Wastewater treatment device

By designing a wastewater treatment device that includes a purification shell and a magnetic suction plate, the problem of difficult recovery of magnetic metals in existing devices has been solved. This device achieves efficient adsorption and automatic collection of magnetic metals in wastewater, simplifies the treatment process, and improves resource recovery efficiency.

CN224226851UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12ZHAOYUAN JINBAO EQUIP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHAOYUAN JINBAO EQUIP ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing copper foil wastewater treatment devices cannot effectively recover magnetic metal materials, resulting in resource waste, and the filtration process is inconvenient.

Method used

A wastewater treatment device was designed, comprising a purification shell, a pretreatment tank, a magnetic suction plate, and a filter plate. The magnetic suction plate adsorbs ferrous metals in the wastewater, and the metals are automatically scraped off and collected using a motor drive and a lead screw system.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient adsorption and automatic collection of magnetic metals in wastewater, simplifies the treatment process, and improves resource recovery efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper foil wastewater, and discloses a wastewater treatment device. Comprising a purification shell and further comprises supporting legs fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the purification shell, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the purification shell are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the tops of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with a pretreatment box, and a conveying pipe is installed between the bottom of the pretreatment box and the purification shell through an electromagnetic valve. When wastewater is discharged into the purification shell after being treated by the pretreatment box, a magnetic suction plate at the top of a movable plate adsorbs ferrous metal materials contained in the wastewater, then the remaining wastewater is filtered and discharged through a filter plate, and when the adsorbed metal materials need to be collected, the wastewater is discharged into the purification shell through the filter plate. A second motor is started to be matched with a lead screw, so that a threaded sleeve drives a guide frame to be matched with a movable plate to move, at the moment, metal materials at the top of a magnetic suction plate are scraped off by a scraping plate and discharged through a discharging shell, and therefore the purpose of conveniently collecting the metal materials filtered out of the waste water is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of copper foil wastewater technology, specifically to a wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater is a significant environmental issue in copper foil production. Copper foil is primarily used in the manufacture of electronic products and batteries, generating substantial amounts of wastewater during production. This wastewater may contain various pollutants, such as heavy metals, acids, alkalis, and organic compounds. During copper foil production, the copper plate surface often undergoes acid leaching and pickling processes. The acid solutions used in these steps (such as sulfuric acid and chloride acids) react with the copper, dissolving it and forming copper ions (such as Cu). 2+ This process causes copper to enter the wastewater. Copper ions will remain in the wastewater as it is discharged.

[0003] Existing copper foil wastewater typically contains a large amount of magnetic metal materials. However, existing wastewater treatment devices generally filter out impurities from the wastewater, resulting in the waste of magnetic metal materials. This makes recycling difficult and hinders the effective utilization of impurities in the wastewater. Furthermore, after filtration by existing filters, a secondary screening of magnetic metal materials is required, making the process inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wastewater treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wastewater treatment device, including a purification shell, and further comprising:

[0006] Support legs are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the purification shell. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the purification shell. A pretreatment box is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate. A conveying pipe is installed between the bottom of the pretreatment box and the purification shell through a solenoid valve. An extension plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pretreatment box.

[0007] An movable plate is located inside the purification shell on one side. A magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. A guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the purification shell cavity. A drive component for cleaning the magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the extension plate. The drive component includes a second motor and a guide frame. A drain pipe is installed on one side of the purification shell through a solenoid valve.

[0008] Preferably, baffles are fixedly connected to both sides inside the purification shell, and a filter plate is provided between the two baffles.

[0009] Preferably, a filter bag for storing purification materials is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate, and a cover plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the two filter plates.

[0010] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the pretreatment box, the output end of the first motor extends into the interior of the pretreatment box and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, a feed pipe is provided on one side of the top of the pretreatment box, and a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the pretreatment box.

[0011] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to one side inside the purification shell, and a discharge shell is provided on one side of the bottom of the purification shell.

[0012] Preferably, the second motor is fixed to one side of the extension plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, one side of the lead screw is rotatably connected to a support plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the extension plate, the surface of the lead screw is fitted with a threaded sleeve, the surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a guide frame, and one side of the guide frame is fixedly connected to a movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, sliding rings are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the magnetic suction plate, and sliding rods are provided inside the sliding rings. The two ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the purification shell and the guide plate, respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention firstly, when wastewater is treated in the pretreatment tank and then discharged into the purification shell, the magnetic suction plate on the top of the movable plate adsorbs the ferrous metals contained in the wastewater. Then, the remaining wastewater is filtered and discharged through the filter plate. When it is necessary to collect the adsorbed metals, the second motor is turned on in conjunction with the lead screw to drive the guide frame to move in coordination with the movable plate. At this time, the metals on the top of the magnetic suction plate are scraped off by the scraper and discharged through the discharge shell, thereby facilitating the collection of the filtered metals from the wastewater. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wastewater treatment device provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the purification shell and pretreatment box provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the drive component structure provided by this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Purification shell; 2. Support leg; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Pretreatment box; 5. Conveying pipe; 6. Extension plate; 7. Movable plate; 71. Magnetic suction plate; 8. Guide plate; 9. Driving component; 901. Second motor; 902. Guide frame; 903. Lead screw; 904. Support plate; 905. Threaded sleeve; 10. Baffle; 11. Filter plate; 12. Filter bag; 13. Cover plate; 14. First motor; 15. Stirring rod; 16. Feed pipe; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. Scraper; 19. Discharge shell; 20. Sliding ring; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, the wastewater treatment device includes a purification shell 1 and a support leg 2 fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the purification shell 1. The support leg 2 facilitates the support of the purification shell 1. The limiting plate 3 facilitates the support of the pretreatment tank 4. The front and rear sides of the left side of the purification shell 1 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 3. The top of the limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the pretreatment tank 4. The bottom of the pretreatment tank 4 and the purification shell 1 are connected to the conveying pipe 5 through a solenoid valve. The conveying pipe 5 facilitates the discharge of the pretreated mixed wastewater into the interior of the purification shell 1. An extension plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the pretreatment tank 4.

[0023] A movable plate 7 is located inside the purification shell 1 on one side. The movable plate 7 facilitates the support of the magnetic suction plate 71, which in turn facilitates the adsorption of metal materials in the copper foil wastewater. The top of the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected to the magnetic suction plate 71. A guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification shell 1. A drive component 9 for cleaning the magnetic suction plate 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the extension plate 6. The drive component 9 includes a second motor 901 and a guide frame 902. A drain pipe 22 is installed on one side of the purification shell 1 through a solenoid valve.

[0024] Both sides of the interior of the purification shell 1 are fixedly connected to baffles 10. The baffles 10 facilitate the limiting installation of the filter plates 11. The filter plates 11 are arranged between the two baffles 10. A filter bag 12 for storing purification materials is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plates 11. The filter plates 11 and filter bags 12 are used to store activated carbon and other wastewater purification media, thereby improving the purification effect of wastewater. A cover plate 13 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two filter plates 11. The cover plate 13 is installed with the pretreatment box 4 by screws, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the filter plates 11. A first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the pretreatment tank 4. The output end of the first motor 14 extends into the interior of the pretreatment tank 4 and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 15. By turning on the first motor 14, the stirring rod 15 can be rotated, thereby stirring and mixing the wastewater in the pretreatment tank 4 with the purifying agent, such as flocculant. A feed pipe 16 is provided on one side of the top of the pretreatment tank 4, through which the purifying medium can be poured in to mix with the stirring rod 15. A water inlet pipe 17 is provided on one side of the pretreatment tank 4, through which wastewater can be poured into the interior of the pretreatment tank 4.

[0025] A scraper 18 is fixedly connected to one side inside the purification shell 1. The scraper 18 facilitates scraping off the metal material on the surface of the magnetic suction plate 71. A discharge shell 19 is provided on one side of the bottom of the purification shell 1. The discharge shell 19, together with the guide plate 8, can guide and discharge the scraped metal material. Sliding rings 20 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the magnetic suction plate 71. The sliding rings 20 and the sliding rods 21 can improve the stability of the magnetic suction plate 71 when it moves. The sliding rings 20 are provided with sliding rods 21 inside. The two ends of the sliding rods 21 are fixedly connected to the purification shell 1 and the guide plate 8, respectively.

[0026] The second motor 901 is fixed to one side of the extension plate 6. The output end of the second motor 901 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 903. One side of the lead screw 903 is rotatably connected to the support plate 904. One side of the support plate 904 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 6. By turning on the second motor 901, the lead screw 903 can be rotated. At this time, the threaded sleeve 905 will drive the guide frame 902 to move. As the guide frame 902 moves, it will drive the movable plate 7 to move the magnetic suction plate 71. Then, in conjunction with the scraper 18, the metal material adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic suction plate 71 is scraped off and collected. The surface of the lead screw 903 is fitted with the threaded sleeve 905. The surface of the threaded sleeve 905 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 902. One side of the guide frame 902 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 7.

[0027] Working principle: First, wastewater is introduced into the pretreatment tank 4 through the inlet pipe 17. Then, the purification liquid is poured in through the feed pipe 16. Immediately afterward, the first motor 14 is turned on to rotate the stirring rod 15, which stirs the wastewater and purification agent, such as flocculant. Then, the valve on the surface of the delivery pipe 5 is opened to discharge the wastewater into the purification shell 1. At this time, the water flows to the top of the magnetic suction plate 71 on the top of the movable plate 7. The magnetic suction plate 71 adsorbs the metal material in the copper foil wastewater. Then, the wastewater passes through the two filter plates 11 and the activated carbon material inside the filter bag 12. After filtration, the material is discharged through drain pipe 22. When the user needs to collect the adsorbed metal material, the second motor 901 is turned on, which makes the lead screw 903 rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve 905 will drive the guide frame 902 to move. As the guide frame 902 moves, it will drive the movable plate 7 to move the magnetic suction plate 71. When the magnetic suction plate 71 moves, it will drive the sliding ring 20 to move in a limited position on the surface of the slide rod 21. Then, in conjunction with the scraper 18, the metal material adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic suction plate 71 is scraped off and discharged through the discharge shell 19 for collection.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device, comprising a purification shell (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Support legs (2) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the purification shell (1). Limiting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the purification shell (1). A pretreatment box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (3). A delivery pipe (5) is installed between the bottom of the pretreatment box (4) and the purification shell (1) through a solenoid valve. An extension plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the pretreatment box (4). An active plate (7) is set inside the purification shell (1) on one side. A magnetic suction plate (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the active plate (7). A guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification shell (1). A drive component (9) for cleaning the magnetic suction plate (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the extension plate (6). The drive component (9) includes a second motor (901) and a guide frame (902). A drain pipe (22) is installed on one side of the purification shell (1) through a solenoid valve.

2. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the purification shell (1) are fixedly connected to baffles (10), and a filter plate (11) is provided between the two baffles (10).

3. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter bag (12) for storing purification materials is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (11), and a cover plate (13) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two filter plates (11).

4. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pretreatment box (4) is fixedly connected to a first motor (14), the output end of the first motor (14) extends into the interior of the pretreatment box (4) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (15), a feed pipe (16) is provided on one side of the top of the pretreatment box (4), and a water inlet pipe (17) is provided on one side of the pretreatment box (4).

5. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (18) is fixedly connected to one side inside the purification shell (1), and a discharge shell (19) is provided on one side of the bottom of the purification shell (1).

6. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (901) is fixed to one side of the extension plate (6). The output end of the second motor (901) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (903). One side of the lead screw (903) is rotatably connected to a support plate (904). One side of the support plate (904) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (6). A threaded sleeve (905) is fitted on the surface of the lead screw (903). The surface of the threaded sleeve (905) is fixedly connected to the guide frame (902). One side of the guide frame (902) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (7).

7. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic suction plate (71) has sliding rings (20) fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top. The sliding rings (20) have sliding rods (21) inside. The two ends of the sliding rods (21) are fixedly connected to the purification shell (1) and the guide plate (8) respectively.