Inlet structure of annealing furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of inlet structures of annealing furnaces, in particular to an inlet structure of an annealing furnace, which comprises an annealing furnace body, slide rails A, slide rails B and a support frame, a carrier is arranged on the inner side of the annealing furnace body corresponding to the slide rails A, and the support frame is arranged on one side of the annealing furnace body and one side of the carrier; a furnace door is arranged between the corresponding sliding rails B on the inner side of the supporting frame. An oil cylinder is installed in the center of the top of the supporting frame through bolts. The sliding rail A is matched with the carrier and slides into and out of the inner side of the annealing furnace body under the action of the brake rollers at the bottom of the base, so that feeding and discharging of workers are facilitated, operation is convenient, the oil cylinder and the furnace door are supported through the supporting frame, the oil cylinder drives the furnace door to ascend and descend under the matching of the sliding rail B, and the furnace door can be completely closed when the carrier is located in the annealing furnace body. Therefore, the processing convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of inlet structure of annealing furnaces, and specifically to an inlet structure of an annealing furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Annealing furnaces are energy-saving, periodic furnaces mainly used for annealing metallic materials. The annealing process involves heating the metal to a certain temperature and holding it at that temperature for a period of time, then cooling it at a suitable rate (usually natural cooling or controlled cooling) to soften the metal, enhance its ductility, improve its mechanical properties, or repair internal damage.

[0003] Existing annealing furnaces typically have an inlet consisting of a furnace door and a feeding conveyor mechanism. However, the conveyor mechanism is generally quite long, making it impossible to completely close the furnace door. Therefore, an inlet structure for annealing furnaces is proposed, which facilitates the loading and unloading of materials and allows for complete closure of the furnace door, thereby improving processing convenience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides an inlet structure for an annealing furnace. The loading and unloading structure facilitates material feeding and discharge, and also allows for complete closure of the furnace door, thereby improving processing convenience.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is an inlet structure of an annealing furnace, including an annealing furnace body, slide rail A, slide rail B and support frame. A carrying rack is provided on the inner side of the annealing furnace body corresponding to slide rail A, and a support frame is provided on one side of the annealing furnace body and the carrying rack.

[0006] A furnace door is provided on the inner side of the support frame between the slide rails B. A hydraulic cylinder is installed at the center of the top of the support frame by bolts. An exhaust vent is opened at the center of the surface of the furnace door. An exhaust fan is installed on one side of the support frame by bolts.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide rail A is used in conjunction with the load rack and the brake rollers at the bottom of the base to slide into and out of the annealing furnace body, which facilitates loading and unloading of materials and makes operation convenient. The support frame supports the hydraulic cylinder and the furnace door, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the furnace door to rise and fall with the help of the slide rail B. When the load rack is inside the annealing furnace body, the furnace door can be completely closed, thereby improving the convenience of processing.

[0008] After processing, the sealing plate can be moved by hand by handle B, and the hot air can be exhausted through the exhaust vent by the exhaust fan to achieve a pre-cooling effect. When no cooling is needed, the sealing plate can be closed to block the exhaust vent, making the operation convenient.

[0009] Specifically, slide rails A are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the annealing furnace body through reserved grooves, and the load rack is slidably connected to slide rails A through sliders on both sides.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide rail A, in conjunction with the carrying frame, slides into and out of the annealing furnace body under the action of brakeable rollers at the bottom of the base, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of materials by personnel.

[0011] Specifically, the bottom of the rack is provided with a base, the bottom of the base is provided with brakeable rollers, and a handle A is installed at the center of the bottom of the base by bolts.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, handle A is made easier for people to grip.

[0013] Specifically, slide rails B are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame through reserved grooves, the furnace door is slidably connected to the slide rails B through sliders on both sides, and the hydraulic cylinder drive end is connected to the furnace door.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the furnace door is raised and lowered by a hydraulic cylinder in conjunction with slide rail B.

[0015] Specifically, a support frame is provided on one side of the furnace door corresponding to the outer perimeter of the exhaust vent. A sealing plate is passed through a reserved opening on one side of the support frame. A handle B is provided on one side of the sealing plate. The exhaust fan's suction end corresponds to the exhaust vent.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate and exhaust fan are supported by a support frame.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] The inlet structure of the annealing furnace described in this utility model allows the furnace to slide in and out of the furnace body via a slide rail A in conjunction with a carrying rack and braked rollers at the bottom of the base. This facilitates loading and unloading of materials and makes operation convenient. The furnace door is supported by a support frame, and the furnace door is raised and lowered by the support frame in conjunction with the slide rail B. The furnace door can be completely closed when the carrying rack is inside the furnace body, thereby improving processing convenience.

[0019] The inlet structure of the annealing furnace described in this utility model allows the sealing plate to be moved by hand after processing, and the hot air to be exhausted through the exhaust vent by the exhaust fan, thus achieving a pre-heating effect. When heat dissipation is not required, the sealing plate can be closed to block the exhaust vent, making the operation convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of slide rail A of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust port of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Annealing furnace body; 2. Slide rail A; 3. Loading rack; 4. Base; 5. Brakeable roller; 6. Handle A; 7. Support frame; 8. Slide rail B; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Furnace door; 11. Exhaust vent; 12. Support frame; 13. Sealing plate; 14. Handle B; 15. Exhaust fan. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] To improve processing convenience, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the inlet structure of an annealing furnace according to the present invention includes an annealing furnace body 1, slide rail A2, slide rail B8 and support frame 12. A load rack 3 is provided on the inner side of the annealing furnace body 1 between slide rail A2, and a support frame 7 is provided on one side of the annealing furnace body 1 and the load rack 3.

[0027] A furnace door 10 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 7 between the slide rails B8. A hydraulic cylinder 9 is installed at the center of the top of the support frame 7 by bolts. An exhaust vent 11 is opened at the center of the surface of the furnace door 10. An exhaust fan 15 is installed on one side of the support frame 12 by bolts.

[0028] In use, the slide rail A2, in conjunction with the load rack 3 and the brake rollers 5 at the bottom of the base 4, slides into and out of the annealing furnace body 1, facilitating loading and unloading of materials and making operation convenient. The support frame 7 supports the hydraulic cylinder 9 and the furnace door 10. The hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the furnace door 10 to rise and fall with the help of the slide rail B8. When the load rack 3 is inside the annealing furnace body 1, the furnace door 10 can be completely closed, thereby improving processing convenience.

[0029] After processing, the sealing plate 13 can be pulled out by the handle B14, and the hot air can be exhausted through the exhaust fan 15 and the exhaust port 11 to achieve a pre-heating effect. When heat dissipation is not required, the sealing plate 13 can be closed to block the exhaust port 11, which is convenient to operate.

[0030] To improve processing convenience, for example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes slide rails A2 provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the annealing furnace body 1 through reserved grooves, and the load rack 3 is slidably connected to the slide rails A2 through sliders on both sides.

[0031] In use, the slide rail A2, in conjunction with the carrying rack 3 and the brake rollers 5 at the bottom of the base 4, slides into and out of the inner side of the annealing furnace body 1 to facilitate loading and unloading of materials by personnel.

[0032] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes a base 4 at the bottom of the shelf 3, a brakeable roller 5 at the bottom of the base 4, and a handle A6 bolted to the center of the bottom of the base 4.

[0033] When in use, the A6 is held in place by the handle for easy gripping.

[0034] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes slide rails B8 provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 7 through reserved grooves, the furnace door 10 being slidably connected to the slide rails B8 through sliders on both sides, and the driving end of the oil cylinder 9 being connected to the furnace door 10.

[0035] During use, the furnace door 10 is raised and lowered by the hydraulic cylinder 9 in conjunction with the slide rail B8.

[0036] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes a support frame 12 provided on one side of the furnace door 10 corresponding to the outer periphery of the exhaust port 11, a sealing plate 13 penetrating through a reserved opening on one side surface of the support frame 12, a handle B14 provided on one side of the sealing plate 13, and the exhaust fan 15 exhaust end corresponding to the exhaust port 11.

[0037] During use, the sealing plate 13 and the exhaust fan 15 are supported by the support frame 12.

[0038] In use, this utility model allows the slide rail A2 to cooperate with the load rack 3 and the brake roller 5 at the bottom of the base 4 to slide into and out of the annealing furnace body 1, which facilitates loading and unloading of materials and makes operation convenient. The support frame 7 supports the oil cylinder 9 and the furnace door 10. The oil cylinder 9 drives the furnace door 10 to rise and fall with the cooperation of the slide rail B8. When the load rack 3 is inside the annealing furnace body 1, the furnace door 10 can be completely closed, thereby improving the convenience of processing.

[0039] After processing, the sealing plate 13 can be pulled out by the handle B14, and the hot air can be exhausted through the exhaust fan 15 and the exhaust port 11 to achieve a pre-heating effect. When heat dissipation is not required, the sealing plate 13 can be closed to block the exhaust port 11, which is convenient to operate.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An inlet structure for an annealing furnace, characterized in that, It includes an annealing furnace body (1), slide rail A (2), slide rail B (8) and support frame (12). A load rack (3) is provided on the inner side of the annealing furnace body (1) between slide rail A (2), and a support frame (7) is provided on one side of the annealing furnace body (1) and the load rack (3). A furnace door (10) is provided between the inner side of the support frame (7) and the slide rail B (8). A hydraulic cylinder (9) is installed at the center of the top of the support frame (7) by bolts. An exhaust vent (11) is opened at the center of the surface of the furnace door (10). An exhaust fan (15) is installed on one side of the support frame (12) by bolts.

2. The inlet structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the annealing furnace body (1) is provided with slide rails A (2) through reserved grooves, and the rack (3) is slidably connected to the slide rails A (2) through the sliders on both sides.

3. The inlet structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the rack (3) is provided with a base (4), the bottom of the base (4) is provided with a brakeable roller (5), and a handle A (6) is installed at the center of the bottom of the base (4) by bolts.

4. The inlet structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the support frame (7) are equipped with slide rails B (8) through reserved slots on both sides. The furnace door (10) is slidably connected to the slide rails B (8) through sliders on both sides. The driving end of the oil cylinder (9) is connected to the furnace door (10).

5. The inlet structure of an annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support frame (12) is provided on one side of the furnace door (10) corresponding to the outer perimeter of the exhaust port (11). A sealing plate (13) is passed through a reserved opening on one side of the support frame (12). A handle B (14) is provided on one side of the sealing plate (13). The exhaust fan (15) has its exhaust end corresponding to the exhaust port (11).

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