Dismounting device for fixed wheel bearing of gate

Abstract

The utility model provides a gate fixed wheel bearing dismounting device which comprises a connecting frame and a driving device installed on the connecting frame, a fixing bolt is arranged on the connecting frame, and the fixing bolt is used for being matched with a threaded hole formed in a fixed wheel body. A plurality of connecting rods are installed at the output end of the driving device, limiting parts are rotatably installed at the ends, away from the driving device, of the connecting rods, and clamping blocks used for being matched with stepped grooves formed in fixed wheel bearings are installed at the ends, away from the connecting rods, of the limiting parts; the driving device is used for driving the connecting rod and the clamping block to move horizontally; according to the utility model, the problem that the fixed wheel bearing and the bearing seat are easy to damage due to the fact that the fixed wheel bearing is mostly broken and dismantled in a carbon arc air gouging manner in the prior art can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gate fixed wheel disassembly and assembly, specifically a gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device. Background Technology

[0002] A fixed-wheel gate is a planar gate with fixed wheels mounted on its side beams as supporting moving parts. It can withstand large water heads and is widely used in hydropower projects as working gates, emergency gates, and maintenance gates. The planar fixed-wheel gate moves up and down within the gate slot. During operation, the wheels in the fixed-wheel device rotate, generating a reaction force with the cast steel track in the gate slot. This force compresses the side and top water seals on the panel, ensuring the compression of the rubber seals and preventing leakage when the gate is closed. The fixed-wheel device generally includes a wheel frame, axle, self-aligning roller bearings, and wheels.

[0003] When a fixed-wheel gate operates in water, soft debris such as plastic bags and cloth can enter the gate, and debris such as rotten wood and foam can get stuck between the wheel and the cast steel track, causing the wheel to stop rotating and become jammed. This affects the compression of the rubber water seal, and the planar fixed-wheel gate will leak when it is closed. In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, utility model with announcement number CN218952U discloses a protective device for a planar fixed-wheel gate, including a partition net, brackets connected to both sides of the partition net, and a soft baffle detachably installed on the brackets or the partition net. The partition net is used to cover the top of the fixed-wheel gate, and the soft baffle is used to contact the working surface of the fixed wheel.

[0004] In the prior art 1, a screen and baffle are used to prevent debris from entering the fixed wheel device during operation, ensuring the normal rotation of the wheel. However, since the gate fixed wheel is submerged underwater for a long time and needs to operate frequently under water pressure, even though the screen and baffle in the prior art 1 isolate debris from the water, the bearing of the gate fixed wheel will still experience wear and jamming. The prior art often uses carbon arc gouging to dismantle the fixed wheel bearing, which can easily lead to damage to the fixed wheel bearing and bearing housing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device, which can solve the problem in the existing technology that the fixed wheel bearing is often disassembled by carbon arc gouging, which easily leads to damage to the fixed wheel bearing and bearing seat.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device includes a connecting frame and a drive device mounted on the connecting frame. The connecting frame is provided with a fixing bolt, which is used to cooperate with a threaded hole provided on the fixed wheel body.

[0008] The output end of the drive device is equipped with several connecting rods. A limiting part is rotatably installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the drive device. A locking block is installed at the end of the limiting part away from the connecting rod for cooperating with the stepped groove provided in the fixed wheel bearing.

[0009] The drive device is used to drive the connecting rod and the locking block to move horizontally.

[0010] Preferably, a locking mechanism is slidably mounted on the connecting rod, the locking mechanism is provided with an engagement groove for limiting and fixing the limiting part, the connecting rod is provided with a first step for limiting the locking mechanism, and the limiting part is provided with engagement teeth for limiting the locking mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a slider, and the locking mechanism is provided with a groove for sliding cooperation with the slider.

[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a locking element and a spring, the engagement groove is disposed on the locking element, and the first step is connected to the locking element through the spring.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting plate of the drive device is provided with an adjustment groove, and the connecting rod is detachably installed in the adjustment groove.

[0014] Preferably, the card block is detachably connected to the limiting part.

[0015] Preferably, the card block is provided with a card slot.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In this utility model, the fixing bolts installed on the connection can cooperate with the threaded holes provided on the fixed wheel body, so that the connecting frame can be connected to the fixed wheel body without additional processes such as drilling or welding, reducing equipment modification costs and shortening the construction cycle; and the cooperation between the threaded holes and the fixing bolts can ensure that the output end of the drive device installed on the connecting frame is aligned with the axis of the fixed wheel bearing, eliminating the need for positioning and installation steps.

[0018] Rotating the limiting part can drive the locking block installed on the limiting part to rotate. After rotation, the locking block can limit and fix the fixed wheel bearing by cooperating with the stepped groove, so that the fixed wheel bearing can be disassembled when the driving device drives the connecting rod to move the locking block. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the locking mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 101-Connecting frame, 102-Drive device, 103-Fixing bolt, 104-Connecting rod, 105-Limiting part, 106-Card block, 107-Locking mechanism, 108-Meshing groove, 109-First step platform, 110-Meshing tooth, 111-Slider, 112-Locking part, 113-Spring, 114-Adjusting groove, 115-Card slot, 116-Fixing nut. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] See Figures 1-4This embodiment discloses a disassembly device for disassembling a fixed wheel bearing installed in a fixed wheel body. Specifically, it is a gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device, which includes a connecting frame 101 and a driving device 102 installed on the connecting frame 101. The connecting frame 101 is provided with a fixing bolt 103, which is used to cooperate with a threaded hole provided on the fixed wheel body.

[0034] The output end of the drive device 102 is equipped with a plurality of connecting rods 104. A limiting part 105 is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod 104 away from the drive device 102. A locking block 106 for cooperating with a stepped groove provided in the fixed wheel bearing is installed at one end of the limiting part 105 away from the connecting rod 104.

[0035] The driving device 102 is used to drive the connecting rod 104 and the locking block 106 to move horizontally.

[0036] In this embodiment, a mounting groove is formed between the inner and outer rings of the fixed wheel bearing, and a stepped groove is provided on the inner and outer rings of the fixed wheel bearing, and the stepped groove communicates with the mounting groove; the fixed wheel bearing is coaxially mounted in the fixed wheel body; the fixing bolts 103 are provided one-to-one with the threaded holes provided on the fixed wheel body; the fixing bolts 103 installed on the connection can cooperate with the threaded holes provided on the fixed wheel body, so that the connecting bracket 101 can be connected to the fixed wheel body without additional processes such as drilling or welding. This reduces equipment modification costs and shortens the construction cycle. Furthermore, the engagement of the threaded hole with the fixing bolt 103 ensures that the output end of the drive device 102 mounted on the connecting frame 101 is aligned with the axis of the fixed wheel bearing, eliminating the need for positioning and installation steps. The existing threaded hole also avoids spatial conflicts in complex structural environments. After the connecting frame 101 is connected to the fixed wheel body via the fixing bolt 103, the drive device 102 drives the connecting rod 104 and the locking block 106 to move towards the fixed wheel bearing until the locking block 104... 6. Enter the mounting slot; at this time, by rotating the limiting part 105, the locking block 106 installed on the limiting part 105 can be rotated. After rotation, the locking block 106, through cooperation with the stepped groove, can limit and fix the fixed wheel bearing, so that when the driving device 102 drives the connecting rod 104 to move the locking block 106, the fixed wheel bearing can be disassembled; in this embodiment, the driving device 102 is a hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack can drive the connecting rod 104 to move horizontally along the axis of the hydraulic jack; There are four connecting rods 104, which are equally spaced along the circumference of the output end of the hydraulic jack. This allows the four connecting rods to simultaneously apply tension or thrust to the fixed wheel bearing when the hydraulic jack drives the connecting rods 104 and the locking block 106 to move. This ensures that the fixed wheel bearing can be smoothly disengaged and avoids excessive force on a single point of the fixed wheel bearing, which could lead to bearing deformation, cracking, or journaling. The hydraulic jack, fixed wheel body, and fixed wheel bearing in this embodiment are all conventional devices in the prior art, and their structures and functions will not be described in detail here.

[0037] In some embodiments, a locking mechanism 107 is slidably mounted on the connecting rod 104. The locking mechanism 107 is provided with an engagement groove 108 for limiting and fixing the limiting part 105. The connecting rod 104 is provided with a first stepped platform 109 for limiting the locking mechanism 107. The limiting part 105 is provided with engagement teeth 110 for limiting the locking mechanism 107. When the fixed wheel bearing needs to be disassembled, the locking block 106 is placed into the mounting groove, and the locking mechanism 107 is pulled to separate the engagement groove 108 on the locking mechanism 107 from the engagement teeth 110 on the limiting part 105, thus no longer fixing the limiting part 105; then, by rotating the limiting part 105, the locking block 106 installed on the limiting part 105 is rotated into the stepped groove; after the stepped groove and the locking block 106 cooperate to limit the connecting rod 104, the locking mechanism 107 is moved so that the engagement groove 108 on the locking mechanism 107 and the engagement teeth 110 on the limiting part 105 cooperate again, thus fixing the locking block 106 in the stepped groove, preventing the locking block 106 from dislodging from the stepped groove during the movement of the fixed wheel bearing caused by the displacement of the locking block 106.

[0038] In some embodiments, a slider 111 is provided on the connecting rod 104, and a groove is provided on the locking mechanism 107 for sliding engagement with the slider 111. The groove is used to limit and guide the slider 111 and the locking mechanism 107; when the locking mechanism 107 is slidably connected to the slider 111 through the groove, the locking mechanism 107 moves vertically along the slider 111, and the slider 111 limits the locking mechanism 107 to prevent it from rotating.

[0039] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism 107 includes a locking member 112 and a spring 113, the engagement groove 108 is disposed on the locking member 112, and the first step 109 is connected to the locking member 112 via the spring 113. In this embodiment, the engagement groove 108 is provided on the locking member 112, and the pull ring is fixedly connected to the locking member 112. After the locking block 106 is placed into the installation groove, the locking member 112 is pulled away from the limiting part 105, causing the engagement groove 108 on the locking member 112 to separate from the engagement teeth 110 on the limiting part 105, thus no longer fixing the limiting part 105. At this time, the spring 113 is compressed. After rotating the locking block 106 to engage with the stepped groove, the locking member 112 is released, causing the locking member 112 to move towards the limiting part 105 under the force of the spring 113. The engagement groove 108 on the locking member 112 and the engagement teeth 110 on the limiting part 105 engage again, thus locking the limiting part 105.

[0040] In some embodiments, the mounting plate of the drive device 102 is provided with an adjustment groove 114, and the connecting rod 104 is detachably installed in the adjustment groove 114. In this embodiment, the connecting rod 104 is provided with a second stepped platform, and the connecting rod 104 is slidably installed in the adjustment groove 114 and detachably connected to the adjustment groove 114 by a fixing nut 116. In actual use, the fixed wheel bearings of different sizes can be disassembled by adjusting the position of the connecting rod 104 in the adjustment groove 114, and the connecting rod 104 adjusted to a suitable position can be fixed by the cooperation of the fixing nut 116 and the second stepped platform.

[0041] In some embodiments, the locking block 106 is detachably connected to the limiting part 105. The locking block 106 is fixedly connected to a stud, and the locking block 106 is threadedly connected to the limiting part 105 through the stud. Depending on the size of the slot on the fixed wheel bearing that needs to be disassembled, different sizes and shapes of locking blocks 106 can be replaced to further improve the disassembly efficiency and disassembly effect of the fixed wheel bearing.

[0042] In some embodiments, the locking block 106 is provided with a locking groove 115. The locking groove 115 is used to cooperate with the stepped groove. By providing the locking groove 115, the contact area between the locking block 106 and the stepped groove can be increased, thereby further limiting the fixed wheel bearing and improving the disassembly efficiency and disassembly effect of the fixed wheel bearing.

[0043] In some embodiments, a support frame is rotatably hinged to one end of the connecting frame 101 away from the locking block 106. In this embodiment, the support frame is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 101 via a rotating shaft. After the connecting frame 101 is mounted on the fixed wheel body by fixing bolts 103, rotating the support frame allows it to contact the ground and further support the connecting frame 101, significantly improving the overall load-bearing capacity of the connecting frame 101. This avoids the fixing bolts 103 and the threaded hole from bearing all the disassembly force alone, which could cause the threaded hole on the fixed wheel body to be damaged due to overload.

[0044] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device, characterized in that: It includes a connecting frame (101) and a drive device (102) mounted on the connecting frame (101). The connecting frame (101) is provided with a fixing bolt (103), which is used to cooperate with the threaded hole provided on the fixed wheel body. The output end of the drive device (102) is equipped with a plurality of connecting rods (104). A limiting part (105) is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod (104) away from the drive device (102). A locking block (106) for cooperating with the stepped groove provided in the fixed wheel bearing is installed at one end of the limiting part (105) away from the connecting rod (104). The drive device (102) is used to drive the connecting rod (104) and the locking block (106) to move horizontally.

2. The gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking mechanism (107) is slidably mounted on the connecting rod (104). The locking mechanism (107) is provided with a meshing groove (108) for limiting and fixing the limiting part (105). The connecting rod (104) is provided with a first step (109) for limiting the locking mechanism (107). The limiting part (105) is provided with meshing teeth (110) for limiting the locking mechanism (107).

3. The gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (104) is provided with a slider (111), and the locking mechanism (107) is provided with a groove for sliding cooperation with the slider (111).

4. The gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (107) includes a locking element (112) and a spring (113), the engagement groove (108) is provided on the locking element (112), and the first step (109) is connected to the locking element (112) through the spring (113).

5. The gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive device (102) has an adjustment groove (114) on its mounting plate, and the connecting rod (104) is detachably installed in the adjustment groove (114).

6. The gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (106) is detachably connected to the limiting part (105).

7. The gate fixed wheel bearing disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (106) is provided with a card slot (115).

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