Stable internal oil type capsule oil conservator
By setting a limiting boss and a spring connecting plate in the internal oil capsule storage tank, the problems of capsule hook breakage and capsule bottom shaking were solved, thereby improving the stability and service life of the capsule.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU SHIRUI ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing internal oil-type capsule oil storage tanks, the capsule hooks are prone to breakage, and the connection between the bottom of the capsule and the main connecting pipe is prone to shaking and breakage, affecting the service life.
Limiting bosses and spring connecting plates are installed inside the cabinet. The bottom of the capsule is connected to the main connecting pipe through a flange, and the two sides of the capsule are connected to the fixing rings on the inner wall of the cabinet through springs to limit shaking and enhance stability.
It effectively prevents frequent shaking at the connection between the capsule and the main tube, improves the capsule's service life and stability, avoids rupture, and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224232452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil storage tank technology, specifically a stable internal oil capsule oil storage tank. Background Technology
[0002] The oil conservator is a crucial component of an oil-immersed transformer, located at the top of the transformer tank. Its main functions include compensating for volume changes in the transformer oil due to temperature variations, ensuring the tank remains consistently full of oil, and minimizing the contact area between the oil and air to prevent moisture absorption and oxidation of the insulating oil, thereby extending the transformer's service life. A bladder-type oil conservator is based on an open-type oil conservator, with an internal fabric-reinforced rubber bladder for air isolation. This bladder forms a sealed structure with the outer shell. The bladder expands and contracts to compensate for the volume of the insulating oil, and the bladder's interior is open to the atmosphere via a breather.
[0003] Currently, in internal oil-filled capsule oil tanks, the capsules on both sides are typically connected directly to the fixing rings on the inner wall of the tank via hooks. This structure makes the hooks prone to being pulled hard during volume compensation, potentially causing them to break. Furthermore, during oil compensation, the capsule expands or contracts, causing the connection between the bottom of the capsule and the main connecting pipe to wobble, which could also lead to breakage at the connection point. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to address this problem in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stable internal oil capsule storage tank to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a stable internal oil capsule storage tank, comprising a cabinet and a capsule;
[0006] The cabinet is provided with end plates at both ends, a main connecting pipe is provided on the lower surface of the cabinet, the top of the main connecting pipe extends into the interior of the cabinet, limit bosses are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the interior of the cabinet, and several fixing rings are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0007] The capsule is installed inside the cabinet. Several connecting plates are provided on both sides of the capsule. The positions of the connecting plates correspond one-to-one with the positions of the fixing rings on the inner wall of the cabinet. The connecting plates and the corresponding fixing rings are connected by springs. The bottom of the capsule is supported on the limiting bosses on both sides. The middle position of the bottom of the capsule is fastened to the flange of the extension part of the top of the main connecting pipe through a flange.
[0008] Preferably, the present invention provides a stable internal oil capsule storage tank, wherein a support base is provided at the bottom of the tank body.
[0009] Preferably, the present invention provides a stable internal oil capsule storage tank, wherein the limiting boss has several countersunk holes, and the limiting boss is fastened to the inner wall of the tank by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the present invention provides a stable internal oil capsule oil storage tank, wherein the main connecting pipe is provided with a vacuum port and an oil filling port on both sides.
[0011] Preferably, the present invention provides a stable internal oil capsule oil storage tank, wherein an oil level gauge is provided on the upper part of one of the end plates, and a telescopic rod is connected between the oil level gauge and the upper surface of the capsule.
[0012] Preferably, the present invention provides a stable internal oil capsule oil storage tank, wherein a valve is provided on the upper surface of the capsule, a lifting seat is provided at the top of the tank, a vent plug is provided on the upper surface of the lifting seat, and the vent plug is connected to the valve via a hose.
[0013] Preferably, the present invention provides a stable internal oil capsule oil storage tank, wherein the extension portion at the top of the main connecting pipe is inserted into the capsule.
[0014] Preferably, the present invention provides a stable internal oil capsule storage tank, wherein the upper surface of the tank body is further provided with a vent and several lifting lugs.
[0015] Preferably, the present invention provides a stable internal oil capsule oil storage tank, wherein a visible drain outlet is provided on the lower surface of the tank body.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] The cabinet interior has limit bosses on both sides. These limit bosses prevent the capsule from swaying left and right during volume compensation, thus avoiding cracking at the connection between the capsule and the main connecting pipe due to frequent and large-amplitude swaying, and improving service life. At the same time, the capsule is connected to the fixing ring on the inner wall of the cabinet by springs on both sides. Even if there is slight swaying during the capsule volume compensation process, the corresponding position of the capsule will not be pulled hard. This ensures the stability of the capsule and further improves its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the appendix Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Capsule; 3. End plate; 4. Main connecting pipe; 5. Limiting boss; 6. Fixing ring; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Spring; 9. Support seat; 10. Countersunk hole; 11. Vacuum port; 12. Oil inlet / outlet port; 13. Oil level gauge; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Valve; 16. Lifting seat; 17. Vent plug; 18. Hose; 19. Breathing port; 20. Lifting lug; 21. Visual drain outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a stable internal oil capsule storage tank, including a cabinet body 1 and a capsule 2;
[0025] End plates 3 are provided at both ends of the cabinet 1. A main connecting pipe 4 is provided on the lower surface of the cabinet 1. Vacuum ports 11 and oil inlets / outlets 12 are provided on both sides of the main connecting pipe 4 to enable vacuuming or oil inlet / outleting of the capsule 2 and the transformer oil circuit. The top of the main connecting pipe 4 extends into the interior of the cabinet 1. Limiting bosses 5 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the interior of the cabinet 1. The limiting bosses 5 have several countersunk holes 10. The limiting bosses 5 are fastened to the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by bolts, thereby realizing the installation and removal of the limiting bosses 5. Several fixing rings 6 are provided on both inner walls. A support base 9 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet 1. The support base 9 is used to connect with the bracket of the transformer or power system to realize the installation and fixation of the oil tank. A vent 19 and several lifting lugs 20 are also provided on the upper surface of the cabinet 1. The vent 19 is used to balance the air pressure inside the cabinet 1. The lifting lugs 20 are used to lift the cabinet 1. A visible drain port 21 is provided on the lower surface of the cabinet 1 to check whether there is oil leakage inside the cabinet 1, so as to determine whether the capsule 2 is damaged.
[0026] Capsule 2 is located inside cabinet 1. An oil level gauge 13 is installed on the upper part of one end plate 3. A telescopic rod 14 connects the oil level gauge 13 and the upper surface of capsule 2. When capsule 2 undergoes volume compensation, the oil level inside capsule 2 is monitored through the telescopic rod 14. The extension of the top of the main connecting pipe 4 is inserted into capsule 2 to ensure that the insulating oil can move smoothly within capsule 2 and the transformer. Several connecting plates 7 are installed on both sides of capsule 2. The positions of the connecting plates 7 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the fixing rings 6 on the inner wall of cabinet 1. Plate 7 is connected to the corresponding fixing ring 6 by spring 8. The bottom sides of capsule 2 are supported on limiting bosses 5. The middle position of the bottom of capsule 2 is fastened to the flange of the extension part of the main connecting pipe 4 by flange. A valve 15 is also provided on the upper surface of capsule 2. A lifting seat 16 is provided on the top of cabinet 1. A vent plug 17 is provided on the upper surface of lifting seat 16. The vent plug 17 is connected to valve 15 by hose 18. Through the cooperation of valve 15, vent plug 17 and hose 18, the air inside capsule 2 can be vented.
[0027] Installation method and operating principle: Install the two limiting bosses 5 on both sides of the lower inner wall of the cabinet 1 with bolts. Then place the capsule 2 inside the cabinet 1 and support it between the two limiting bosses 5. Next, fasten the bottom of the capsule 2 to the flange on the extension section of the main connecting pipe 4 through the flange. Then, hook one end of the spring 8 onto the connecting plate 7 on the side of the capsule 2, and then hook the other end of the spring 8 onto the fixing ring 6 on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 to complete the installation of the capsule 2. Hinge the telescopic rod 14 connected to the level gauge to the support at the top of the capsule 2. Then connect both ends of the hose 18 to the valve 15 at the top of the capsule 2 and the vent plug 17 of the lifting seat 16 to complete the installation. During operation, install the whole unit in the power system through the support base 9. The main connecting pipe 4 is connected to the internal oil circuit of the transformer. The capsule 2 achieves volume compensation of the insulating oil through expansion and contraction. This utility model has a reasonable structure. Limiting bosses 5 are provided on both sides inside the cabinet 1. The limiting bosses 5 can prevent the capsule 2 from swaying left and right during the volume compensation process, thereby avoiding cracking at the connection between the capsule 2 and the main connecting pipe 4 due to frequent large-amplitude swaying, and improving the service life. At the same time, the two sides of the capsule 2 are connected to the fixing rings 6 on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by springs 8. Even if there is slight swaying during the volume compensation process of the capsule 2, the corresponding position of the capsule 2 will not be pulled hard. On the one hand, it ensures the stability of the capsule 2, and on the other hand, it further improves the service life of the capsule 2.
[0028] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A stable internal oil-filled capsule oil storage tank, characterized in that: Includes cabinet (1) and capsule (2); The cabinet (1) is provided with end plates (3) at both ends, and a main connecting pipe (4) is provided on the lower surface of the cabinet (1). The top end of the main connecting pipe (4) extends into the interior of the cabinet (1). Limiting bosses (5) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the cabinet (1). Several fixing rings (6) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet (1). The capsule (2) is located inside the cabinet (1). Several connecting plates (7) are provided on both sides of the capsule (2). The positions of the connecting plates (7) correspond one-to-one with the positions of the fixing rings (6) on the inner wall of the cabinet (1). The connecting plates (7) and the corresponding fixing rings (6) are connected by springs (8). The bottom sides of the capsule (2) are supported on the limiting bosses (5). The middle position of the bottom of the capsule (2) is fastened to the flange of the extension part of the top of the main connecting pipe (4) through a flange.
2. The stable internal oil-type capsule oil storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a support base (9) at the bottom.
3. The stable internal oil-filled capsule oil storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting boss (5) has several countersunk holes (10), and the limiting boss (5) is fastened to the inner wall of the cabinet (1) by bolts.
4. A stable internal oil-filled capsule oil storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main connecting pipe (4) is provided with a vacuum port (11) and an oil injection / drain port (12) on both sides.
5. A stable internal oil-filled capsule oil storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil level gauge (13) is provided on the upper part of one of the end plates (3), and a telescopic rod (14) is connected between the oil level gauge (13) and the upper surface of the capsule (2).
6. A stable internal oil-filled capsule oil storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capsule (2) is also provided with a valve (15) on its upper surface. The top of the cabinet (1) is provided with a lifting seat (16). The upper surface of the lifting seat (16) is provided with a vent plug (17). The vent plug (17) and the valve (15) are connected by a hose (18).
7. A stable internal oil-filled capsule oil storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension at the top of the main connecting tube (4) is inserted into the capsule (2).
8. A stable internal oil-filled capsule oil storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cabinet (1) is also provided with a vent (19) and several hanging lugs (20).
9. A stable internal oil-filled capsule oil storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visible drain outlet (21) is provided on the lower surface of the cabinet (1).