Anti-adhesion vibration compaction roller for solidified soil construction
By designing an anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller and utilizing a sliding rail and splicing structure to expand the compaction range, the problem of existing equipment being unable to adjust the compaction range was solved, achieving efficient and uniform soil compaction and improving construction efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI EXPRESSWAY MECHANIZATION ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing vibratory compaction machinery cannot adjust the compaction range according to needs during construction, resulting in frequent machine movement and repetitive work, long construction time and low efficiency.
A vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction was designed. The roller is moved by the cooperation of slide rail, electric slider, mounting plate and support rod to expand the compaction range. Multiple compaction rollers can be spliced together by the connection of insertion hole, threaded groove and splicing roller to form a wider compaction width.
It enables continuous and uniform compaction of a wider area, reduces repetitive work, shortens construction time, increases construction speed and soil density, and ensures the consistency and stability of compaction results.
Smart Images

Figure CN224227767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of engineering construction technology, specifically a vibration compaction roller for solidified soil construction to prevent adhesion. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of infrastructure engineering, road construction, and land reclamation projects, soil solidification and compaction have become crucial for ensuring foundation stability. Traditional vibratory compaction machinery has been widely used in terms of construction efficiency and compaction quality, but existing equipment has limited compaction width and requires multiple coverings, resulting in long construction times and low efficiency, especially in large-scale construction projects.
[0003] Meanwhile, a multi-purpose soil compaction device with application number CN202421441808.9 includes a traction frame. The rear end of the traction frame is equipped with a liftable traction wheel and a middle pressure wheel mechanism. The middle pressure wheel mechanism includes a middle pressure wheel whose axis is parallel to the ground and perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the traction frame. Symmetrically arranged side main pressure wheel frames are also provided on both sides of the rear end of the traction frame. The side main pressure wheel frames are hinged to the traction frame with their hinge axis perpendicular to the ground, allowing the side main pressure wheel frames to swing horizontally relative to the traction frame. A connection is provided between the side main pressure wheel frames and the traction frame. A main hydraulic cylinder is used to control the swing amplitude of the side main pressure roller frame. The side main pressure roller frame is equipped with a main pressure roller, the axis of which is parallel to the ground. A side auxiliary pressure roller frame is hinged to the end of the side main pressure roller frame away from the traction frame. The hinge axis between the side auxiliary pressure roller frame and the side main pressure roller frame is parallel to the horizontal plane and points in the rolling direction of the main pressure roller. An auxiliary hydraulic cylinder is provided between the side main pressure roller frame and the side auxiliary pressure roller frame to control the swing amplitude of the side auxiliary pressure roller frame. The side auxiliary pressure roller frame is equipped with an auxiliary pressure roller. The axis of the auxiliary pressure roller is parallel to or at an angle to the ground, and the rolling direction of the auxiliary pressure roller is the same as that of the main pressure roller.
[0004] However, the following problems were found in the implementation of the relevant technology: it cannot adjust the compaction range according to construction needs, which requires frequent movement of the machine for repeated work, thereby increasing the construction time and difficulty.
[0005] Therefore, we propose an anti-adhesion vibration compaction roller for solidified soil construction. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides an anti-adhesion vibration compaction roller for solidified soil construction, which has the advantages of being able to move the compaction roller to expand the compaction range, and being able to splice multiple compaction rollers to form a wider compaction width.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction, comprising a base plate, a slide rail fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base plate, an electric slider slidably connected to the slide rail, an mounting plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric slider, two support rods fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate, a mounting base fixedly connected to the other end of the support rods, a vibration motor installed inside the mounting base, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor, a compaction roller fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a splicing roller detachably connected to the other end of the compaction roller, insertion holes provided on the compaction roller and the splicing roller, threaded grooves provided in the insertion holes, a stud fixedly connected to the outer surface of the splicing roller, and an insertion rod fixedly connected to the other end of the stud.
[0008] Preferably, the insertion rod is movably connected to the insertion hole, and the stud is threadedly connected to the threaded groove.
[0009] Preferably, the splicing roller is mounted on the compaction roller via studs and threaded grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the other end of the splicing roller is detachably connected to a cover, and the outer surface of the cover is fixedly connected with bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and the cover is installed on the splicing roller by the bolt and the threaded groove.
[0012] Preferably, the splicing roller and the cover shell are provided with sealing rings, and the compaction roller and the splicing roller are provided with an anti-stick coating.
[0013] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base, and the cover plate is provided with an opening.
[0014] Preferably, the two ends of the slide rail are fixedly connected to limit plates, and the limit plates are fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. This utility model, through the cooperation of slide rail, electric slider, mounting plate, support rod and mounting base, can drive the compaction roller to move, expand the compaction range, and continuously and evenly compact a wider area, reduce multiple repetitive operations, improve the overall construction speed, reduce mechanical adjustment and movement time, shorten construction time, continuously compact, reduce the uneven compaction of overlapping areas, improve the density and uniformity of soil layers, ensure that the compaction effect of each section of soil layer is consistent, and help stabilize the foundation.
[0017] 2. This utility model, through the cooperation of compaction rollers, insertion holes, threaded grooves, splicing rollers, studs and insertion rods, can splice compaction rollers according to the construction range. By splicing multiple compaction rollers, a wider compaction width can be formed, achieving one-time coverage of a larger area, avoiding frequent machine movement and repetitive work, greatly shortening construction time. The splicing is convenient and the structure is stable, ensuring that there will be no loosening or displacement during the compaction process. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail connection structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the compaction roller connection structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing roller connection structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate connection structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Slide rail; 3. Electric slider; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Support rod; 6. Mounting base; 7. Vibration motor; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Compactor roller; 10. Insertion hole; 11. Threaded groove; 12. Splicing roller; 13. Stud; 14. Insert rod; 15. Cover shell; 16. Bolt; 17. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides an anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction, including a base plate 1, a slide rail 2 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base plate 1, an electric slider 3 slidably connected to the slide rail 2, driven and controlled by an electric system, an mounting plate 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric slider 3, two support rods 5 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 4, an mounting base 6 fixedly connected to the other end of the support rods 5, a vibration motor 7 installed inside the mounting base 6, a connecting rod 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor 7, a compaction roller 9 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 8, a splicing roller 12 detachably connected to the other end of the compaction roller 9, insertion holes 10 provided on the compaction roller 9 and the splicing roller 12, threaded grooves 11 provided in the insertion holes 10, a stud 13 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the splicing roller 12, an insertion rod 14 fixedly connected to the other end of the stud 13, and an anti-adhesion coating provided on the outer surface of the compaction roller 9 and the splicing roller 12.
[0026] Specifically, the insertion rod 14 is movably connected to the insertion hole 10, and the stud 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 11.
[0027] Furthermore, the splicing roller 12 is mounted on the compaction roller 9 via studs 13 and threaded grooves 11.
[0028] Furthermore, the other end of the splicing roller 12 is detachably connected to a cover 15, and the outer surface of the cover 15 is fixedly connected to bolts 16.
[0029] It is worth noting that the bolt 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 11, and the cover 15 is installed on the splicing roller 12 through the bolt 16 and the threaded groove 11.
[0030] It is worth noting that sealing rings are provided on the splicing roller 12 and the cover shell 15 for sealing.
[0031] It is worth mentioning that a cover plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base 6. The cover plate 17 has an opening to protect the internal vibration motor 7.
[0032] It is worth emphasizing that the two ends of the slide rail 2 are fixedly connected to limit plates, which are fixedly connected to the base plate 1 to limit the sliding range of the electric slider 3.
[0033] Among them, the vibrating motor 7 and the compaction roller 9 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail; at the same time, this utility model also includes a power supply, controller and switch, etc., which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail; the "front, back, left and right" perspectives of this device are as follows: Figure 1 The direction shown in the diagram is the reference.
[0034] Working principle: During use, select one or more splicing rollers 12 to splice onto the compaction roller 9 according to the range of soil to be solidified. Insert the stud 13 and insert rod 14 on one splicing roller 12 into the insertion hole 10. After inserting to the bottom, rotate the splicing roller 12. The splicing roller 12 is locked onto the threaded groove 11 by the stud 13 until the splicing roller 12 contacts the compaction roller 9, thereby fixing the position of the splicing roller 12 and completing the splicing of the splicing roller 12 and the compaction roller 9. Select the number of splicing rollers 12 according to the requirements. Then, lock the cover 15 onto the last splicing roller 12 with the stud 13 by the bolt 16. Then, the electric slider 3 drives the mounting plate 4 and the support rod 5 to slide through the drive and control of the power system. At the same time, the vibration motor 7 drives the connecting rod 8 to vibrate, thereby driving the compaction roller 9 to vibrate and beat to compact the solidified soil. The position of the compaction roller 9 is adjusted in real time by the sliding of the electric slider 3, thereby expanding the compaction range.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (2), and an electric slider (3) is slidably connected to the slide rail (2). The outer surface of the electric slider (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4). The outer surface of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to two support rods (5). The other end of the support rods (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (6). A vibration motor (7) is installed in the mounting base (6). The output end of the vibration motor (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (8). The other end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a compaction roller (9). The other end of the compaction roller (9) is detachably connected to a splicing roller (12). The compaction roller (9) and the splicing roller (12) are provided with insertion holes (10). The insertion holes (10) are provided with threaded grooves (11). The outer surface of the splicing roller (12) is fixedly connected to a stud (13). The other end of the stud (13) is fixedly connected to a plug rod (14).
2. The anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (14) is movably connected to the insertion hole (10), and the stud (13) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (11).
3. The anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing roller (12) is mounted on the compaction roller (9) via studs (13) and threaded grooves (11).
4. The anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the splicing roller (12) is detachably connected to a cover (15), and the outer surface of the cover (15) is fixedly connected to a bolt (16).
5. The anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bolt (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (11), and the cover (15) is installed on the splicing roller (12) by the bolt (16) and the threaded groove (11).
6. The anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing roller (12) and the cover shell (15) are provided with sealing rings, and the compaction roller (9) and the splicing roller (12) are provided with an anti-stick coating.
7. The anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base (6), and an opening is provided on the cover plate (17).
8. The anti-adhesion vibratory compaction roller for solidified soil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the slide rail (2), and the limiting plates are fixedly connected to the base plate (1).