Multifunctional fan

By introducing a pressure plate, rubber pad, sliding rod, and return spring into the waist fan, the problem of hand fatigue caused by the winding control is solved, and the fan surface can be automatically locked and naturally relaxed.

CN224234863UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15QIQIHAR QISAN MACHINE TOOL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QIQIHAR QISAN MACHINE TOOL
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waist fans require controlling the opening and closing of the fan surface by winding a thread, which causes hand fatigue due to prolonged control of the winding thread, and may loosen the hand, making it difficult to relax naturally.

Method used

It employs a structure consisting of a pressure plate, rubber pad, sliding rod, return spring, and pressing rod to mechanically fix the winding thread, avoiding long-term manual control and achieving automatic locking of the fan's opening and closing state.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of hand fatigue, realizes automatic locking of the fan surface, facilitates natural relaxation, and improves the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional manual skill, and discloses a multifunctional fan which comprises a main rod, a pressing plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main rod, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box. The outer wall of the sliding rod is sleeved with a reset spring, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the other end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the inner wall of the main rod is slidably connected with a pressing rod, the bottom of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with an elastic spring, and the top of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a control plate. According to the utility model, the pressing assembly capable of fixing the winding wire is additionally arranged, so that the winding wire is pressed on the outer wall of the main rod, the hands of a user are conveniently released, and the user does not need to control the winding wire all the time to wind the winding wire on the main rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional handicrafts, and in particular to a multifunctional fan. Background Technology

[0002] A multifunctional fan, modeled after traditional intangible cultural heritage fans, integrates intangible cultural heritage craftsmanship with diverse functions. It can be worn at the waist of Hanfu or cheongsam, suitable for strolling through ancient streets and elegant tea gatherings. Its folding and storage design makes it a portable outdoor tool, combining craftsmanship and practicality. It also possesses artistic appreciation and collectible value, serving as a fine work of art for collection and interior decoration, showcasing traditional aesthetics. Furthermore, in terms of cultural dissemination, it becomes an important vehicle for promoting intangible cultural heritage and facilitating cultural tourism integration, possessing practical, artistic, and cultural value.

[0003] As an important component of my country's intangible cultural heritage of fans, the waist fan is frequently seen in traditional ceremonial occasions, summer cooling, and decorative accessories. In ancient times, people wore it at their waist while walking, combining portability and aesthetics; in modern times, it is commonly seen in cultural performances or everyday wear, adding a touch of classical charm. The waist fan consists of a fan surface, fan ribs, and connecting parts. The opening and closing of the fan surface is controlled by the fan ribs, utilizing the principle of airflow to generate wind. The fan rib axis can rotate flexibly, facilitating one-handed operation. When unfolded, the fan surface is semi-circular, increasing the fan area; when closed, its compact size makes it easy to carry.

[0004] In existing technology, some waist fans require the use of a winding thread to control the opening and closing of the fan surface. After the waist fan is opened, the winding thread is usually wrapped around the outside of the main rod. This requires the hand to constantly control the winding thread, which can lead to hand fatigue and a decrease in the control force, causing the winding thread to loosen. The hand must always maintain a gripping posture, making it difficult to relax naturally. Therefore, a multi-functional fan is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multifunctional fan, which aims to improve the existing technology that only requires the hand to continuously control the winding of the thread. However, the long-term control of the winding of the thread by the hand will lead to hand fatigue, which will reduce the winding control force and cause the production line to loosen.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A multifunctional fan includes a pressure plate rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main rod via a hinge. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure plate. A fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixed box and passes through the fixed box. A return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the sliding rod facing the main rod. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, which slides out of the fixed box. A pressing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main rod. An elastic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing rod. A control plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A fixed plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main rod, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A fan-shaped surface is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate, and a tassel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan-shaped surface.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner wall of the sealing cloth is fixedly connected to multiple fan ribs, and the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a rotating column.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A fixing bead is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan-shaped surface, and a winding thread is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing bead.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The winding thread is sleeved on the inner wall of the main rod, and the other end of the winding thread is fixedly connected to a sealing cloth;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The inner wall of the pressing rod has a limiting groove, the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the inner side of the limiting plate is detachably connected to the outer wall of the pressing rod.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In this invention, rotating the pressure plate causes the rubber pad to press down on the winding thread wrapped around the outside of the main rod. At this time, pressing the control plate drives the pressing rod to press down, and then pressing the sliding rod causes the sliding plate to slide the limiting plate into the inner limiting groove of the pressing rod. After releasing the control plate, the elastic spring releases its elastic force and pushes the pressing rod up. Then, the inner side of the limiting plate is locked with the outer wall of the pressing rod, thereby locking the pressure plate on the outer wall of the main rod, thus pressing the winding thread onto the outer wall of the main rod, so as to free the user's hands.

[0024] In this invention, rotating the fan causes the fixing plate to rotate inside the main rod, which in turn causes the fan ribs to change from longitudinal to transverse, thus curling the fan. At this time, the winding thread is wrapped around the gap between the fixing bead and the fan, keeping the fan in a curled state. In addition to its decorative function, the fixing bead also serves as a stop, keeping the fan in an open state. The tassels at the bottom of the winding thread serve an aesthetic decoration function. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a multifunctional fan proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing cloth structure of a multifunctional fan proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the winding structure of a multifunctional fan proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Main rod; 2. Pressure plate; 3. Rubber pad; 4. Fixing box; 5. Control board; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Pressing rod; 8. Return spring; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Sliding plate; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Elastic spring; 13. Winding thread; 14. Sealing cloth; 15. Fan surface; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Rotating column; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Fixing bead; 20. Fan rib; 21. Tassel. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 2 to 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a multifunctional fan, including a main rod 1. A pressure plate 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the main rod 1. The pressure plate 2 can rotate around the outer wall of the main rod 1 to press and wrap the wire 13. Preferably, the pressure plate 2 and the outer wall of the main rod 1 are rotatably installed via a hinge. A rubber pad 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure plate 2. The rubber pad 3 can increase the friction between the pressure plate 2 and the outer wall of the main rod 1 to wrap the wire 13. A fixing box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 2. The fixing box 4 is used to install components such as a sliding rod 6. A sliding rod 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 4. The sliding rod 6 can slide axially on the inner wall of the fixed box 4. A return spring 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 6. The return spring 8 provides elastic force for the sliding rod 6 to return to its original position. A sliding plate 10 is fixedly connected to the end face of the sliding rod 6 facing the main rod 1. The sliding plate 10 moves with the sliding rod 6 and drives the limiting plate 11 to move. The bottom of the sliding plate 10, which slides out of the fixed box 4, is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 11. The limiting plate 11 is used to engage with the outer wall of the pressing rod 7 to fix the pressing plate 2. A pressing rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main rod 1. The pressing rod 7 can slide axially on the inner wall of the main rod 1. An elastic spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing rod 7. The elastic spring 12 can store and release elastic potential to reset the pressing rod 7. A control plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing rod 7. The control plate 5 is used for the user to press and operate the pressing rod 7 to move. The side of the return spring 8 away from the main rod 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 4. The other side of the return spring 8 is connected to the sliding plate 10 that extends into the fixed box 4. The sliding plate 10 is fixedly connected so that it can be reset under the action of the return spring 8. The inner wall of the pressing rod 7 is provided with a limiting groove 9. The limiting groove 9 is used for the outer wall of the sliding plate 10 to slide and cooperate with the limiting plate 11 to limit it. The outer wall of the sliding plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 9 to realize the sliding guide of the sliding plate 10 in the limiting groove 9. The inner side of the limiting plate 11 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the pressing rod 7. The fixing or release of the pressing plate 2 is realized by the engagement or separation of the limiting plate 11 and the outer wall of the pressing rod 7.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3A fixing plate 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main rod 1. The fixing plate 18 can rotate around the inner wall of the main rod 1 to drive the fan surface 15 to move. A rotating plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 18. The rotating plate 16 is used to connect the fixing plate 18 and the fan surface 15 and transmit rotational power. The fan surface 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 16. The fan surface 15 is the main unfolding component of the fan. A sealing cloth 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan surface 15. The sealing cloth 14 is used to protect the internal structure of the fan surface 15. Multiple fan ribs 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cloth 14. The fan ribs 20 can support the fan surface 15 to maintain its unfolded state or curl with the fan surface 15. A rotating column 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plate 18. The rotating column 17 is used to support the plate 18 to rotate on the inner wall of the main rod 1. A fixing bead 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan surface 15. In addition to decoration, the fixing bead 19 can also stop and move the fan surface 15 to fix its state. A winding thread 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing bead 19. The winding thread 13 is used to wrap around the main rod 1 or to fix the gap between the bead 19 and the fan surface 15 to fix the fan surface 15 in the open and closed state. The winding thread 13 is sleeved on the inner wall of the main rod 1 to realize the winding and fixing of the winding thread 13 on the outer wall of the main rod 1. A tassel is fixedly connected to the other end of the winding thread 13. The tassel serves as an aesthetic decoration.

[0034] Working principle: When the waist fan is opened, the winding thread 13 is usually wrapped around the outer wall of the main rod 1. When the winding thread 13 is wrapped around the outer wall of the main rod 1, the user needs to hold the winding thread 13 with their hand, otherwise the winding thread 13 will come loose because there is nothing to fix it. At this time, the pressure plate 2 is rotated so that the rubber pad 3 presses down on the winding thread 13 wrapped around the outside of the main rod 1, so that the user does not need to keep their hand controlling the winding thread 13. At this time, the control plate 5 is pressed, and the pressing of the control plate 5 drives the pressing rod 7 to press down. Then the sliding rod 6 is pressed, so that the sliding plate 10 drives the limiting plate 11 to slide into the inner limiting groove 9 of the pressing rod 7. Then the control plate 5 is released. At this time, the elastic spring 12 releases its elastic force and pushes the pressing rod 7 up. Then the inner side of the limiting plate 11 is locked with the outer wall of the pressing rod 7, so that the pressure plate 2 is locked on the outer wall of the main rod 1, thereby pressing the winding thread 13 on the outer wall of the main rod 1, so as to free the hands.

[0035] When folding the fan, the pressure plate 2 is opened to release the winding thread 13, and then the fan surface 15 is rotated, causing the fan surface 15 to drive the fixing plate 18 to rotate inside the main rod 1. This causes the fan rib 20 to change from longitudinal to transverse, allowing the fan surface 15 to curl. At this time, the winding thread 13 is wrapped around the gap between the fixing bead 19 and the fan surface 15, keeping the fan surface 15 in a curled state. In addition to its decorative function, the fixing bead 19 also serves as a stop, keeping the fan surface 15 in an open state. The tassel 21 at the bottom of the winding thread 13 serves an aesthetic decoration function.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional fan, comprising a main rod (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the main rod (1) is hinged to a pressure plate (2), the inner wall of the pressure plate (2) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (3), the top of the pressure plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (4), the inside of the fixed box (4) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (6), and the sliding rod (6) passes through the fixed box (4). The outer wall of the sliding rod (6) is fitted with a reset spring (8), the end face of the sliding rod (6) facing the main rod (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (10), the bottom of the sliding plate (10) which slides out of the fixed box (4) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (11), the inner wall of the main rod (1) is slidably connected to a pressing rod (7), the bottom of the pressing rod (7) is fixedly connected to an elastic spring (12), and the top of the pressing rod (7) is fixedly connected to a control plate (5).

2. A multifunctional fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main rod (1) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (18), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (16).

3. A multifunctional fan according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating plate (16) is fixedly connected to a fan surface (15), and the outer wall of the fan surface (15) is fixedly connected to a sealing cloth (14).

4. A multifunctional fan according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sealing cloth (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan ribs (20), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (17).

5. A multifunctional fan according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing bead (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan (15), and a winding thread (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing bead (19).

6. A multifunctional fan according to claim 5, characterized in that: The winding thread (13) is sleeved on the inner wall of the main rod (1), and the other end of the winding thread (13) is fixedly connected to a tassel (21).

7. A multifunctional fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (4), and the other end of the reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (10).

8. A multifunctional fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the pressing rod (7) has a limiting groove (9), the outer wall of the sliding plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (9), and the inner side of the limiting plate (11) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the pressing rod (7).