Cooling tower system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial cooling, and discloses a water cooling tower system, which comprises a water cooling tower mechanism and a cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected inside the water cooling tower mechanism, the cooling mechanism comprises a diversion unit and a spraying unit, the diversion unit is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the water cooling tower mechanism, and the spraying unit is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the water cooling tower mechanism. And the spraying unit is arranged in the water cooling tower mechanism. According to the water cooling tower system, the flow and distribution of water can be accurately controlled, it is ensured that each drop of water can give full play to the cooling effect, therefore, the evaporation capacity of the water cooling tower is reduced, water saving is achieved, meanwhile, the working efficiency of the water cooling tower is kept, and the mode that water replenishing of the water cooling tower is directly replenished into the water pool is changed into water replenishing of the upper portion of the spraying layer; the direct water supplement of the pipeline is changed into the more efficient nozzle and spraying system, the flow and distribution of water are accurately controlled, the supplemented water with low temperature and the rising water vapor act to cool a part of water vapor into water drops, the water drops are sprayed along with the supplemented water and are recycled to the water pool, and therefore the evaporation capacity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial cooling technology, specifically to a cooling tower system. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, natural draft cooling towers in my country mainly rely on water cooling towers to lower the water temperature by exchanging heat between sprayed, high-temperature water and ambient-temperature air passing through the tower. Therefore, the evaporation rate of these cooling towers is a key challenge in improving their efficiency. Reducing the evaporation rate directly impacts their cooling effect and water consumption.

[0003] Natural draft cooling towers in thermal power plants primarily cool water carrying heat through natural ventilation within the tower. However, evaporation carries away a significant amount of water. To address this issue, there is an urgent need for a cooling tower that reduces evaporation from cooling towers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling tower system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cooling tower system, including a cooling tower mechanism and a cooling mechanism, wherein the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected inside the cooling tower mechanism.

[0006] The cooling mechanism includes a flow guiding unit and a spraying unit. The flow guiding unit is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cooling tower mechanism, and the spraying unit is located inside the cooling tower mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the cooling tower mechanism consists of a tower body, a base, a water tank, an air inlet, and an air outlet. The base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body, the water tank is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the tower body, the air inlet is located on the surface of the tower body, and the air outlet is located on the top of the tower body, playing a major load-bearing role.

[0008] Preferably, the flow guiding unit consists of a water inlet, a hot water conduit, a hot water nozzle, a discharge outlet, and a discharge pipe. The water inlet is fixedly connected to the side of the tower body, the hot water conduit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, the hot water nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the hot water conduit, the discharge outlet is opened on the surface of the base, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge outlet, playing the main role of guiding hot water flow.

[0009] Preferably, the spray unit comprises a flow meter, connecting pipe, valve assembly, water supply pump, cold water tank, support pipe, support frame, cold water pipe, and cold water nozzle. The flow meter is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the flow meter, the valve assembly is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting pipe, the water supply pump is fixedly connected to the other side of the valve assembly, the cold water tank is located on the side of the water supply pump, the support pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the tower body, the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body, the cold water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the support pipe, and the cold water nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cold water pipe, playing the main role of cooling and water replenishment.

[0010] Preferably, the base is equipped with a water level sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a level gauge, so that the intelligent system can automatically adjust the water replenishment rate and method based on the feedback from the water level sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and level gauge.

[0011] Preferably, the water supply power pump is equipped with an intelligent control system, which allows for precise control of water flow and distribution, ensuring that every drop of water can fully exert its cooling effect, thereby reducing the evaporation of the cooling tower and saving water while maintaining the working efficiency of the cooling tower.

[0012] Preferably, the cold water nozzles are distributed on the surface of the cold water conduit, and the spray range covers the entire water tank. This allows some water vapor to be cooled into water droplets and recycled back into the water tank with the replenishment water spray, thereby reducing evaporation and saving water resources.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This cooling tower system changes the original water replenishment method and location of the natural draft cooling tower, adopting a more efficient nozzle and spraying system, and an intelligent control system. These systems can precisely control the water flow and distribution, ensuring that every drop of water can fully exert its cooling effect, thereby reducing the evaporation of the cooling tower to save water while maintaining the working efficiency of the cooling tower.

[0015] 2. This cooling tower system can automatically adjust the water replenishment rate and method by monitoring parameters such as water level, temperature and humidity in the cooling tower in real time.

[0016] 3. This cooling tower system can precisely control the flow and distribution of water, ensuring that every drop of water can fully exert its cooling effect. This reduces the evaporation of the cooling tower, saving water while maintaining the working efficiency of the cooling tower. The system changes the way and location of water replenishment, replacing the method of directly replenishing water to the water tank with water replenishment from the upper part of the spray layer. The direct water replenishment through pipes is replaced with the use of more efficient nozzles and spraying systems to precisely control the flow and distribution of water. The interaction between the low-temperature replenishment water and the rising water vapor can cool some of the water vapor into water droplets, which are then recycled back to the water tank with the replenishment water spray, thereby reducing evaporation and saving water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tower body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cooling tower structure; 101. Tower body; 102. Base; 103. Water tank; 104. Air inlet; 105. Air outlet; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. Water inlet; 202. Hot water pipe; 203. Hot water nozzle; 204. Discharge port; 205. Discharge pipe; 211. Flow meter; 212. Connecting pipe; 213. Valve assembly; 214. Water supply pump; 215. Cold water tank; 216. Support pipe; 217. Support frame; 218. Cold water pipe; 219. Cold water nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a cooling tower system, including a cooling tower mechanism 1 and a cooling mechanism 2, wherein the cooling mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the cooling tower mechanism 1.

[0024] The cooling mechanism 2 includes a flow guiding unit and a spraying unit. The flow guiding unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling tower mechanism 1, and the spraying unit is located inside the cooling tower mechanism 1.

[0025] The cooling tower mechanism 1 consists of a tower body 101, a base 102, a water tank 103, an air inlet 104, and an air outlet 105. The base 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body 101. The base 102 is equipped with a water level sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a level gauge, so that the intelligent system can automatically adjust the water replenishment rate and method based on the feedback from the water level sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and level gauge. The water tank 103 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the tower body 101. The air inlet 104 is opened on the surface of the tower body 101, and the air outlet 105 is opened on the top of the tower body 101, playing a major load-bearing role.

[0026] The flow guiding unit consists of an inlet 201, a hot water pipe 202, a hot water nozzle 203, an outlet 204, and an outlet pipe 205. The inlet 201 is fixedly connected to the side of the tower body 101. The hot water pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the water tank 103. The hot water nozzle 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the hot water pipe 202. The outlet 204 is located on the surface of the base 102, and the outlet pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outlet 204, serving as the main flow guiding unit. The spray unit consists of a flow meter 211, a connecting pipe 212, a valve assembly 213, a water supply pump 214, a cold water tank 215, a support pipe 216, a support frame 217, a cold water pipe 218, and a cold water nozzle 219. The flow meter 211 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base 102. The connecting pipe 212 is fixedly connected to the side of the flow meter 211. The valve assembly 213 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting pipe 212. The water supply pump 214... 4. Fixedly connected to the other side of valve group 213, water supply power pump 214 is equipped with an intelligent control system, which can accurately control the flow and distribution of water, ensuring that every drop of water can give full play to its cooling effect, thereby reducing the evaporation of the cooling tower and saving water while maintaining the working efficiency of the cooling tower. Cold water pool 215 is set on the side of water supply power pump 214. Support pipe 216 is fixedly connected to the inside of tower body 101. Support bracket 217 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of tower body 101. Cold water pipe 218 is fixedly connected to the top of support pipe 216. Cold water nozzle 219 is fixedly connected to the bottom of cold water pipe 218. Cold water nozzle 219 is distributed on the surface of cold water pipe 218 and the spray range covers the entire water pool 103. It is convenient to cool some water vapor into water droplets and return them to the water pool with the water replenishment spray through cold water spray, thereby reducing the evaporation and saving water resources.

[0027] During operation, hot water enters the flow guiding unit from the inlet 201 on the side of the cooling tower body 101, passes through the hot water pipe 202, and is sprayed into the tower from the hot water nozzle 203 at the top, falling into the water tank 103. Some of the hot water is discharged through the outlet 204 on the surface of the base 102 and through the discharge pipe 205. At the same time, the spray unit starts to work. The flow meter 211 located at the bottom of the base 102 monitors the water flow data. Under the control of the intelligent control system, the water supply power pump 214 draws cold water from the cold water tank 215 through the valve group 213 and the connecting pipe 212. The cold water is sprayed along the support pipe 216 and the cold water pipe 218, and sprayed above the water tank 103 from the cold water nozzle 219. The spray range covers the entire water tank 103, cooling some of the water vapor into water droplets and recovering it into the water tank, reducing evaporation and saving water resources. Moreover, the water supply power pump 214 can accurately control the water flow and distribution, maintaining the working efficiency of the cooling tower. In addition, the water level sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and liquid level gauge inside the base 102 monitor the data in real time. Based on this feedback, the intelligent system automatically adjusts the water replenishment rate and method to ensure the stable operation of the cooling tower system.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cooling tower system, comprising a cooling tower mechanism (1) and a cooling mechanism (2), characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cooling tower mechanism (1); The cooling mechanism (2) includes a flow guiding unit and a spraying unit. The flow guiding unit is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cooling tower mechanism (1), and the spraying unit is located inside the cooling tower mechanism (1).

2. The cooling tower system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling tower mechanism (1) consists of a tower body (101), a base (102), a water tank (103), an air inlet (104), and an air outlet (105). The base (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body (101), the water tank (103) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the tower body (101), the air inlet (104) is opened on the surface of the tower body (101), and the air outlet (105) is opened on the top of the tower body (101).

3. The cooling tower system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flow guiding unit consists of an inlet (201), a hot water pipe (202), a hot water nozzle (203), an outlet (204), and an outlet pipe (205). The inlet (201) is fixedly connected to the side of the tower body (101), the hot water pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (103), the hot water nozzle (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the hot water pipe (202), the outlet (204) is opened on the surface of the base (102), and the outlet pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outlet (204).

4. The cooling tower system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray unit consists of a flow meter (211), a connecting pipe (212), a valve assembly (213), a water supply power pump (214), a cold water tank (215), a support pipe (216), a support frame (217), a cold water pipe (218), and a cold water nozzle (219). The flow meter (211) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base (102), the connecting pipe (212) is fixedly connected to the side of the flow meter (211), and the valve assembly (213) is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe (212). On the side of the water supply power pump (214), the water supply power pump (214) is fixedly connected to the other side of the valve group (213). The cold water pool (215) is set on the side of the water supply power pump (214). The support pipe (216) is fixedly connected to the inside of the tower body (101). The support bracket (217) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body (101). The cold water pipe (218) is fixedly connected to the top of the support pipe (216). The cold water nozzle (219) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cold water pipe (218).

5. The cooling tower system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (102) is equipped with a water level sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a liquid level gauge.

6. The cooling tower system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water supply power pump (214) is equipped with an intelligent control system.

7. The cooling tower system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cold water nozzles (219) are distributed on the surface of the cold water conduit (218) and the spray range covers the entire water tank (103).

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