medicine shot blasting machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pill processing, and particularly relates to a Chinese patent medicine shot blasting machine which comprises a shot blasting machine body, a separating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shot blasting machine body, the separating mechanism comprises a screening mechanism and a separating box fixedly connected with the discharging end of the bottom of the shot blasting machine body, a first rectangular hole is formed in one side of the separating box, and a second rectangular hole is formed in the other side of the separating box; and a second rectangular hole is formed in the side, away from the first rectangular hole, of the separation box, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the separation box correspondingly, and sliding blocks are slidably connected into the sliding grooves, so that the problems that in the shot blasting process, shot materials impact the surfaces of pills, broken pills, impurities, dust and the like on the surfaces of the pills are likely to be generated, and the service life of the pills is prolonged are solved. A traditional pill shot blasting machine cannot directly separate impurities mixed in pills after completing shot blasting, so that the impurities may adhere to the pills after being extruded, and the quality of finished products is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pill processing technology, specifically a pill blasting machine for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] A shot blasting machine for traditional Chinese medicine is a specialized device used for surface treatment and strengthening of Chinese medicine pills. It uses high-speed shot blasting technology to propel shot (such as steel or iron shot) onto the surface of the pill, thereby improving its surface quality and increasing its strength. Shot blasting removes impurities, pores, and other defects from the pill surface, making it smoother and more uniform. It also increases the internal density of the pill, improving its compactness and strength, and preventing breakage.

[0003] In the existing technology, during the shot blasting process, the impact of the shot on the surface of the pill may produce broken pills, impurities on the surface of the pill, dust, etc. Traditional shot blasting machines cannot directly separate the impurities mixed in the pill after shot blasting, so the impurities may stick to the pill after being squeezed, affecting the quality of the finished product.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a shot blasting machine for traditional Chinese medicine. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problem that during shot blasting, the impact of the shot on the surface of the pill may produce broken pills, impurities, dust, etc. Traditional shot blasting machines cannot directly separate the impurities mixed in the pill after shot blasting, which may stick to the pill after being squeezed, affecting the quality of the finished product.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A shot blasting machine for traditional Chinese medicine preparations, comprising a shot blasting machine body, wherein a separation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the shot blasting machine body, and the separation mechanism includes:

[0007] The screening mechanism includes a separation box fixedly connected to the discharge end at the bottom of the shot blasting machine body. A first rectangular hole is opened on one side of the separation box, and a second rectangular hole is opened on the side of the separation box away from the first rectangular hole. Sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the separation box. Sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. A screening plate is fixedly connected between a pair of sliding blocks. The two ends of the screening plate are respectively located in the first rectangular hole and the second rectangular hole. Sealing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding blocks. A first isosceles block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block. An isosceles groove is opened on the side wall of the first isosceles block. A reciprocating component is provided on the separation box to drive the screening plate to reciprocate.

[0008] A dust collection component is installed on the separation box for dust absorption.

[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a motor fixed to the top of the separation box via a first fixing block, the output end of the motor is provided with a Z-shaped rod, a pair of second fixing blocks are fixed to the top of the separation box, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the pair of second fixing blocks through a first rotating hole.

[0010] Preferably, a first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the end of the Z-shaped rod near the motor, and a second synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are connected by a first synchronous belt.

[0011] Preferably, L-shaped rods are fixed to both sides of the separation box, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each L-shaped rod through a second rotating hole. A second isosceles block is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft, and a circular block is fixed to one side of the second isosceles block. The circular block is slidably connected in the isosceles groove.

[0012] Preferably, a pair of third synchronous pulleys are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a fourth synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft. The third synchronous pulley and the fourth synchronous pulley are connected by a second synchronous belt.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the separation box has a third rectangular hole, and a rotating tube is rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the third rectangular hole via a pair of second rotating shafts. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating tube, and a blower is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box. A corrugated pipe is connected to the suction end of the blower, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is connected to the top of the rotating tube. An annular block is fitted on the rotating tube, and the end of the Z-shaped rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the annular block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The present invention relates to a shot blasting machine for traditional Chinese medicine, which can separate pills and broken pills through a screen plate. This solves the problem that during the shot blasting process, the impact of the pills on the pill surface may produce broken pills, impurities, dust, etc. Traditional shot blasting machines cannot directly separate the impurities mixed in the pills after shot blasting, which may cause the impurities to stick to the pills after being squeezed, affecting the quality of the finished product. The reciprocating motion component makes the screen plate move back and forth, improving the screening efficiency of the screen plate and preventing pills from staying on the screen plate.

[0016] 2. The shot blasting machine for traditional Chinese medicine described in this utility model uses a motor to drive a Z-shaped rod to rotate, so that the other end of the Z-shaped rod can drive an annular block to slide on the rotating tube, and at the same time, it can rotate and swing about a pair of second rotating shafts as the central axis, so that the suction tube can absorb dust, avoid dust diffusion and affect the working environment, and the swing can increase the suction range and improve the absorption effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve plate in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inhalation tube in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first isosceles block in this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Shot blasting machine body; 2. Separation box; 3. Sliding groove; 4. Sliding block; 5. Screen plate; 6. First isosceles block; 7. Isosceles groove; 8. Motor; 9. Z-shaped rod; 10. Second fixed block; 11. Rotating rod; 12. First synchronous pulley; 13. Second synchronous pulley; 14. First synchronous belt; 15. L-shaped rod; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. Second isosceles block; 18. Circular block; 19. Third synchronous pulley; 20. Fourth synchronous pulley; 21. Second synchronous belt; 22. Third rectangular hole; 23. Rotating pipe; 24. Suction pipe; 25. Blower; 26. Corrugated pipe; 27. Annular block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, a shot blasting machine for traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a shot blasting machine body 1. A separation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the shot blasting machine body 1. The separation mechanism includes: a screening mechanism, including a separation box 2 fixedly connected to the discharge end at the bottom of the shot blasting machine body 1. A first rectangular hole is opened on one side of the separation box 2, and a second rectangular hole is opened on the side of the separation box 2 away from the first rectangular hole. Sliding grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the separation box 2. Sliding blocks 4 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 3. A screening plate 5 is fixedly connected between a pair of sliding blocks 4. The two ends of the screening plate 5 are respectively located in the first rectangular hole and the second rectangular hole. Sealing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding blocks 4. A first isosceles block 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 4. An isosceles groove 7 is opened on the side wall of the first isosceles block 6. A reciprocating assembly for driving the screening plate 5 to reciprocate is provided on the separation box 2; a dust collection assembly is provided on the separation box 2 for dust absorption.

[0026] During operation, the screen plate 5 can separate pills from broken pills, thus solving the problem that during shot blasting, the impact of the shot on the pill surface may produce broken pills, impurities, dust, etc. Traditional shot blasting machines cannot directly separate the impurities mixed in the pills after shot blasting, which may stick to the pills after being squeezed, affecting the quality of the finished product. The reciprocating motion component makes the screen plate 5 move back and forth, improving the screening efficiency of the screen plate 5 and preventing pills from staying on the screen plate 5.

[0027] The reciprocating assembly includes a motor 8 fixed to the top of the separation box 2 via a first fixing block. The output end of the motor 8 is provided with a Z-shaped rod 9. A pair of second fixing blocks 10 are fixed to the top of the separation box 2. A rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the pair of second fixing blocks 10 through a first rotating hole.

[0028] A first synchronous pulley 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the Z-shaped rod 9 near the motor 8, and a second synchronous pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. The first synchronous pulley 12 and the second synchronous pulley 13 are connected by a first synchronous belt 14.

[0029] Both sides of the separation box 2 are fixedly connected to L-shaped rods 15. Each L-shaped rod 15 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 16 through a second rotating hole. One end of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a second isosceles block 17. One side of the second isosceles block 17 is fixedly connected to a circular block 18. The circular block 18 is slidably connected in the isosceles groove 7.

[0030] A pair of third synchronous pulleys 19 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11, and a fourth synchronous pulley 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 16. The third synchronous pulleys 19 and the fourth synchronous pulley 20 are connected by a second synchronous belt 21.

[0031] During operation, the motor 8 drives the Z-shaped rod 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate via the first synchronous pulley 12, the second synchronous pulley 13, and the first synchronous belt 14. The rotation of the rotating rod 11, in turn, drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate via the third synchronous pulley 19, the fourth synchronous pulley 20, and the second synchronous belt 21. This causes the second isosceles block 17 to drive the circular block 18 to slide within the isosceles groove 7, thereby enabling the sliding block 4 to reciprocate and improve the screening efficiency.

[0032] The top of the separation box 2 has a third rectangular hole 22. A pair of second rotating shafts rotatably connect the opposite side walls of the third rectangular hole 22 to a rotating pipe 23. A suction pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pipe 23. A blower 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box 2. A bellows 26 is connected to the suction end of the blower 25. The other end of the bellows 26 is connected to the top of the rotating pipe 23. An annular block 27 is fitted on the rotating pipe 23. The end of the Z-shaped rod 9 away from the motor 8 is rotatably connected to the annular block 27.

[0033] During operation, the motor 8 drives the Z-shaped rod 9 to rotate, so that the other end of the Z-shaped rod 9 can drive the annular block 27 to slide on the rotating tube 23. At the same time, it can rotate and swing around a pair of second rotating shafts as the central axis, so that the suction tube 24 can absorb dust, avoid dust diffusion and affect the working environment, and the swing can increase the suction range and improve the absorption effect.

[0034] Working principle: The screen plate 5 can separate pills and broken pills, which solves the problem that during the shot blasting process, the impact of the shot on the surface of the pill may produce broken pills, impurities and dust on the surface of the pill. Traditional shot blasting machines cannot directly separate the impurities mixed in the pills after shot blasting, so the impurities may stick to the pills after being squeezed, affecting the quality of the finished product. The reciprocating motion component makes the screen plate 5 move back and forth, improving the screening efficiency of the screen plate 5 and preventing pills from staying on the screen plate 5.

[0035] The motor 8 drives the Z-shaped rod 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate via the first synchronous pulley 12, the second synchronous pulley 13, and the first synchronous belt 14. The rotation of the rotating rod 11, in turn, drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate via the third synchronous pulley 19, the fourth synchronous pulley 20, and the second synchronous belt 21. This causes the second isosceles block 17 to drive the circular block 18 to slide within the isosceles groove 7, thereby enabling the sliding block 4 to reciprocate and improve the screening efficiency.

[0036] The motor 8 drives the Z-shaped rod 9 to rotate, so that the other end of the Z-shaped rod 9 can drive the ring block 27 to slide on the rotating tube 23. At the same time, it can rotate and swing around a pair of second rotating shafts as the central axis, so that the suction tube 24 can absorb dust and prevent dust from spreading and affecting the working environment. The swing can also increase the suction range and improve the absorption effect. A canvas bag can be connected to the end of the blower 25 for collection.

[0037] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine shot blasting machine, comprising a shot blasting machine body (1), characterized in that: The shot blasting machine body (1) bottom is provided with a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism comprises: The screening mechanism comprises a separation box (2) fixedly connected at the discharge end of the bottom of the shot blasting machine body (1), a first rectangular hole is formed in one side of the separation box (2), a second rectangular hole is formed in the side of the separation box (2) away from the first rectangular hole, sliding grooves (3) are formed in the two sides of the separation box (2), sliding blocks (4) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (3), a pair of the sliding blocks (4) are fixedly connected with a screening plate (5), the two ends of the screening plate (5) are located in the first rectangular hole and the second rectangular hole respectively, sealing blocks are fixedly connected on the two sides of the sliding blocks (4), first isosceles blocks (6) are fixedly connected on the side walls of the sliding blocks (4), isosceles grooves (7) are formed in the side walls of the first isosceles blocks (6), and a reciprocating assembly for driving the screening plate (5) to reciprocate is arranged on the separation box (2); The dust suction assembly is arranged on the separation box (2) and is used for dust suction.

2. The medicine ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly comprises a motor (8) fixedly connected at the top of the separation box (2) through a first fixing block, a Z-shaped rod (9) is arranged on the output end of the motor (8), a pair of second fixing blocks (10) are fixedly connected at the top of the separation box (2), and a rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected between the pair of second fixing blocks (10) through first rotating holes.

3. The medicine shot-blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first synchronous wheel (12) is fixedly connected on one end of the Z-shaped rod (9) close to the motor (8), a second synchronous wheel (13) is fixedly connected on the rotating rod (11), and the first synchronous wheel (12) and the second synchronous wheel (13) are in transmission connection through a first synchronous belt (14).

4. The medicine ball mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: L-shaped rods (15) are fixedly connected on the two sides of the separation box (2), first rotating shafts (16) are rotatably connected on the L-shaped rods (15) through second rotating holes, second isosceles blocks (17) are fixedly connected on one end of the first rotating shafts (16), circular blocks (18) are fixedly connected on one side of the second isosceles blocks (17), and the circular blocks (18) are slidably connected in the isosceles grooves (7).

5. The Chinese medicine shot-blasting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of third synchronous wheels (19) are fixedly connected on the rotating rod (11), a fourth synchronous wheel (20) is fixedly connected on one end of the first rotating shaft (16), and the third synchronous wheel (19) and the fourth synchronous wheel (20) are in transmission connection through a second synchronous belt (21).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine shot-blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third rectangular hole (22) is formed in the top of the separation box (2), a rotating pipe (23) is rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the third rectangular hole (22) through a pair of second rotating shafts, a suction pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pipe (23), a blower (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box (2), a corrugated pipe (26) is connected to the suction end of the blower (25), the other end of the corrugated pipe (26) is connected to the top of the rotating pipe (23), an annular block (27) is sleeved on the rotating pipe (23), and one end of the Z-shaped rod (9) away from the motor (8) is rotatably connected to the annular block (27).

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