Feed processing granulation mold convenient to disassemble and clean

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed processing granulation mold convenient to disassemble and clean, which comprises a base, a material hopper, a power device, a main body and an extrusion head, the main body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the power device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the output end of the power device is fixedly connected with the interior of the main body. The material hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body, the extrusion head is installed at the end, away from the power device, of the main body, a replacement device is fixedly arranged on the surface of the extrusion head and comprises an installation block, a positioning plate and a connecting groove, the connecting groove is formed in the installation block, and the positioning plate is clamped in the connecting groove. Through the arrangement of the replacement device, the extrusion head and the main body can be effectively and quickly detached and replaced, the number of tools used when a user replaces the extrusion head is reduced, the replacement time is saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the extrusion head can be conveniently and quickly replaced when the extrusion head is abraded or extrusion heads of different specifications need to be replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed processing technology, and in particular to a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean. Background Technology

[0002] Feed is a general term for the food of animals raised by humans. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. In the process of producing and processing feed, it is necessary to shape the feed into pellets for use. Therefore, pellet mills are used to extrude and shape the feed into pellets.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as patent CN213756647U, disclose a pelleting device for feed processing. This patent uses a pelleting box with L-shaped sliders symmetrically fixed on its front and rear sides. Horizontal plates are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the pelleting box, with grooves at the upper ends of the horizontal plates. The L-shaped sliders slide within the grooves. Vertical plates are symmetrically fixed between the two horizontal plates. A stirring mechanism is provided on the outside of the pelleting box. An electric push rod is fixed to the lower end of the bottom plate of the pelleting box, and an extrusion plate is fixed to the bottom end of the electric push rod. This utility model device solves the problem that in existing equipment, the feed is unevenly distributed at the upper end of the pelleting mold, and the feed accumulates near the feeding pipe, resulting in poor pelleting effect and affecting the finished product.

[0004] In daily work, when users need to change different models of extrusion heads, since the extrusion head is usually fixed to the discharge end of the main body with bolts, tools are needed to disassemble the extrusion head when changing it. The use of tools is too cumbersome, resulting in low work efficiency for users and difficulty in quickly changing the extrusion head. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the difficulty in quickly replacing the extrusion head and the resulting reduction in user work efficiency, by proposing a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean, comprising a base, a material hopper, a power unit, a main body, and an extrusion head. The main body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the power unit is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the output end of the power unit is fixedly connected to the interior of the main body. The material hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body. The extrusion head is installed at the end of the main body away from the power unit. A replacement device is fixedly provided on the surface of the extrusion head. The replacement device includes an installation block and a positioning plate. The installation block is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion head. A connecting groove is formed on the surface of the installation block, and the positioning plate engages with the interior of the connecting groove. A slot is formed at the end of the installation block away from the extrusion head. A rod is slidably connected inside the positioning plate, and one end of the rod engages with the interior of the slot. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the rod away from the slot.

[0007] Furthermore, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the connecting block, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate. By setting the positioning plate, the extrusion head can be limited and fixed, reducing the possibility that the extrusion head may easily detach from the main body during use, making it difficult for the equipment to extrude and granulate materials.

[0008] Furthermore, a first spring is sleeved and connected to the surface of the slide rod.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and the end of the first spring away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate. The first spring is provided to facilitate the application of a reset force to the insertion rod.

[0010] Furthermore, an auxiliary component is slidably disposed inside the extrusion head. The auxiliary component includes an installation groove and a backing plate. The installation groove is opened at one end of the extrusion head near the main body. The backing plate is slidably connected inside the extrusion head. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the backing plate away from the inside of the extrusion head. By setting the backing plate, the material inside the extrusion head can be quickly removed, reducing the difficulty of quickly cleaning the material inside the extrusion head during equipment use.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the abutment.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting ring engages with the interior of the mounting groove, and a pull block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring to facilitate movement of the connecting ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] In this invention, by setting a replacement device, the extrusion head and the main body can be quickly disassembled and replaced, reducing the need for users to use tools when replacing the extrusion head, saving replacement time, improving work efficiency, and facilitating quick replacement when the extrusion head is worn or needs to be replaced with an extrusion head of a different specification.

[0015] In this invention, by setting auxiliary components, residual materials inside the extrusion head can be effectively and quickly cleaned, reducing the need for users to use tools when cleaning materials inside the extrusion head, saving cleaning time and labor costs, and improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a side view of a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial structural diagram of a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0021] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Material hopper; 3. Power unit; 4. Main body; 5. Extrusion head; 6. Changing device; 61. Mounting block; 62. Positioning plate; 63. Connecting groove; 64. Slot; 65. Insert rod; 66. Slide rod; 67. First spring; 68. Connecting block; 7. Auxiliary components; 71. Connecting ring; 72. Pull block; 73. Connecting rod; 74. Support plate; 75. Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean, including a base 1, a material hopper 2, a power unit 3, a main body 4 and an extrusion head 5. The main body 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the power unit 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the output end of the power unit 3 is fixedly connected to the interior of the main body 4, the material hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body 4, and the extrusion head 5 is installed at the end of the main body 4 away from the power unit 3.

[0023] The specific settings and functions of the replacement device 6 and auxiliary components 7 will be explained in detail below.

[0024] In this embodiment: a replacement device 6 is fixedly provided on the surface of the extrusion head 5. The replacement device 6 includes an installation block 61 and a positioning plate 62. The installation block 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body 4, and the positioning plate 62 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion head 5. A connecting groove 63 is opened on the surface of the installation block 61. The positioning plate 62 is engaged with the inside of the connecting groove 63. A slot 64 is opened at the end of the installation block 61 away from the extrusion head 5. A rod 65 is slidably connected inside the positioning plate 62. One end of the rod 65 is engaged with the inside of the slot 64. A connecting block 68 is fixedly connected to the end of the rod 65 away from the slot 64.

[0025] Specifically, a slide rod 66 is slidably connected inside the connecting block 68, and one end of the slide rod 66 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate 62.

[0026] In this embodiment: by setting the positioning plate 62, the extrusion head 5 can be limited and fixed, which reduces the situation where the extrusion head 5 is easy to detach from the main body 4 during use, making it difficult for the equipment to extrude and granulate materials.

[0027] Specifically, a first spring 67 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the slide rod 66.

[0028] Specifically, one end of the first spring 67 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 68, and the end of the first spring 67 away from the connecting block 68 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate 62. The first spring 67 is provided to facilitate the application of a reset spring force to the insertion rod 65.

[0029] The engagement of mounting block 61 with positioning plate 62 and the cooperation between insert rod 65 and slot 64 ensure the stability of extrusion head 5 during operation. Positioning plate 62 snaps into connecting groove 63 to provide initial positioning and fixation. Insertion rod 65 into slot 64 further enhances the connection's firmness and reduces the risk of extrusion head 5 loosening or shifting due to pressure and vibration during feed processing and pelleting. The elasticity of first spring 67 ensures that insert rod 65 always remains inserted into slot 64, enhancing the reliability of the connection.

[0030] In this embodiment: An auxiliary component 7 is slidably disposed inside the extrusion head 5. The auxiliary component 7 includes an installation groove 75 and a backing plate 74. The installation groove 75 is opened at one end of the extrusion head 5 near the main body 4. The backing plate 74 is slidably connected inside the extrusion head 5. The surface of the backing plate 74 has a number of holes that are adapted to the holes of the extrusion head 5 for material extrusion, so that the material can be discharged through the holes. A connecting rod 73 is fixedly connected to the side of the backing plate 74 away from the inside of the extrusion head 5.

[0031] In this embodiment, by setting the abutment plate 74, the material inside the extrusion head 5 can be quickly removed, reducing the difficulty of quickly cleaning the material inside the extrusion head 5 during equipment use.

[0032] Specifically, a connecting ring 71 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 73 away from the abutment 74.

[0033] Specifically, the connecting ring 71 is engaged with the inside of the mounting groove 75, and a pull block 72 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring 71. The pull block 72 is provided to facilitate the movement of the connecting ring 71.

[0034] Working principle: When replacing the extrusion head 5, the replacement personnel move the insertion rod 65 towards the main body 4. The insertion rod 65 then moves on the surface of the slide rod 66. When the insertion rod 65 moves, it abuts against the first spring 67 to compress and generate elastic force. Then, after the insertion rod 65 disengages from the inside of the slot 64, the positioning plate 62 is unrestrained, and the extrusion head 5 moves upward, causing the positioning plate 62 to disengage from the inside of the connecting groove 63 to replace the extrusion head 5. By setting the replacement device 6, the extrusion head 5 and the main body 4 can be quickly disassembled and replaced, reducing the need for users to use tools when replacing the extrusion head 5, saving replacement time, improving work efficiency, and facilitating quick replacement when the extrusion head 5 is worn or needs to be replaced with an extrusion head of a different specification.

[0035] When the equipment cleans the residual material inside the extrusion head 5, the user pulls the pull block 72 to cause the connecting ring 71 to disengage from the mounting groove 75. Then, the connecting ring 71 drives the connecting rod 73 to generate a pulling force on the abutment plate 74. Subsequently, the abutment plate 74 pushes out the material inside the extrusion head 5 for cleaning. By setting the auxiliary component 7, the residual material inside the extrusion head 5 can be cleaned quickly and effectively, reducing the need for the user to use tools when cleaning the material inside the extrusion head 5, saving cleaning time and labor costs, and improving cleaning efficiency.

Claims

1. A feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean, comprising a base (1), a material hopper (2), a power unit (3), a main body (4), and an extrusion head (5), characterized in that: The main body (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the power unit (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the output end of the power unit (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the main body (4), the material hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body (4), the extrusion head (5) is installed at the end of the main body (4) away from the power unit (3), and a replacement device (6) is fixedly provided on the surface of the extrusion head (5). The replacement device (6) includes an installation block (61) and a positioning plate (62). The installation block (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The positioning plate (62) is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion head (5) on the surface of the main body (4). The mounting block (61) has a connecting groove (63) on its surface. The positioning plate (62) is engaged with the inside of the connecting groove (63). The mounting block (61) has a slot (64) at one end away from the extrusion head (5). The positioning plate (62) has a sliding rod (65) inside its interior. One end of the rod (65) is engaged with the inside of the slot (64). The end of the rod (65) away from the slot (64) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (68).

2. The feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (68) is internally slidably connected to a slide rod (66), one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate (62).

3. The feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (67) is sleeved and connected to the surface of the slide rod (66).

4. The feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (67) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (68), and the end of the first spring (67) away from the connecting block (68) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate (62).

5. The feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (7) is slidably disposed inside the extrusion head (5). The auxiliary component (7) includes an installation groove (75) and a backing plate (74). The installation groove (75) is opened at one end of the extrusion head (5) near the main body (4). The backing plate (74) is slidably connected inside the extrusion head (5). A connecting rod (73) is fixedly connected to the side of the backing plate (74) away from the inside of the extrusion head (5).

6. The feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting ring (71) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (73) away from the abutment (74).

7. The feed processing pelleting mold that is easy to disassemble and clean according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting ring (71) is engaged with the inside of the mounting groove (75), and a pull block (72) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring (71).

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