Water sampler for aquaculture

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a water quality sampler for aquaculture, which comprises a column body, the top end of the column body is fixedly connected with a disc; a group of first cavities are formed in the column body; a group of first through holes are formed in the outer side wall of the column body, the first through holes are communicated with the first cavity, and the first through holes are close to the lower part of the bottom end of the first cavity; a piston is connected into the first cavity in a sealed and sliding mode. The pistons are connected through a lifting column, and the top end of the lifting column penetrates through the column body and the disc. The lifting column moves up and down through the lifting piece; a first pipeline is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the column body, and the first pipeline communicates with the first through hole; a handle rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the disc. The utility model provides a water quality sampler for aquaculture. The water quality sampler is used for solving the problem of low sampling efficiency in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically a water quality sampler for aquaculture. Background Technology

[0002] Aquaculture is an industry that cultivates aquatic economic plants and animals in artificially controlled aquatic environments (such as ponds, lakes, and factory workshops), aiming to meet the demand for aquatic products and promote the development of green agriculture. Its core lies in simulating natural ecological conditions and achieving efficient production through scientific management. In this process, water quality sampling and testing are crucial links in ensuring production efficiency and ecological safety.

[0003] In existing technologies, when testing the water quality of aquatic products, it is necessary to sample the water at different depths. However, existing devices require multiple operations to complete the sampling, making it impossible to sample all at once, resulting in low water quality sampling efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a water quality sampler for aquaculture. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: An aquaculture water quality sampler of this utility model includes a column; a disc is fixedly connected to the top of the column; a set of first cavities are formed inside the column; a set of first through holes are formed on the outer wall of the column, and the first through holes and the first cavities are interconnected, with the first through holes located near the bottom of the first cavity; a piston is slidably connected to the first cavity; the set of pistons are connected by a lifting column, and the top of the lifting column penetrates through the column and the disc; the lifting column moves up and down via a lifting component; a first pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column, and the first pipe and the first through holes are interconnected; a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting component includes a threaded sleeve; the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the disc, and the top of the lifting column is located inside the threaded sleeve; a threaded column is rotatably connected to the lifting column, and the threaded column is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve; the threaded column is rotated by a power component.

[0008] Preferably, the power component includes a ring gear; the top end of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the ring gear; a pair of symmetrically distributed first sliding grooves are provided on the outer wall of the threaded column; a pair of symmetrically distributed first sliders are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring gear, and the first sliders are slidably connected in the first sliding grooves; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the disk, and the output end of the servo motor is provided with a first rotating shaft; a first gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft, and the first gear and the ring gear mesh with each other; a cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the disk; the top end of the threaded column passes through and extends out of the cover.

[0009] Preferably, the column body has a cut-off cavity, and the cut-off cavity cuts off the first through hole; a cut-off plate is slidably connected in the cut-off cavity, and a second through hole is provided in the cut-off plate; the cut-off plate moves up and down through a tensioning member.

[0010] Preferably, the tensioning member includes an inverted L-shaped plate; the top of the cover cylinder is fixedly connected to the inverted L-shaped plate by a spring, and the vertical rod of the inverted L-shaped plate passes through the cover cylinder, the disc and the cylinder and extends into the cut-off cavity, while the bottom end of the vertical rod of the inverted L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cut-off plate; during operation, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate of the inverted L-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, a sample bottle is provided on the outer wall of the column; the opening of the sample bottle is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The aquaculture water quality sampler of this utility model involves placing the column into the aquatic water body, and then moving the lifting column upward through the lifting component. At this time, the piston slides upward in the sealed first cavity, and water is introduced through the first pipe and the first through hole. Then the entire device is taken out. It can sequentially extract water quality samples at different depths to ensure sampling efficiency.

[0014] 2. The aquaculture water quality sampler of this utility model uses a servo motor to drive a ring gear to rotate via a first gear. The rotation of the ring gear causes the first slider and the first groove to rotate the threaded column, which in turn moves the threaded column upward, which in turn moves the lifting column upward. The upward movement of the lifting column moves the piston upward, thereby performing the sampling operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a 3D view of the lifting component;

[0021] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the lifting component;

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Column; 11. Disc; 12. First cavity; 13. Lifting column; 14. Piston; 15. First through hole; 16. First pipe; 17. Handle; 2. Threaded sleeve; 21. Threaded column; 22. Ring gear; 23. First slide groove; 24. First slider; 25. Servo motor; 26. First rotating shaft; 27. First gear; 3. Cut-off cavity; 31. Cut-off plate; 32. Second through hole; 33. Inverted L-shaped plate; 34. Pull ring; 35. Sample bottle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the aquaculture water quality sampler of this utility model includes a column 1; a disc 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 1; a set of first cavities 12 are formed inside the column 1; a set of first through holes 15 are formed on the outer wall of the column 1, and the first through holes 15 and the first cavities 12 are interconnected, with the first through holes 15 located below the bottom of the first cavities 12; a piston 14 is slidably connected to the first cavity 12; a set of pistons 14 are connected by a lifting column 13, and the top of the lifting column 13 penetrates the column 1 and the disc 11; the lifting column 13 moves up and down by a lifting component; a first pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column 1, and the first through hole 15 is connected to the disc 11. A pipe 16 and a first through hole 15 are interconnected; a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc 11; in the prior art, when testing the water quality of aquatic products, it is necessary to sample the water quality at different depths, but the existing device requires multiple operations to complete the sampling, and cannot sample at one time, resulting in low water quality sampling efficiency; therefore, in operation, the present invention places the column 1 into the water body of the aquatic product, and then drives the lifting column 13 to move upward through the lifting component. At this time, the piston 14 slides upward in the sealed first cavity 12, and water is introduced through the first pipe 16 and the first through hole 15. Then the entire device is removed, which can sequentially extract water quality samples at different depths, ensuring sampling efficiency.

[0025] The lifting component includes a threaded sleeve 2; the threaded sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the disc 11, and the top of the lifting column 13 is located inside the threaded sleeve 2; a threaded column 21 is rotatably connected to the lifting column 13, and the threaded column 21 is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve 2; the threaded column 21 is rotated by a power component.

[0026] The power component includes a ring gear 22; the top end of the threaded sleeve 2 is rotatably connected to the ring gear 22; a pair of symmetrically distributed first sliding grooves 23 are provided on the outer wall of the threaded column 21; a pair of symmetrically distributed first sliders 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring gear 22, and the first sliders 24 are slidably connected in the first sliding grooves 23; a servo motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the disk 11, and the output end of the servo motor 25 is provided with a first rotating shaft 26; a first gear 27 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 26, and the first gear 27 and the ring gear 22 mesh with each other; a cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the disk 11; the top end of the threaded column 21 passes through and extends out of the cover.

[0027] During operation, the servo motor 25 operates, which in turn drives the ring gear 22 to rotate via the first gear 27. The rotation of the ring gear 22 causes the first slider 24 and the first slide groove 23 to rotate the threaded column 21, which in turn moves the threaded column 21 upward, which in turn moves the lifting column 13 upward. The upward movement of the lifting column 13 moves the piston 14 upward, thereby performing the sampling operation. A filter screen can be installed on the first pipe 16, which is not described in the existing technology.

[0028] The column 1 has a cut-off cavity 3, which cuts off the first through hole 15; a cut-off plate 31 is slidably connected in the cut-off cavity 3, and a second through hole 32 is provided in the cut-off plate 31; the cut-off plate 31 moves up and down through a tension member.

[0029] The tensioning member includes an inverted L-shaped plate 33; the top of the cover cylinder is fixedly connected to the inverted L-shaped plate 33 by a spring, and the vertical rod of the inverted L-shaped plate 33 passes through the cover cylinder, the disc 11 and the column 1 and extends into the cut-off cavity 3, while the bottom end of the vertical rod of the inverted L-shaped plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the cut-off plate 31; during operation, the top of the horizontal plate of the inverted L-shaped plate 33 is fixedly connected to a pull ring 34;

[0030] A sample bottle 35 is provided on the outer wall of the column 1; the opening of the sample bottle 35 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first pipe 16;

[0031] During operation, after sampling, the pull ring 34 on the inverted L-shaped plate 33 is released, allowing the inverted L-shaped plate 33 to move down, which in turn allows the cut-off plate 31 to move down, causing the second through hole 32 and the first through hole 15 to be misaligned, thus blocking the first through hole 15. Then, the column 1 is removed, and sample bottles 35 are installed on each first pipe 16. The column 1 is placed horizontally, and the pull ring 34 is pulled to connect the second through hole 32 and the first through hole 15. Then, the servo motor 25 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing the piston 14 to move down, thus squeezing out the sample water in the first cavity 12 and completing the sampling operation.

[0032] Working principle: The column 1 is placed into the aquatic water, and then the lifting column 13 is moved upward by the lifting component. At this time, the piston 14 slides upward in the sealed first cavity 12, and water is introduced through the first pipe 16 and the first through hole 15. Then the entire device is taken out. It can take water samples at different depths in sequence to ensure sampling efficiency. The servo motor 25 works, which drives the ring gear 22 to rotate through the first gear 27. The rotation of the ring gear 22 causes the first slider 24 and the first sliding groove 23 to drive the threaded column 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded column 21 to move upward, which in turn drives the lifting column 13 to move upward. The piston 14 moves upward, causing the piston 13 to move upward, thus performing the sampling operation. After sampling, the pull ring 34 on the inverted L-shaped plate 33 is released, allowing the inverted L-shaped plate 33 to move downward, which in turn allows the cut-off plate 31 to move downward, causing the second through hole 32 and the first through hole 15 to be misaligned, thus blocking the first through hole 15. Then, the column 1 is removed, and a sample bottle 35 is installed on each first pipe 16. The column 1 is placed horizontally, and the pull ring 34 is pulled to connect the second through hole 32 and the first through hole 15. Then, the servo motor 25 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing the piston 14 to move downward, thus squeezing out the sample water in the first cavity 12, thus completing the sampling operation.

[0033] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water quality sampler for aquaculture, characterized in that, The device includes a column; a disc is fixedly connected to the top of the column; a set of first cavities are formed inside the column; a set of first through holes are formed on the outer wall of the column, and the first through holes and the first cavities are interconnected, with the first through holes located near the bottom of the first cavities; a piston is slidably connected to the first cavity in a sealed manner; the set of pistons are connected by a lifting column, and the top of the lifting column passes through the column and the disc; the lifting column moves up and down via a lifting component; a first pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column, and the first pipe and the first through holes are interconnected; a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc.

2. The aquaculture water quality sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting component includes a threaded sleeve; the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the disc, and the top of the lifting column is located inside the threaded sleeve; a threaded column is rotatably connected to the lifting column, and the threaded column is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve; the threaded column is rotated by a power component.

3. The aquaculture water quality sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power component includes a ring gear; the top of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the ring gear; a pair of symmetrically distributed first sliding grooves are provided on the outer wall of the threaded column; a pair of symmetrically distributed first sliders are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring gear, and the first sliders are slidably connected in the first sliding grooves; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the disk, and the output end of the servo motor is provided with a first rotating shaft; a first gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft, and the first gear and the ring gear mesh with each other; a cover is fixedly connected to the top of the disk; the top of the threaded column passes through and extends out of the cover.

4. The aquaculture water quality sampler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The column body has a cut-off cavity, which cuts off the first through hole; a cut-off plate is slidably connected in the cut-off cavity, and a second through hole is provided in the cut-off plate; the cut-off plate moves up and down through a tensioning member.

5. The aquaculture water quality sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that, The tensioning member includes an inverted L-shaped plate; the top of the cover cylinder is fixedly connected to the inverted L-shaped plate by a spring, and the vertical rod of the inverted L-shaped plate passes through the cover cylinder, the disc and the cylinder and extends into the cut-off cavity, while the bottom end of the vertical rod of the inverted L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cut-off plate; during operation, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate of the inverted L-shaped plate.

6. The aquaculture water quality sampler according to claim 5, characterized in that, A sample bottle is provided on the outer wall of the column; the opening of the sample bottle is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first pipe.

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