Hydroponic cultivation frame for rapid rooting of plants

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydroponic cultivation frame used for rapid rooting of plants, relates to the technical field of hydroponics, and solves the technical problems that according to an existing technical scheme, multi-layer stacking cannot be achieved, the height cannot be freely selected, and flowing water cannot be used for promoting water-oxygen rooting, the hydroponic cultivation frame comprises a main base, and a multi-layer stacking structure is arranged on the main base. The multi-layer stacking structure comprises a plurality of cultivation frame units, each cultivation frame unit comprises two stand columns, and a cross beam is connected between the two stand columns. By providing constant moisture and nutrients and combining with an accurate spraying structure and a water supply system, the growth speed of plant root systems is remarkably increased, and rapid rooting of plants is promoted; the space is fully utilized, growth requirements of different plants are met, the flexibility and efficiency of cultivation are improved, continuous supply of water sources is ensured through an integrated water supply structure, the flowability of water is enhanced, the oxygen supply environment of the roots of the plants is improved, and therefore the growth performance of the plants is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydroponic cultivation technology, specifically a hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants. Background Technology

[0002] This invention relates to the technical field of hydroponic cultivation racks for rapid plant rooting, which offer multiple functions including efficient rooting, nutrient supply, environmental control, disease reduction, and space saving. By providing plants with a constant supply of water and nutrients, this system significantly promotes rapid root growth and accelerates overall plant development. Furthermore, hydroponics allows plants to directly absorb nutrients dissolved in water, thereby enhancing growth efficiency. The equipped temperature, humidity, and light control systems further optimize the plant's growth environment and significantly reduce the incidence of soil-borne pests and diseases, thus minimizing pesticide use.

[0003] From a broader perspective, this hydroponic system is of great significance for sustainable agriculture. It not only effectively conserves water resources and reduces the burden on the natural environment, but also improves food safety by controlling the growing environment to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Hydroponics can ensure the stability of agricultural production amidst the uncertainties brought about by climate change. Furthermore, this system is suitable for implementation in urban environments, promoting urban agriculture and meeting the demand of urban residents for fresh produce. The promotion and application of this technology not only reflects the progress of modern agricultural technology but also provides an innovative path for future sustainable agricultural development.

[0004] Existing technical solutions have technical problems such as not being able to stack multiple layers to freely select the height and not being able to flow water to promote water-oxygen rooting. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants, which solves the technical problems of existing solutions that do not allow for multi-layer stacking with freely selectable height and the inability to allow water flow to promote oxygen-rich rooting.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid plant rooting, comprising a main base, on which a multi-layer stacked structure is provided, the multi-layer stacked structure comprising multiple cultivation rack units, each cultivation rack unit comprising two uprights, a crossbeam connecting the two uprights, a water trough fixedly installed between the two uprights, a plant rack fixedly installed on the water trough, a cultivation cage fixedly installed inside the plant rack, a spray structure provided inside the water trough, a water delivery structure provided between the water trough and the uprights, and a water supply structure provided inside the uprights, allowing for the free selection of different heights as needed, facilitating multi-layer cultivation, and the cultivation cage inside the water trough, capable of accommodating plant growth.

[0007] Preferably, the water supply structure includes a water pump and a water tank. The water tank is fixedly installed inside the main base. The output end of the water tank is connected to the water pump. The output end of the water pump is connected to one of the pair of columns. A water inlet pipe is installed in one of the columns, and a water return pipe is installed in the other of the pair. The output end of the water return pipe is connected to the main base. A drainage channel is fixedly installed inside the main base. This design ensures a continuous water supply and improves the water circulation efficiency of the entire system, thereby promoting plant root growth.

[0008] Preferably, the water supply structure includes a lower switch valve, an upper switch valve, and a drain valve. The lower switch valve is installed below the water supply pipe, and the upper switch valve is installed above the water supply pipe. The output end of the lower switch valve is connected to an inlet pipe, and the output end of the inlet pipe is connected to the water tank. The drain valve is fixedly installed in the water tank, and its output end is connected to the return pipe. This design improves the flexibility of water management, enabling the system to automatically adjust the water supply according to the growth needs of plants, which helps maintain a suitable water-oxygen ratio.

[0009] Preferably, the spray structure includes a spray pipe, which is an n-shaped pipe, installed above the water tank, with the output end of the spray pipe connected to the water tank. A spray pump is installed inside the water tank, with the output end of the spray pump connected to the input end of the spray pipe. Spray heads are provided on the spray pipe for spraying plants outside the water tank, thereby increasing the water absorption effect of the leaves.

[0010] Preferably, a lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the upper crossbeam to adjust the light and help the plant grow.

[0011] Preferably, a water level sensor is fixedly installed inside the water tank to adjust the water level and prevent the water level from being too low or too high.

[0012] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the water tank, and an air supply pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump. The air supply pipe and the lower wall of the water tank are provided with air filling holes. By spraying water atomized onto the plant roots, not only is water absorption promoted, but the solubility of oxygen is also increased, thereby improving the efficiency of rapid rooting of plants. Beneficial effects

[0013] This invention provides a hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid plant rooting. By providing constant moisture and nutrients, combined with a precise spray structure and water supply system, this invention significantly accelerates root growth and promotes rapid root development. The multi-layered stacking structure allows users to freely choose different heights according to their needs, making full use of space and adapting to the growth requirements of different plants, thus improving cultivation flexibility and efficiency. The integrated water supply structure ensures a continuous water supply, and the water pump and effective return system enhance water flow, improve the oxygen supply environment for plant roots, and thus improve plant growth performance. Through the design of lower and upper on / off valves, the system can automatically adjust the moisture according to the plant's needs. This automated water management effectively avoids excessive or insufficient moisture, improving the stability of plant growth. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the main cross-section of a hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the main cross-section of a hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Main base; 2. Column; 3. Horizontal beam; 4. Water tank; 5. Plant rack; 6. Cultivation cage; 7. Water pump; 8. Water tank; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water return pipe; 11. Drainage channel; 12. Lower switch valve; 13. Upper switch valve; 14. Drain valve; 15. Water inlet pipe; 16. Sprinkler pipe; 17. Sprinkler pump; 18. Sprinkler head; 19. Lighting; 20. Water level sensor; 21. Air pump; 22. Air supply pipe; Detailed Implementation

[0018] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model to achieve its intended purpose, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Detailed description follows.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants, including a main base 1, on which a multi-layer stacked structure is provided, the multi-layer stacked structure including multiple cultivation rack units, each cultivation rack unit including two columns 2, a crossbeam 3 connecting the two columns 2, a water tank 4 fixedly installed between the two columns 2, a plant rack 5 fixedly installed on the water tank 4, a cultivation cage 6 fixedly installed inside the plant rack 5, a spray structure provided inside the water tank 4, a water delivery structure provided between the water tank 4 and the columns 2, and a water supply structure provided inside the columns 2, which can freely select different heights as needed to facilitate multi-layer cultivation, and the cultivation cage 6 inside the water tank 4 can accommodate plant growth.

[0020] In this embodiment, the water supply structure includes a water pump 7 and a water tank 8. The water tank 8 is fixedly installed inside the main base 1. The output end of the water tank 8 is connected to the water pump. The output end of the water pump is connected to one of the pair of columns 2. One of the columns 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe 9, and the other of the pair of columns 2 is provided with a water return pipe 10. The output end of the water return pipe 10 is connected to the main base 1. A drainage channel 11 is fixedly installed inside the main base 1. This design ensures a continuous water supply and improves the water circulation efficiency of the entire system, thereby promoting plant root growth.

[0021] In this embodiment, the water supply structure is further configured to include a lower switch valve 12, an upper switch valve 13, and a drain valve 14. The lower switch valve 12 is installed below the water supply pipe 9, and the upper switch valve 13 is installed above the water supply pipe 9. The output end of the lower switch valve 12 is connected to an inlet pipe 15, and the output end of the inlet pipe 15 is connected to the water tank 4. The drain valve 14 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 4, and the output end of the drain valve 14 is connected to the return pipe 10. This design improves the flexibility of water management, enabling the system to automatically adjust the water supply according to the growth needs of plants, which helps to maintain a suitable water-oxygen ratio.

[0022] In this embodiment, the spraying structure includes a spray pipe 16, which is an n-shaped pipe. The spray pipe 16 is installed above the water tank 4, and the output end of the spray pipe 16 is connected to the inside of the water tank 4. A spray pump 17 is installed inside the water tank 4, and the output end of the spray pump 17 is connected to the input end of the spray pipe 16. A spray head 18 is installed on the spray pipe 16 for spraying plants outside the water tank 4 to increase the water absorption effect of the leaves.

[0023] In this embodiment, a lighting lamp 19 is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the upper crossbeam 3 to adjust the light and help the plant grow.

[0024] In this embodiment, a water level sensor 20 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 4 to adjust the water level and prevent the water level from being too low or too high.

[0025] In this embodiment, an air pump 21 is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the water tank 4, and an air supply pipe 22 is fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump 21. The air supply pipe 22 and the lower inner wall of the water tank 4 are provided with air filling holes. By spraying water atomized onto the plant roots, not only is water absorption promoted, but the solubility of oxygen is also increased, thereby improving the efficiency of rapid rooting of plants.

[0026] Its detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in this field; such as Figure 1-3 As shown, place the main base 1 of the equipment on a horizontal surface to ensure its stability and reliability. Select an appropriate multi-layer height according to planting needs, and freely adjust the height of the cultivation rack units through the stacking structure. Fill the water tank 8 with clean water or add an appropriate amount of nutrient solution. Connect the water pump and water pipes in the water supply structure to the equipment, connect the power supply to the equipment, and check whether the water supply system and sprinkler system are operating normally.

[0027] Secure the plant or seeds within the cultivation cage 6, ensuring the roots are in full contact with the nutrient solution in the water tank. The plant stand 5 provides sturdy support for the plant.

[0028] Turn on the water pump in the water supply structure, and water flows into the column 2 through the water inlet pipe 9 and circulates in the water tank 4. The upper switch valve 13 controls whether the water flows upward, and the lower switch valve 12 adjusts the water supply. At the same time, the drain valve 14 is opened as needed, and the returned water enters the water tank inside the main base 1 through the return water pipe 10 or is discharged, realizing efficient water circulation and maintaining a stable internal water level.

[0029] Start the spray pump 17, and the spray pipe 16 will atomize the water and spray it evenly onto the plant leaves and roots to enhance the plant's water absorption capacity and oxygen supply. Turn on the air pump 21 to continuously supply oxygen to the water through the air supply pipe 22 and the air inlet, ensuring an appropriate oxygen concentration in the water and further promoting rapid root growth in the plant.

[0030] Ensure that the lighting 19 is in the optimal position, and adjust the light time and intensity by switching on and off to provide additional light source for plant growth, especially suitable for indoor environments with insufficient light or for supplemental lighting at night.

[0031] The multi-layered structure allows for the simultaneous cultivation of different types of plants with varying growth requirements, and users can freely adjust the height of different layers according to the growth height of the plants.

[0032] If you need to add cultivation units, simply install the new unit on column 2 and connect it to the water supply structure to seamlessly expand the planting capacity.

[0033] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants, comprising a main base (1), characterized in that, The main base (1) is provided with a multi-layer stacked structure, which includes multiple cultivation rack units. Each cultivation rack unit includes two columns (2), and a crossbeam (3) is connected between the two columns (2). A water tank (4) is fixedly installed between the two columns (2). A plant rack (5) is fixedly installed on the water tank (4). A cultivation cage (6) is fixedly installed inside the plant rack (5). A spray structure is provided inside the water tank (4). A water delivery structure is provided between the water tank (4) and the columns (2). A water supply structure is provided inside the columns (2).

2. A hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to claim 1, characterized in that... The water supply structure includes a water pump (7) and a water tank (8). The water tank (8) is fixedly installed in the main base (1). The output end of the water tank (8) is connected to the water pump. The output end of the water pump is connected to one of the pair of columns (2). A water inlet pipe (9) is installed in one of the columns (2). A water return pipe (10) is installed in the other of the pair of columns (2). The output end of the water return pipe (10) is connected to the main base (1). A drainage channel (11) is fixedly installed in the main base (1).

3. A hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to claim 2, characterized in that... The water supply structure includes a lower switch valve (12), an upper switch valve (13), and a drain valve (14). The lower switch valve (12) is installed in the lower part of the water supply pipe (9), and the upper switch valve (13) is installed in the upper part of the water supply pipe (9). The output end of the lower switch valve (12) is connected to the water inlet pipe (15), and the output end of the water inlet pipe (15) is connected to the water tank body (4). The drain valve (14) is fixedly installed in the water tank body (4), and the output end of the drain valve (14) is connected to the return water pipe (10).

4. A hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to claim 1, characterized in that... The spray structure includes a spray pipe (16), which is an n-shaped pipe. The spray pipe (16) is installed above the water tank (4). The output end of the spray pipe (16) is connected to the inside of the water tank (4). A spray pump (17) is installed inside the water tank (4). The output end of the spray pump (17) is connected to the input end of the spray pipe (16). A spray head (18) is installed on the spray pipe (16).

5. A hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to claim 1, characterized in that... A lighting lamp (19) is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the upper beam (3).

6. A hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to claim 1, characterized in that... A water level sensor (20) is fixedly installed inside the water tank (4).

7. A hydroponic cultivation rack for rapid rooting of plants according to claim 1, characterized in that... An air pump (21) is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the water tank (4), and an air supply pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump (21). An air supply hole is provided on the air supply pipe (22) and the lower inner wall of the water tank (4).

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