Fully-closed linear motor sliding table module capable of achieving centralized oil injection
By setting up oil nozzles, internal oil passages, and oil passage diversion blocks between the sliders in the fully enclosed linear motor slide module, the problem of complex oil injection operation of the fully enclosed slide module is solved, and efficient lubrication and maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN TAILAI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The oil filling operation of the fully enclosed slide module is complicated, requiring the removal of the steel belt or end cap, which is time-consuming and inefficient.
Design a fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection. By setting oil nozzles, internal oil passages and oil passage diversion blocks between sliders in the enclosed structure, the centralized injection of lubricating grease can be achieved to lubricate multiple slide rails and multiple sliders.
This technology enables lubrication and maintenance of multiple slide rails and sliders in one operation without disassembling the slide table, thus improving maintenance efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224229702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slide table technology, and in particular discloses a fully enclosed linear motor slide table module with centralized oil injection. Background Technology
[0002] Linear motor slide modules are widely used in semiconductor equipment, precision machine tools, and other fields due to their high precision and high response characteristics. During high-speed movement, the sliding or rolling contact between the guide rail and the slider generates dry friction, leading to scraping or wear on the surface of metal materials. Lubricating grease can form an oil film between the contact surfaces, converting dry friction into fluid friction or mixed friction, significantly reducing friction loss. Traditional slide modules use an open guide rail design, requiring manual periodic addition of grease to the slider's oil injection hole. However, with the increasing use of cleanrooms and corrosive environments, fully enclosed slide modules have become the mainstream. The oil injection operation for fully enclosed slide modules is complex, requiring the removal of the steel strip or end cap to expose the internal slider, with each maintenance taking nearly 30 minutes, resulting in low efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a fully enclosed linear motor slide module that allows for centralized oil injection. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection, comprising a base, a steel belt, a sliding assembly, and a mover seat. The base has an inner cavity and a guide slot communicating with the inner cavity. Both ends of the steel belt are fixed to the base and cover the guide slot, forming a closed structure within the inner cavity. The mover seat is slidably installed in the inner cavity via the sliding assembly, and the mover seat has a worktable protruding from the guide slot. An oil nozzle is provided on the worktable, and the mover seat has an oil passage inside, one end of which is connected to the oil nozzle, and the other end of which extends toward the sliding assembly to form an oil outlet. External lubricating grease enters the oil passage through the oil nozzle and then flows to the friction surface of the sliding assembly through the oil outlet.
[0005] Furthermore, the sliding assembly has two parallel slide rails; there are two oil outlets, each facing one of the two slide rails, and external lubricating grease lubricates the two slide rails simultaneously through the two oil outlets.
[0006] Furthermore, each slide rail of the sliding assembly is slidably mounted with multiple sliders, and an oil circuit diverter is provided between two adjacent sliders; the oil circuit diverter is mounted on the moving part seat, and the oil circuit diverter has a cavity, which is connected to the oil outlet, and the two ends of the cavity are respectively connected to the two sliders; external lubricating grease enters the diverter through the oil outlet, and flows to the two sliders after being diverted by the diverter.
[0007] Furthermore, the moving part has a slide, one end of which is mounted on the moving part, and the other end of which protrudes from the inner cavity of the base through a guide slot to form a worktable. The oil circuit has a first flow path and a second flow path. The first flow path is located inside the slide and the second flow path is located inside the moving part. The first flow path and the second flow path are connected, and the oil nozzle is connected to the first flow path.
[0008] Furthermore, the first flow path and the second flow path are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the first flow path have a first branch extending toward the second flow path, and the first branch has a first oil outlet hole. The second flow path has two second branches that cooperate with the two first branches, and the second branches have a second oil inlet hole that cooperates with the first oil outlet hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the oil circuit has two drain ports, which are located on opposite sides of the mover seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the base has an oil collection groove and a guide slope, so that external lubricating grease seeps out from the friction surface and is guided to the oil collection groove through the guide slope.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the oil collection tank has an oil drain port, through which the waste liquid in the oil collection tank is discharged from the base.
[0012] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided between the first oil outlet and the second oil inlet.
[0013] Furthermore, the nozzle has a sealing cap.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, through the cooperation of the oil nozzle located outside the enclosed slide, the oil passage inside the slide, and the oil passage diversion block between the sliders, can meet the requirement of lubricating and maintaining multiple slide rails and multiple sliders of the enclosed slide with a single oil injection without disassembling the slide. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6This is a perspective view of the oil circuit structure of this utility model.
[0021] The attached reference numerals include: 1. Base; 11. Oil collection trough; 12. Guide slope; 13. Oil outlet; 2. Steel belt; 31. Slide rail; 32. Slider; 4. Moving seat; 42. Second oil inlet; 43. Oil drain; 5. Guide slot; 6. Slide seat; 61. Worktable; 62. First oil outlet; 7. Oil nozzle; 8. Oil outlet; 9. Oil circuit diverter block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model discloses a fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection, comprising a base 1, a steel strip 2, a sliding assembly, and a mover seat 4. The base 1 has an inner cavity and a guide slot 5 communicating with the inner cavity. The two ends of the steel strip 2 are fixed to the base 1 and cover the guide slot 5, so that the inner cavity forms a closed structure. The mover seat 4 is slidably installed in the inner cavity via the sliding assembly. The mover seat 4 is provided with a worktable 61 protruding from the guide slot 5. The worktable 61 is provided with an oil nozzle 7. The mover seat 4 has an oil passage inside, one end of which is connected to the oil nozzle 7, and the other end of which extends towards the sliding assembly to form an oil outlet 8. External lubricating grease enters the oil passage through the oil nozzle 7 and then flows to the friction surface of the sliding assembly through the oil outlet 8.
[0024] In actual use, the base 1 and the steel strip 2 form a closed slide module. The oil nozzle 7 is on the side of the worktable 61. The worktable 61 and the moving base 4 are provided with oil passages. The oil passages are arranged along the width direction of the worktable 61 and the moving base 4. The oil passage in the worktable 61 extends toward the side of the worktable 61 and communicates with the oil nozzle 7. The oil passage in the moving base 4 extends toward the slide module to form an oil outlet 8.
[0025] Specifically, the sliding assembly has two parallel slide rails 31; there are two oil outlets 8, which face the two slide rails 31 respectively, and external lubricating grease lubricates the two slide rails 31 simultaneously through the two oil outlets 8.
[0026] In actual use, the mover seat 4 is slidably mounted on two slide rails 31, and the two oil outlets 8 are located on the side of the mover seat 4 close to the slide rails 31 and above the slide rails 31.
[0027] Specifically, each slide rail 31 of the sliding assembly is slidably mounted with multiple sliders 32, and an oil circuit diverter block 9 is provided between two adjacent sliders 32; the oil circuit diverter block 9 is mounted on the moving seat 4, and the oil circuit diverter block 9 has a cavity, which is connected to the oil outlet 8, and the two ends of the cavity are respectively connected to the two sliders 32; external lubricating grease enters the diverter block through the oil outlet 8, and flows to the two sliders 32 after being diverted by the diverter block.
[0028] In actual use, each slide rail 31 has two sliders 32, and the oil outlet 8 is located between the two sliders 32. The oil circuit diverter block 9 has a through hole at one end near the moving seat 4. One end of the through hole is connected to the cavity, and the other end of the through hole is connected to the oil outlet 8. That is, external lubricating grease enters the oil circuit diverter block 9 through the oil outlet 8 and the through hole. The oil circuit diverter block 9 is located between the two sliders 32. After the external lubricating grease enters the oil circuit diverter block 9, it is diverted by the oil circuit diverter block 9 and flows to the two sliders 32.
[0029] Specifically, the moving base 4 has a slide 6, one end of which is mounted on the moving base 4, and the other end of which protrudes from the inner cavity of the base 1 through the guide slot 5 to form a worktable 61. The oil circuit has a first flow path and a second flow path. The first flow path is located inside the slide 6, and the second flow path is located inside the moving base 4. The first flow path and the second flow path are connected, and the oil nozzle 7 is connected to the first flow path.
[0030] In actual use, a slide 6 is installed on the moving base 4. A part of the slide 6 is narrower than the guide slot 5 and is located in the inner cavity of the base 1, extending out of the guide slot 5 to form a worktable 61. The width of the worktable 61 is greater than the width of the guide slot 5. A part of the oil passage is located in the slide 6, forming the first flow path, and the other part of the oil passage is located in the moving base 4, forming the second flow path. The first flow path and the second flow path are connected.
[0031] Specifically, the first flow path and the second flow path are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the first flow path have a first branch extending toward the second flow path, and the first branch has a first oil outlet hole 62. The second flow path has two second branches that cooperate with the two first branches, and the second branches have a second oil inlet hole 42 that cooperates with the first oil outlet hole 62.
[0032] In actual use, the first flow path and the second flow path are respectively arranged along the transverse direction of the worktable 61 and the moving seat 4. The first flow path and the second flow path are parallel and coplanar. The first flow path has a first branch at both ends, and the second flow path has a second branch at both ends. The first branch and the second branch are connected.
[0033] Specifically, the oil passage has two oil drain ports 43, which are located on both sides of the moving seat 4.
[0034] In actual use, the oil drain port 43 is located at both ends of the second flow path. The second flow path extends along the transverse direction of the mover seat 4 to the end of the mover seat 4 to form the oil drain port 43, which is used to prevent excessive pressure inside the oil circuit.
[0035] Specifically, the inner cavity of the base 1 has an oil collection groove 11 and a guide slope 12. External lubricating grease seeps out from the friction surface and is guided to the oil collection groove 11 via the guide slope 12.
[0036] In actual use, the positions of the slide rails 31 installed on both sides of the base 1 are raised and have slopes to form guide slopes 12. The lubricating grease that seeps out of the slide rails 31 is guided to the oil collection groove 11 through the guide slopes 12. The two guide slopes 12 and the bottom of the base 1 enclose the oil collection groove 11.
[0037] Specifically, the bottom of the oil collection tank 11 has an oil drain port 13, through which the waste liquid in the oil collection tank 11 is discharged from the base 1.
[0038] In actual use, the bottom of the oil collection tank 11 has a through hole to form an oil drain port 13.
[0039] Specifically, a sealing ring is provided between the first oil outlet 62 and the second oil inlet 42.
[0040] In actual use, the second oil inlet 42 and the oil outlet 8 of the second flow path are countersunk holes, and a sealing ring is provided at the countersunk hole.
[0041] Specifically, the nozzle 7 has a sealing cap.
[0042] In actual use, the nozzle 7 has a sealing cap to prevent dust and debris from entering.
[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), a steel strip (2), a sliding assembly, and a moving base (4). The base (1) has an inner cavity and a guide slot (5) connected to the inner cavity. The two ends of the steel strip (2) are fixed to the base (1) and cover the guide slot (5), so that the inner cavity forms a closed structure. The moving base (4) is slidably installed in the inner cavity via the sliding assembly. The moving base (4) is provided with a worktable (61) protruding from the guide slot (5). The worktable (61) is provided with an oil nozzle (7). The moving base (4) has an oil passage inside. One end of the oil passage is connected to the oil nozzle (7), and the other end of the oil passage extends toward the sliding assembly to form an oil outlet (8). External lubricating grease enters the oil passage through the oil nozzle (7) and then flows to the friction surface of the sliding assembly through the oil outlet (8).
2. The fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly has two parallel slide rails (31); there are two oil outlets (8), which face the two slide rails (31) respectively, and external lubricating grease lubricates the two slide rails (31) simultaneously through the two oil outlets (8).
3. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple sliders (32) are slidably mounted on each slide rail (31) of the sliding assembly. An oil circuit diverter (9) is provided between two adjacent sliders (32). The oil circuit diverter (9) is mounted on the moving seat (4). The oil circuit diverter (9) has a cavity, which is connected to the oil outlet (8). The two ends of the cavity are respectively connected to the two sliders (32). External lubricating grease enters the oil circuit diverter (9) through the oil outlet (8) and flows to the two sliders (32) after being diverted by the oil circuit diverter (9).
4. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving seat (4) has a slide (6), one end of which is mounted on the moving seat (4), and the other end of which protrudes from the inner cavity of the base (1) through the guide slot (5) to form a worktable (61). The oil circuit has a first flow path and a second flow path. The first flow path is located inside the slide (6), and the second flow path is located inside the moving seat (4). The first flow path and the second flow path are connected, and the oil nozzle (7) is connected to the first flow path.
5. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first flow path and the second flow path are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the first flow path have a first branch extending towards the second flow path. The first branch has a first oil outlet (62). The second flow path has two second branches that cooperate with the two first branches. The second branches have a second oil inlet (42) that cooperate with the first oil outlet (62).
6. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil passage has two oil drain ports (43), which are located on both sides of the moving seat (4) and are connected to the second flow path.
7. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the base (1) has an oil collection groove (11) and a guide slope (12). External lubricating grease seeps out from the friction surface and is guided to the oil collection groove (11) via the guide slope (12).
8. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the oil collection tank (11) has an oil drain port (13), through which the waste liquid in the oil collection tank (11) is discharged from the base (1).
9. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided between the first oil outlet (62) and the second oil inlet (42).
10. A fully enclosed linear motor slide module with centralized oil injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (7) has a sealing cap.