Nursery stock transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction, which relates to the field of forestry reserve forest construction and comprises a digging end and a support mounted at the upper end of the digging end, and digging blades are mounted at the lower end of the digging end. The upper end of the support is sleeved with a handle, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the handle and the support. A guide rod is installed at the upper end of the digging end, a lifting plate is installed on the surface of the guide rod in a penetrating mode, and a convenient soil retreating mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate. When the nursery stock transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction is used by people with different heights, a positioning bolt is separated from a handle and a positioning hole by rotating the positioning bolt, the height of the handle can be adjusted along a support at the moment, and after a hole in the handle corresponds to the positioning hole, the positioning bolt is installed in a threaded mode; in this way, the height of the handle can be conveniently adjusted, people of different heights can conveniently use the seedling transplanting device, and the adaptability of the seedling transplanting device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry reserve forest construction technology, specifically a seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction. Background Technology

[0002] A seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction is a mechanical device or tool specifically designed for transplanting forestry seedlings. Its main function is to help workers efficiently and accurately transfer seedlings from nurseries or storage areas to designated forest sites for planting, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing seedling damage.

[0003] In existing technologies, the physical effort required to dig up seedlings during transplantation is considerable, which can easily increase the labor burden on users.

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, a prior art Chinese patent (publication number CN222736843U) discloses a seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction, including a digging part and a soil-removing plate movably connected to the inner side of the digging part. The outer wall of the digging part is integrally formed with a boss, and the upper surface of the boss is welded with a handrail with an inverted U-shaped structure. The outer wall of the handrail is symmetrically welded with a limit plate, and the upper surface of the soil-removing plate is symmetrically welded with a guide frame with an L-shaped structure. The top bent part of the guide frame is slidably connected to the handrail. The guide frames are welded together with a connecting frame with an inverted U-shaped structure. The connecting frame can be released by the fingers, and the elastic force of the spring can be used to move the guide frame downward, thereby using the soil-removing plate to remove the seedling along with the soil from the inner side of the digging part. During the soil removal process, there is no need to use hands and feet, which simplifies the operation process and makes transplanting more convenient.

[0005] While existing technologies can overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, other problems still exist in their operation. For example, when transplanting seedlings, the upper handle of the transplanting device is inconvenient for people of different heights, and its adaptability is low. When users of different heights use it, they are more likely to expend physical energy. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the upper handle of the transplanting device is inconvenient for people of different heights to use, has low adaptability, and is more likely to consume physical strength when used by users of different heights.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction, comprising an excavation end and a support installed on the upper end of the excavation end, and an excavation blade installed on the lower end of the excavation end; a handle is sleeved on the upper end of the support, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the handle and the support; a guide rod is installed on the upper end of the excavation end, and a lifting plate is installed through the surface of the guide rod, and a convenient soil removal mechanism is provided on the upper end of the lifting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, foot pedals are fixedly installed at both ends of the excavation end, and the surface of the foot pedals is provided with anti-slip pads. A support plate is provided at the lower end of the foot pedals, and the support plate is inclined. The inner side of the support plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the excavation end.

[0009] Furthermore, the digging end and the digging blade are circular in shape, and both the digging end and the digging blade have an opening at their front ends.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism is provided with positioning holes, which are evenly spaced inside the bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, a hole is provided at the middle end of the handle, and the hole corresponds to the positioning hole, and a positioning bolt is installed in the internal thread of the positioning hole and the hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the convenient soil removal mechanism is equipped with a soil removal plate, which is circular in shape. The outer side of the soil removal plate is attached to the inner wall of the excavation end, and the upper end of the soil removal plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a lifting frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting plate, and an anti-slip rubber sleeve is provided at the upper end of the lifting frame. A fixing plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the bracket, and a fixing rod is installed at the front end of the fixing plate. A hook is placed on the surface of the fixing rod, and the hook is correspondingly set with the lifting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. When used by people of different heights, the positioning bolt can be rotated to disengage it from the handle and positioning hole. At this time, the height of the handle can be adjusted along the bracket so that the hole inside the handle aligns with the positioning hole. Then, the positioning bolt can be threaded in. This allows for convenient adjustment of the handle height, making it easier for people of different heights to use and improving the adaptability of the seedling transplanting device.

[0016] Furthermore, during the construction of forestry reserve forests, the handle is used to drive the support and the digging end to be placed on the outside of the seedlings that need to be transplanted. At this time, by applying pressure to the handle, the digging end and the digging blade are pressed down to dig the soil around the seedlings. If the digger does not have enough strength, he can step on the foot pedal to gain leverage, thereby saving effort and reducing the user's workload.

[0017] Furthermore, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the foot pedal. This support plate can improve the foot pedal's support and prevent it from being easily damaged.

[0018] 2. After moving the seedlings and soil to the planting location, pull the anti-slip rubber sleeve of the lifting frame to release the hook. At this time, under the elastic force of the return spring, the soil removal plate pushes the seedlings and soil downward, so that the seedlings and the soil can be easily removed. The operation is simple and convenient and requires less physical effort. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention viewed from below.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting frame of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a side sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the bracket of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Excavator end; 2. Support; 3. Excavator blade; 4. Foot pedal; 5. Support plate; 6. Handle; 7. Positioning hole; 8. Positioning bolt; 9. Guide rod; 10. Lifting plate; 11. Soil removal plate; 12. Return spring; 13. Lifting frame; 14. Anti-slip rubber sleeve; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Fixing rod; 17. Hook. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1: As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The technical solution shown is a seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction. To solve the problem of low height adaptability of the handheld part for seedling transplanting, the device discloses: a digging end 1 and a support 2 installed on the upper end of the digging end 1, and a digging blade 3 installed on the lower end of the digging end 1; a handle 6 is sleeved on the upper end of the support 2, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the handle 6 and the support 2; foot pedals 4 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the digging end 1, and the surface of the foot pedals 4 is provided with anti-slip pads; a support plate 5 is provided at the lower end of the foot pedals 4, and the support plate 5 is inclined. The inner side of the support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the digging end 1; the digging end 1 and the digging blade 3 are annular in shape, and the front end of the digging end 1 and the digging blade 3 are both provided with openings; the adjustment mechanism is provided with positioning holes 7, and the positioning holes 7 are equally spaced inside the support 2; a hole is opened in the middle of the handle 6, and the hole corresponds to the positioning hole 7; and a positioning bolt 8 is threaded into the positioning hole 7 and the hole.

[0028] During the construction of forestry reserve forests, the handle 6 drives the support 2 and the digging end 1 to be fitted onto the outside of the seedlings to be transplanted. Applying pressure to the handle 6 causes the digging end 1 and the digging blade 3 to press down and dig into the soil around the seedlings. If the digger lacks sufficient strength, they can use their foot to step on the foot pedal 4 to gain leverage, thus saving effort and reducing the user's workload. Figure 2 As shown, a support plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the foot pedal 4. The support plate 5 enhances the support of the foot pedal 4, preventing it from being easily damaged. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when people of different heights use the device, by rotating the positioning bolt 8, the positioning bolt 8 is disengaged from the handle 6 and the positioning hole 7. At this time, the height of the handle 6 can be adjusted along the bracket 2 so that the hole inside the handle 6 corresponds with the positioning hole 7. Then, the positioning bolt 8 is threaded on. This allows for convenient adjustment of the height of the handle 6, making it easier for people of different heights to use the device and improving its adaptability.

[0029] Example 2: Figures 1-5The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 1, discloses the following to address the problem of inconvenience in removing seedlings after soil removal: a guide rod 9 is installed at the upper end of the excavation end 1, and a lifting plate 10 is installed through the surface of the guide rod 9. A convenient soil removal mechanism is provided at the upper end of the lifting plate 10, and the convenient soil removal mechanism is provided with a soil removal plate 11. The soil removal plate 11 is circular in shape, and the outer side of the soil removal plate 11 is attached to the inner wall of the excavation end 1. The upper end of the soil removal plate 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate 10. A lifting frame 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting plate 10, and an anti-slip rubber sleeve 14 is provided at the upper end of the lifting frame 13. A fixing plate 15 is fixedly installed at the front end of the bracket 2, and a fixing rod 16 is installed at the front end of the fixing plate 15. A hook 17 is placed on the surface of the fixing rod 16, and the hook 17 is correspondingly set with the lifting frame 13.

[0030] Before digging the seedlings and soil using the excavation end 1 and the excavation blade 3, the lifting frame 13 is pulled. With the anti-slip rubber sleeve 14 in place, the anti-slip effect of the lifting frame 13 is improved. Simultaneously, the lifting frame 13 moves the lifting plate 10 and the soil-removing plate 11 upwards. When the lifting plate 10 moves upwards, it compresses the return spring 12 along the guide rod 9. Figure 1 As shown, the lifting frame 13 is hung on the hook 17, and the hook 17 is fastened to the surface of the fixing rod 16 on the fixing plate 15. This allows for easy adjustment of the position of the soil removal plate 11. After the seedling is dug up, the seedling and soil are located inside the digging end 1. When the seedling and soil are moved to the planting position, the anti-slip rubber sleeve 14 of the lifting frame 13 is pulled to release the hook 17. At this time, under the elastic force of the return spring 12, the soil removal plate 11 pushes the seedling and soil downward, so that the seedling and the soil can be easily removed. The operation is simple and convenient, and requires less physical effort.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction, comprising an excavation end (1) and a support (2) installed on the upper end of the excavation end (1), and an excavation blade (3) installed on the lower end of the excavation end (1). Its features are: A handle (6) is fitted onto the upper end of the bracket (2), and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the handle (6) and the bracket (2); The upper end of the excavation end (1) is equipped with a guide rod (9), and a lifting plate (10) is installed through the surface of the guide rod (9), and a convenient soil removal mechanism is provided at the upper end of the lifting plate (10).

2. The seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Foot pedals (4) are fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the excavation end (1), and the surface of the foot pedals (4) is provided with anti-slip pads. A support plate (5) is provided at the lower end of the foot pedals (4), and the support plate (5) is inclined. The inner side of the support plate (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the excavation end (1).

3. The seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The excavating end (1) and the excavating blade (3) are circular in shape, and the front end of both the excavating end (1) and the excavating blade (3) are provided with an opening.

4. The seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism is provided with positioning holes (7), and the positioning holes (7) are equally spaced inside the bracket (2).

5. A seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The handle (6) has a hole at the middle end, and the hole corresponds to the positioning hole (7). The positioning hole (7) and the internal thread of the hole are fitted with positioning bolts (8).

6. A seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient soil removal mechanism is provided with a soil removal plate (11), and the soil removal plate (11) is circular in shape. The outer side of the soil removal plate (11) is attached to the inner wall of the excavation end (1), and the upper end of the soil removal plate (11) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the lifting plate (10).

7. A seedling transplanting device for forestry reserve forest construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the lifting plate (10) is fixedly installed with a lifting frame (13), and the upper end of the lifting frame (13) is provided with an anti-slip rubber sleeve (14). The front end of the bracket (2) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (15), and the front end of the fixing plate (15) is installed with a fixing rod (16), and a hook (17) is placed on the surface of the fixing rod (16), and the hook (17) is correspondingly set with the lifting frame (13).

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