Intelligent smoking equipment with full-automatic material feeding and discharging functions

Abstract

The utility model discloses full-automatic material feeding and discharging intelligent smoking equipment, which comprises a box body and a smoking vehicle, the side end of the box body is fixedly communicated with a smoke generator for smoking smoke, the front end and the rear end of the box body are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the two sides of the bottom of the smoking vehicle are rotatably connected with supporting rollers through pin shafts, and the supporting rollers are connected with the box body. A propelling groove is formed in the bottom of the smoking vehicle; guide plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the bottom in the box body, a limiting sliding rail is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body, a movable sliding seat is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting sliding rail in a limiting and attaching mode, a contraction groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the movable sliding seat, and a pushing stop block used for pushing the smoking trolley is hinged to the front side of the upper end of the contraction groove. And an expansion air bag is fixedly mounted at the bottom in the contraction groove. According to the utility model, the smoking vehicles are driven to linearly move backwards into the box body, and meanwhile, the plurality of smoking vehicles can be conveniently and repeatedly pushed to smoke backwards linearly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, specifically to a fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials. Background Technology

[0002] Smoked products still account for a large proportion of meat products and are very popular in the market.

[0003] Smoking equipment is a specialized device used for smoking food, wood, and other items. It generates smoke through specific methods, ensuring the smoke comes into full contact with the items being treated, thus achieving the smoking effect. In the food processing industry, smoking equipment is commonly used for processing meats (such as sausages, ham, and bacon), fish (such as smoked fish), and bean products (such as smoked tofu). In the wood processing industry, it is used for smoking wood to change its color and increase its durability.

[0004] However, in practical use, current smoking equipment on the market all uses the method of placing the products to be smoked on a smoking cart and then manually pushing the cart into the smoking equipment. This type of equipment is more suitable for small-batch production of a single cart, but for large-batch production of multiple carts, using manual loading and unloading of materials will greatly affect efficiency and cannot guarantee safe production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automated intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials, addressing the problem mentioned in the background section that current smoking equipment on the market relies on placing the products to be smoked on a smoking cart and then manually pushing the cart into the equipment. This type of equipment is suitable for small-batch production with a single cart, but for large-batch production with multiple carts, manual feeding and discharging significantly impacts efficiency and complicates safety.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including a box and a smoking cart, wherein a smoke generator for smoking is fixedly connected to the side end of the box, and an inlet and an outlet are respectively opened at the front and rear ends of the box, and support rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom sides of the smoking cart by means of pins, and a push groove is opened at the bottom of the smoking cart;

[0007] Guide plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the box. A limiting slide rail is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the box. A movable slide is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting slide rail. A shrinkage groove is opened in the middle of the upper end of the movable slide. A push block for pushing the smoking car is hinged to the front side of the upper end of the shrinkage groove. An expansion airbag is fixedly installed in the bottom of the shrinkage groove. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the expansion airbag. A control air pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box. An installation groove is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bottom of the box. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the bottom of the installation groove. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the telescopic part of the rear end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the inlet and outlet are respectively hinged with a front sealing door and a rear sealing door, and an automatic power control cabinet is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front end of the box, and a PLC control panel is fixedly installed on the outer end of the automatic power control cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the smoking vehicle is fixedly equipped with a smoking tray for holding the desired smoked products.

[0010] Preferably, there are two guide plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the box, and there are two limiting slide rails, which are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the bottom of the box.

[0011] Preferably, there are several shrinkage grooves, which are symmetrically distributed in sequence around the middle of the upper end of the movable slide.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the inflatable airbag is bonded to the bottom of the propulsion block, and the air intake pipe extends outward to the outside of the movable slide.

[0013] Preferably, the air outlet on the outside of the control air pump is connected to the air inlet pipe via a control air valve and a flexible air tube.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear end of the movable slide.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] When the air pump is inflated, the compressed air is discharged into the expansion airbag through the control air valve, connecting flexible air tube and air inlet pipe. When the compressed air is discharged into the expansion airbag, the expansion airbag will quickly maintain its expansion. When the expansion airbag is quickly maintained inflated, it will push the rear end of the propulsion block to swing upward. When the rear end of the propulsion block swings upward, it will swing upward into the propulsion groove. When the rear end of the propulsion block swings upward into the propulsion groove, the electric telescopic rod is extended by control. When the electric telescopic rod extends, it will drive the connecting block to move the movable slide back in a straight line. When the movable slide moves back in a straight line, it will simultaneously drive the propulsion block to move back in a straight line. When the propulsion block moves back in a straight line, it will push the smoking car back in a straight line through the propulsion groove, thereby achieving the function of driving the smoking car back in a straight line into the box.

[0017] This invention also features a feature where, when the inflatable airbag contracts, it causes the propulsion block to swing downwards and reset. When the propulsion block swings downwards and resets, the electric telescopic rod is retracted by control. When the electric telescopic rod retracts, it causes the moving slide to move forward linearly and reset via the connecting block. When the moving slide moves forward linearly and resets, the smoking carts at the front of the chamber can be pushed forward sequentially. When all the smoking carts are pushed into the chamber, the front and rear sealing doors are closed. When the front and rear sealing doors are closed, the smoke generator is activated by control. When the smoke generator is activated, the smoking carts inside the chamber can be smoked. This allows the smoking carts to be moved backwards linearly into the chamber while simultaneously facilitating repeated backward linear pushing and smoking of multiple smoking carts. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials, according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials, according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Smoking cart; 3. Smoke generator; 4. Inlet; 5. Outlet; 6. Automatic power control cabinet; 7. PLC control panel; 8. Support rollers; 9. Smoking tray; 10. Push groove; 11. Guide plate; 12. Limit slide rail; 13. Moving slide; 14. Shrink groove; 15. Push stop; 16. Inflatable airbag; 17. Air inlet pipe; 18. Control air pump; 19. Mounting groove; 20. Electric telescopic rod; 21. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment solution for material feeding and discharging: it includes a box body 1 and a smoking cart 2. A smoke generator 3 for smoking is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1. The front and rear ends of the box body 1 are respectively provided with an inlet 4 and an outlet 5, and the front ends of the inlet 4 and the outlet 5 are respectively hinged with a front sealing door and a rear sealing door. An automatic power control cabinet 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front end of the box body 1. A PLC control panel 7 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the automatic power control cabinet 6, so that the PLC control panel 7 and the automatic power control cabinet 6 provide automatic control power for the whole equipment. The bottom sides of the smoking cart 2 are rotatably connected to the support rollers 8 by pin shafts. A smoking tray 9 for holding the required smoking products is fixedly installed on the upper end of the smoking cart 2. A push groove 10 is opened at the bottom of the smoking cart 2.

[0025] Guide plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the box 1. There are two guide plates 11, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the box 1. The guide plates 11 guide and limit the smoking cart 2. Limiting slide rails 12 are fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the box 1. There are two limiting slide rails 12, which are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the bottom of the box 1. The upper end of the limiting slide rail 12 is movably connected to a movable slide block 13, which guides and limits the movable slide block 13 in a straight line. The upper middle of the movable slide block 13 has a shrinkage groove 14. There are several shrinkage grooves 14, which are symmetrically distributed in sequence in the middle of the upper middle of the movable slide block 13. The front side of the upper end of the shrinkage groove 14 is hinged to a push stop 15 for pushing the smoking cart 2. The shrinkage groove 14 contains An inflatable airbag 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom, and the upper end of the inflatable airbag 16 is bonded to the bottom of the push block 15. An air inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inflatable airbag 16, and the air inlet pipe 17 extends outward to the outside of the movable slide 13. A control air pump 18 is fixedly installed on the outside of the box 1, and the air outlet of the control air pump 18 is connected to the air inlet pipe 17 through a control air valve, so that the inflatable airbag 16 can be inflated and deflated by the control air pump 18 in conjunction with the air inlet pipe 17. An installation groove 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom rear end inside the box 1. An electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove 19. A connecting block 21 is fixedly installed on the telescopic part at the rear end of the electric telescopic rod 20, and the upper end of the connecting block 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom rear end of the movable slide 13.

[0026] Working principle: In use, this utility model pushes the smoking truck 2, which requires smoking, to the front end of the housing 1 through the inlet 4. When the smoking truck 2 is pushed to the front end of the housing 1, the control air pump 18 is automatically activated by the PLC control panel 7 to inflate the air. When the control air pump 18 inflates, compressed air is discharged into the inflatable airbag 16 through the control air valve, connecting flexible air pipe and air inlet pipe 17. When the compressed air is discharged into the inflatable airbag 16, the inflatable airbag 16 will quickly maintain its expansion. When the inflatable airbag 16 maintains its expansion, it will push the rear end of the push stop 15 to swing upward. When the push block 15 swings upward, the rear end of the push block 15 will swing upward into the push groove 10. When the rear end of the push block 15 swings upward into the push groove 10, the electric telescopic rod 20 is extended by control. When the electric telescopic rod 20 extends, it will drive the connecting block 21 to drive the moving slide 13 to move backward in a straight line. When the moving slide 13 moves backward in a straight line, it will drive the push block 15 to move backward in a straight line at the same time. When the push block 15 moves backward in a straight line, it will push the smoking car 2 backward in a straight line through the push groove 10, thereby achieving the function of driving the smoking car 2 to move backward in a straight line into the box 1.

[0027] Simultaneously, as the smoke truck 2 moves backward in a straight line, the control air pump 18 is activated to draw in air. When the control air pump 18 draws in air, it inflates the airbag 16, causing the airbag 16 to contract. When the airbag 16 contracts, it causes the push block 15 to swing downward and reset. When the push block 15 swings downward and resets, the electric telescopic rod 20 is activated to retract. When the electric telescopic rod 20 retracts, it causes the moving slide block 13 to move forward in a straight line and reset via the connecting block 21. When the movable slide 13 moves forward in a straight line to reset, the smoking carts 2 at the front of the chamber 1 can be pushed forward in sequence. When all the smoking carts 2 are pushed into the chamber 1, the front sealing door and the rear sealing door are closed. When the front sealing door and the rear sealing door are closed, the smoke generator 3 is turned on. When the smoke generator 3 is turned on, the smoking operation of the smoking carts 2 inside the chamber 1 can be performed. This allows the smoking carts 2 to move backward in a straight line into the chamber 1 while facilitating the repeated backward straight-line pushing and smoking of several smoking carts 2.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automated intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials, characterized in that: It includes a box body (1) and a smoking cart (2). The side end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a smoke generator (3) for smoking. The front and rear ends of the box body (1) are respectively provided with an inlet (4) and an outlet (5). The bottom sides of the smoking cart (2) are supported by pins and rotatably connected to support rollers (8). The bottom of the smoking cart (2) is provided with a push groove (10). Guide plates (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the box (1). A limiting slide rail (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the box (1). A movable slide (13) is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting slide rail (12). A shrinkage groove (14) is opened in the middle of the upper end of the movable slide (13). A push block (15) for pushing the smoking car (2) is hinged to the front side of the upper end of the shrinkage groove (14). An expansion airbag (16) is fixedly installed in the bottom of the shrinkage groove (14). An air inlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the expansion airbag (16). A control air pump (18) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box (1). An installation groove (19) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bottom of the box (1). An electric telescopic rod (20) is fixedly installed in the bottom of the installation groove (19). A connecting block (21) is fixedly installed on the telescopic part of the rear end of the electric telescopic rod (20).

2. The fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the inlet (4) and outlet (5) are respectively hinged with a front sealing door and a rear sealing door. An automatic power control cabinet (6) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front end of the box (1). A PLC control panel (7) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the automatic power control cabinet (6).

3. The fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smoking cart (2) is fixedly equipped with a smoking tray (9) for holding the required smoked products.

4. The fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two guide plates (11), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the box (1). There are two limiting slide rails (12), which are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the bottom of the box (1).

5. The fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are several shrinkage grooves (14), which are symmetrically distributed in sequence around the middle of the upper end of the movable slide (13).

6. The fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the inflatable airbag (16) is attached to the bottom of the propulsion block (15), and the air inlet pipe (17) extends outward to the outside of the movable slide (13).

7. The fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control air pump (18) is connected to the air inlet pipe (17) via a control air valve and a flexible air tube at its outer air outlet.

8. The fully automatic intelligent smoking equipment for feeding and discharging materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting block (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear end of the movable slide (13).

Images