Glass preheating tool
By combining an infrared heater and a triaxial displacement assembly, the problems of low heating efficiency and large footprint of existing glass preheating devices are solved, achieving efficient and safe glass preheating and reducing production preparation time and site costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN HONGDE AUTO GLASS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass preheating equipment has low heating efficiency and a large footprint, resulting in the need to allocate a large amount of space and increase time costs before production.
An infrared heater combined with a three-axis displacement component is used to move the heating device through lifting and horizontal drive components. Temperature sensors monitor and adjust the heating area in real time to ensure uniform heating of the entire glass surface.
It improves glass preheating efficiency, reduces equipment footprint, eliminates equipment preheating preparation time, reduces site rental and time costs, and enhances safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224226912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of glass processing equipment, and specifically relates to a glass preheating fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Before welding the joints on a car windshield, the silver paste on the glass surface needs to be preheated to improve the subsequent welding effect.
[0003] Existing glass manufacturers' preheating devices suffer from low heating efficiency and large footprint. Therefore, before each production run, not only is ample operating space required for the preheating device, but the device itself must also be turned on in advance for preheating, increasing space rental costs and time expenditure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: how to provide a glass preheating fixture that is efficient and can guarantee the glass preheating effect.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A glass preheating fixture includes a glass support base and preheating devices symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glass support base. The preheating devices include a support frame, a triaxial displacement assembly, and a heating device.
[0007] The heating device is connected to the support frame via the triaxial displacement assembly;
[0008] The heating device is mounted on the movable part of the triaxial displacement assembly, and the heating end of the heating device is positioned opposite to the support surface of the glass support.
[0009] Furthermore, the triaxial displacement assembly includes a lifting drive and a horizontal drive;
[0010] The heating device is connected to the movable part of the lifting drive component via the horizontal drive component;
[0011] The moving direction of the lifting drive component is parallel to the Z-axis direction.
[0012] Furthermore, the horizontal drive component includes a first drive component and a second drive component;
[0013] The first driving component is connected to the movable part of the lifting driving component;
[0014] The second driving member is connected to the movable part of the first driving member;
[0015] The heating device is connected to the movable part of the second driving component;
[0016] The movable part of the first driving member is parallel to the Y-axis direction;
[0017] The movable part of the second driving member is parallel to the X-axis direction.
[0018] Furthermore, the lifting drive, the first drive, and the second drive all include a handwheel and a lead screw;
[0019] The handwheel and the lead screw are connected by a transmission.
[0020] The movable parts of the lifting drive, the first drive, and the second drive are respectively connected to the corresponding lead screw drive.
[0021] Furthermore, a scale is provided on the outer circumference of the handwheel;
[0022] The lifting drive, the first drive, and the second drive are all provided with an indicator;
[0023] The indicator and the scale are arranged opposite to each other.
[0024] Furthermore, the lifting drive, the first drive, and the second drive are all provided with a locking mechanism;
[0025] The locking end of the locking mechanism and the outer circular surface of the corresponding lead screw are arranged opposite to each other;
[0026] When the locking mechanism and the corresponding lead screw are locked, the locking end of the locking mechanism abuts against the outer surface of the corresponding lead screw.
[0027] Furthermore, the heating device includes a linear guide, a slider, and a carbon crystal tube;
[0028] The linear guide is connected to the movable part of the second drive component;
[0029] The extension direction of the linear guide is parallel to the Y-axis direction;
[0030] The carbon crystal tube is slidably connected to the linear guide via the slider.
[0031] Furthermore, it also includes the controller;
[0032] The heating device also includes a temperature sensor;
[0033] The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the carbon crystal tube via the controller;
[0034] During preheating, the sensing end of the temperature sensor and the heating area projected onto the surface of the product by the heating device are positioned opposite each other.
[0035] Furthermore, the temperature sensor is hinged to the carbon crystal tube;
[0036] The temperature sensor can rotate relative to the carbon crystal tube about the Y-axis.
[0037] Furthermore, the number of carbon crystal tubes is at least two.
[0038] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The glass preheating fixture provided by this utility model can generate high efficiency in a short time by utilizing the high efficiency of infrared heating, thereby performing penetrating heating of the glass and providing structural support for achieving rapid preheating of the glass; in addition, with the three-axis displacement component, the heating device can be moved relative to the support surface of the glass support, thereby enabling heating of the entire glass surface and improving the overall preheating efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the glass preheating fixture in this utility model;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the glass preheating fixture in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0041] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the glass preheating fixture in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0042] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the glass preheating fixture in this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0043] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0044] Label Explanation:
[0045] 1. Glass support base;
[0046] 2. Preheating device; 21. Support frame; 22. Three-axis displacement assembly; 221. Lifting drive component; 222. Horizontal drive component; 2221. First drive component; 2222. Second drive component; 23. Heating device; 231. Carbon crystal tube; 232. Temperature sensor;
[0047] 3. Handwheel; 31. Ruler;
[0048] 4. Lead screw;
[0049] 5. Indicators;
[0050] 6. Locking mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0051] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0052] Existing glass manufacturers typically use hot air preheating devices, which use forced-air heating to blow hot air onto the glass surface for heat conduction. However, these devices suffer from low heating efficiency and large footprint. Therefore, not only is ample operating space required for the preheating device, but the device itself must also be preheated in advance, increasing space rental costs and time investment.
[0053] Based on this, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A glass preheating fixture is proposed, comprising a glass support 1 and preheating devices 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glass support 1. The preheating device 2 includes a support frame 21, a triaxial displacement assembly 22 and a heating device 23. The heating device 23 is connected to the support frame 21 through the triaxial displacement assembly 22. The heating device 23 is arranged on the movable part of the triaxial displacement assembly 22, and the heating end of the heating device 23 is arranged opposite to the support surface of the glass support 1.
[0054] Specifically, the heating device 23 of this utility model is preferably an infrared heater.
[0055] Understandably, the glass preheating fixture of this invention utilizes the high efficiency of infrared heating to generate high efficiency in a short time, thereby penetrating and heating the glass, providing structural support for rapid glass preheating. Combined with the triaxial displacement component 22, it can move the heating device 23 relative to the support surface of the glass support 1, thus enabling full-range heating of the glass surface and improving overall preheating efficiency. Compared with traditional glass preheating fixtures, not only is the heating efficiency significantly improved, but it also solves the problem of large space occupation caused by the need for piping. Furthermore, traditional glass preheating fixtures require preheating of the equipment itself before normal production, and adjusting the heating position requires manually bending the universal joint, which is prone to loosening over time and often requires ropes for fixation, posing a significant safety hazard. The glass preheating device 2 of this invention, however, eliminates the need for heating piping, thus completely avoiding these risks.
[0056] In some embodiments, the triaxial displacement assembly 22 includes a lifting drive 221 and a horizontal drive 222; the heating device 23 is connected to the movable part of the lifting drive 221 via the horizontal drive 222; the moving direction of the lifting drive 221 is parallel to the Z-axis direction; the horizontal drive 222 includes a first drive 2221 and a second drive 2222; the first drive 2221 is connected to the movable part of the lifting drive 221; the second drive 2222 is connected to the movable part of the first drive 2221; the heating device 23 is connected to the movable part of the second drive 2222; the movable part of the first drive 2221 is parallel to the Y-axis direction; the movable part of the second drive 2222 is parallel to the X-axis direction. Specifically, the lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221, and the second drive 2222 are any commercially available device capable of driving an object to reciprocate along a straight line, such as a lead screw 4. The design makes specific modifications to the composition structure of the triaxial displacement component 22. Through the combined movement between the lifting drive component 221, the first drive component 2221 and the second drive component 2222, the heating device 23 can be moved to any position of the product to be heated, ensuring that the surface of the product to be heated can be heated evenly.
[0057] In some embodiments, the lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221, and the second drive 2222 each include a handwheel 3 and a lead screw 4; the handwheel 3 and the lead screw 4 are connected in a transmission manner; the movable parts of the lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221, and the second drive 2222 are respectively connected in a transmission manner to the corresponding lead screw 4; a scale 31 is provided on the outer circumference of the handwheel 3; the lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221, and the second drive 2222 are also provided with an indicator 5; the indicator 5 and the scale 31 are arranged opposite to each other. Specifically, the operator can rotate the lead screw 4 by the handwheel 3 to move the movable parts of the corresponding lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221, and the second drive 2222. This design provides a specific three-axis displacement component 22, enabling workers to adjust the position of the heating device 23 according to the actual structure of the product to be heated. With the help of the scale 31 and the indicator 5, the position of the heating device 23 after adjustment can be recorded. This allows for quick and accurate adjustment of the preheating position of the heating device 23 when preheating the same product next time, saving preparation time and improving work efficiency.
[0058] In some embodiments, the lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221, and the second drive 2222 are all further provided with a locking mechanism 6; the locking end of the locking mechanism 6 and the outer circular surface of the corresponding lead screw 4 are arranged opposite to each other; when the locking mechanism 6 and the corresponding lead screw 4 are locked, the locking end of the locking mechanism 6 and the outer circular surface of the corresponding lead screw 4 abut against each other. By providing the locking mechanism 6, the stability of the triaxial displacement assembly 22 during preheating can be improved, and the handwheel 3 can be prevented from driving the lead screw 4 and the heating device 23 to move when subjected to external force, thereby causing the heating position of the heating device 23 to shift, which in turn affects the heating effect of the product to be heated.
[0059] In some embodiments, the heating device 23 includes a linear guide, a slider, and a carbon crystal tube 231; the linear guide is connected to the movable part of the second drive member 2222; the extension direction of the linear guide is parallel to the Y-axis direction; the carbon crystal tube 231 is slidably connected to the linear guide. Specifically, the carbon crystal tube 231 can also be any commercially available device capable of infrared heating after being powered on, such as a carbon fiber tube; and the coiling shape of the carbon crystal tube 231 can be S-shaped, U-shaped, or spirally coiled. This design makes specific improvements to the structural composition of the heating device 23. By setting the linear guide and using the slider to slidably connect the carbon crystal tube 231 to the linear guide, the movement range of the heating device 23 in the Y-axis direction can be increased, thereby ensuring that the glass preheating fixture of this invention can be adapted to products of any size, thus improving the applicability of the glass preheating fixture of this invention; and during heating, only the carbon crystal tube 231 needs to be electrically connected to the external power supply device to provide structural support for the heating device 23 to generate infrared rays.
[0060] In some embodiments, the glass preheating fixture described above further includes a controller; the heating device 23 further includes a temperature sensor 232; the temperature sensor 232 is electrically connected to the carbon crystal tube 231 via the controller; during preheating, the sensing end of the temperature sensor 232 and the heating area projected by the heating device 23 onto the surface of the product are positioned opposite each other; the temperature sensor 232 is hinged to the carbon crystal tube 231; the temperature sensor 232 can rotate relative to the carbon crystal tube 231 around the Y-axis. This design can monitor the temperature of the glass surface in real time during the glass preheating process, so that when the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the heating signal is transmitted to the carbon crystal tube 231 via the controller to reheat to the set temperature, thereby ensuring that the glass is in a constant temperature preheating state and ensuring that the preheating effect meets the design requirements; at the same time, hinged connection of the temperature sensor 232 to the carbon crystal tube 231 can further improve the flexibility of the temperature sensor 232, allowing the operator to adjust the angle of the temperature sensor 232 according to the distance between the carbon crystal tube 231 and the product to be heated, providing structural support for the temperature sensor 232 to always detect the temperature of the heating area projected by the heating device 23 onto the surface of the product.
[0061] In some embodiments, the number of carbon crystal tubes 231 is at least two. This design further optimizes the number of carbon crystal tubes 231, and by increasing the number of carbon crystal tubes 231, the heating range of the heating device 23 can be effectively expanded, thereby saving time during glass preheating.
[0062] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 Embodiment 1 of this utility model is as follows:
[0063] A glass preheating fixture includes a glass support base 1 and preheating devices 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glass support base 1. The preheating device 2 includes a support frame 21, a triaxial displacement assembly 22 and a heating device 23. The heating device 23 is connected to the support frame 21 through the triaxial displacement assembly 22. The heating device 23 is arranged on the movable part of the triaxial displacement assembly 22, and the heating end of the heating device 23 is arranged opposite to the support surface of the glass support base 1.
[0064] In this embodiment, the triaxial displacement assembly 22 includes a lifting drive 221 and a horizontal drive 222; the heating device 23 is connected to the movable part of the lifting drive 221 via the horizontal drive 222; the moving direction of the lifting drive 221 is parallel to the Z-axis direction; the horizontal drive 222 includes a first drive 2221 and a second drive 2222; the first drive 2221 is connected to the movable part of the lifting drive 221; the second drive 2222 is connected to the movable part of the first drive 2221; the heating device 23 is connected to the movable part of the second drive 2222; the movable part of the first drive 2221 is parallel to the Y-axis direction; the movable part of the second drive 2222 is parallel to the X-axis direction.
[0065] In this embodiment, the lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221, and the second drive 2222 all include a handwheel 3 and a lead screw 4; the handwheel 3 and the lead screw 4 are connected in a transmission manner; the movable part of the lifting drive 221, the movable part of the first drive 2221, and the movable part of the second drive 2222 are respectively connected in a transmission manner to the corresponding lead screw 4; a scale 31 is provided on the outer circumference of the handwheel 3; the lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221, and the second drive 2222 are also provided with an indicator 5; the indicator 5 and the scale 31 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0066] In this embodiment, the lifting drive 221, the first drive 2221 and the second drive 2222 are all provided with a locking mechanism 6; the locking end of the locking mechanism 6 and the outer circular surface of the corresponding lead screw 4 are arranged opposite to each other; when the locking mechanism 6 and the corresponding lead screw 4 are locked, the locking end of the locking mechanism 6 clamps the outer circular surface of the corresponding lead screw 4.
[0067] In this embodiment, the heating device 23 includes a linear guide, a slider, and a carbon crystal tube 231; the linear guide is connected to the movable part of the second drive member 2222; the extension direction of the linear guide is parallel to the Y-axis direction; the carbon crystal tube 231 is slidably connected to the linear guide through the slider; there are two carbon crystal tubes 231.
[0068] In this embodiment, the glass preheating fixture also includes a controller; the heating device 23 also includes a temperature sensor 232; the temperature sensor 232 is electrically connected to the carbon crystal tube 231 through the controller; during preheating, the sensing end of the temperature sensor 22 and the heating area projected by the heating device 23 onto the surface of the product are arranged opposite to each other; the temperature sensor 232 is hinged to the carbon crystal tube 231; the temperature sensor 232 can rotate relative to the carbon crystal tube 231 around the Y-axis.
[0069] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0070] First, the staff determines the distance between the support frames 21 according to the size of the same batch of materials to be preheated, and fixes the product to be heated on the glass support base 1; then, the staff adjusts the distance between the heating device 23 and the product to be heated by the lifting drive 221 until the distance between the two meets the heating requirements; then, the staff drives the heating device 23 to move back and forth in the area where the surface of the product to be heated is located by the horizontal drive 222 to achieve the preheating of the product.
[0071] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A glass preheating fixture, comprising a glass support base and preheating devices symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glass support base, characterized in that, The preheating device includes a support frame, a triaxial displacement assembly, and a heating device; The heating device is connected to the support frame via the triaxial displacement assembly; The heating device is mounted on the movable part of the triaxial displacement assembly, and the heating end of the heating device is positioned opposite to the support surface of the glass support.
2. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The triaxial displacement assembly includes a lifting drive component and a horizontal drive component; The heating device is connected to the movable part of the lifting drive component via the horizontal drive component; The moving direction of the lifting drive component is parallel to the Z-axis direction.
3. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal drive component includes a first drive component and a second drive component; The first driving component is connected to the movable part of the lifting driving component; The second driving member is connected to the movable part of the first driving member; The heating device is connected to the movable part of the second driving component; The movable part of the first driving member is parallel to the Y-axis direction; The movable part of the second driving member is parallel to the X-axis direction.
4. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting drive, the first drive, and the second drive all include a handwheel and a lead screw; The handwheel and the lead screw are connected by a transmission. The movable parts of the lifting drive, the first drive, and the second drive are respectively connected to the corresponding lead screw drive.
5. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The handwheel is provided with a scale on its outer circumference. The lifting drive, the first drive, and the second drive are all provided with an indicator; The indicator and the scale are arranged opposite to each other.
6. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting drive, the first drive, and the second drive are all provided with a locking mechanism; The locking end of the locking mechanism and the outer circular surface of the corresponding lead screw are arranged opposite to each other; When the locking mechanism and the corresponding lead screw are locked, the locking end of the locking mechanism abuts against the outer surface of the corresponding lead screw.
7. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heating device includes a linear guide, a slider, and a carbon crystal tube; The linear guide is connected to the movable part of the second drive component; The extension direction of the linear guide is parallel to the Y-axis direction; The carbon crystal tube is slidably connected to the linear guide via the slider.
8. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes the controller; The heating device also includes a temperature sensor; The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the carbon crystal tube via the controller; During preheating, the sensing end of the temperature sensor and the heating area projected onto the surface of the product by the heating device are positioned opposite each other.
9. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that, The temperature sensor is hinged to the carbon crystal tube; The temperature sensor can rotate relative to the carbon crystal tube about the Y-axis.
10. The glass preheating fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that, The number of carbon crystal tubes is at least two.