Screening machine for high-quality rice processing
By designing a screening machine with a moving plate, connecting rod, cleaning brush, and guiding device, the problem of residue jamming in the screen holes was solved, realizing automated cleaning of the screen and efficient collection of residue, thus improving the efficiency and convenience of rice processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI BAXIANG ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional screening machines lack a dedicated cleaning mechanism, which makes it easy for debris to get stuck in the screen holes, making cleaning inconvenient and time-consuming.
A screening machine comprising a moving plate, connecting rod, cleaning brush, magnetic strip, and guiding device was designed. Through push and grip operation, the automatic cleaning of the screen and the guiding and collection of debris are realized.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the screen, reduces the complexity of operation and time waste, improves screening efficiency, and is suitable for use with collection boxes of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN224237477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice processing technology, specifically a screening machine for processing premium rice. Background Technology
[0002] Rice, also known as paddy rice, is a food made from paddy through processes such as cleaning, hulling, milling, and finishing. Rice processing is the core link in the grain industry chain, using modern technology to transform paddy into safe and high-quality finished rice. Rice contains about 75% carbohydrates, 7%-8% protein, 1.3%-1.8% fat, and is also rich in B vitamins.
[0003] Regarding the above and existing related technologies: During rice processing, rice contains broken grains and underdeveloped grains. To ensure quality, a screening machine is needed to screen the rice. Since the screen has holes, the size of the broken grains may fit the holes, causing them to get stuck. Traditional screening machines lack a dedicated cleaning mechanism, which can lead to inconvenience and time-consuming cleaning. Therefore, a screening machine for processing premium rice is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A screening machine for processing high-quality rice, comprising a machine body and a cleaning device, wherein a sieve bucket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body, and multiple screens are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sieve bucket; the cleaning device is disposed on the surface of the sieve bucket, and the cleaning device includes a movable plate located on one side of the sieve bucket, three connecting rods being fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate, the surfaces of the three connecting rods being slidably connected to the inner surface of the sieve bucket, a cleaning brush being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, the cleaning brush being located on the surface of the screen, and a push handle being fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate away from the sieve bucket; the movable plate drives the connecting rods to move, the connecting rods drive the cleaning brush to move, and the cleaning brush moves on the surface of the screen; by setting the movable plate, connecting rods, cleaning brush and push handle, the screen can be easily cleaned.
[0006] Preferably, the inner surface of the movable plate is rotatably connected to two limiting wheels, which are located on one side of the screen bucket. The cleaning brush is a wire brush, and the limiting wheels roll on the side wall of the screen bucket. By setting the limiting wheels, the movable plate can be moved to a convenient position.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sieve bucket, and a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting strip. The side wall of the magnetic strip and the side wall of the moving plate are magnetically attracted, and the magnetic strip will attract the moving plate. By setting the connecting strip and the magnetic strip, the position of the moving plate can be restricted.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the three connecting rods, and two top wheels are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the limiting plate. The top wheels are located on the side wall of the screen bucket. When the connecting rod moves, the connecting rod drives the top wheels to roll on the side wall of the screen bucket. By setting the connecting rod and the top wheels, the position of the connecting rod can be restricted.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the sieve bucket near the connecting rod, and the surface of the connecting rod and the inner surface of the groove of the sieve bucket are slidably connected. When the connecting rod moves, the connecting rod slides on the inner wall of the groove, and the opening of the groove facilitates the movement of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the machine body is provided with a guiding device, the guiding device including a support plate, the bottom end of the support plate being fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body, and support columns being fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate. A guide plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the two support columns. The guide plate rotates to the surface of the collection box. When the debris moves, the debris will move on the inner surface of the guide plate. By setting the support plate, support columns and guide plate, the debris can be guided, making it convenient for the debris to enter the collection box.
[0011] Preferably, the guide plate has a guide groove on its surface and a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate. Pulling the handle causes the handle to rotate the guide plate, and the handle makes it easy to operate the guide plate.
[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. When cleaning the screen, this utility model allows the push handle to move the moving plate, which in turn moves the connecting rod and cleaning brush. The moving plate causes the limiting wheel to roll on the side wall of the screen hopper. The connecting rod also moves the limiting plate, which in turn causes the top wheel to roll on the side wall of the screen hopper. The cleaning brush moves across the screen surface. After cleaning, the push handle is pushed to move the moving plate to the appropriate position. As the moving plate moves, it adheres to the magnetic strip side wall on the connecting rod, and the magnetic strip holds the moving plate in place. This entire device can clean the screen, scraping out debris stuck in the screen holes. It can also clean multiple screens simultaneously, reducing the tediousness and time wasted in cleaning operations.
[0014] 2. When it is necessary to collect the bottom layer of debris, the collection box is placed close to the machine body. Then, the handle is pushed to make the handle drive the guide plate to rotate. The guide plate rotates on the surface of the support column on the support plate. When the guide plate rotates to the surface of the collection box, the debris will move on the inner surface of the guide groove in the guide plate and then fall into the collection box. By setting the entire device, the debris can be guided, and the limitations on the size of the collection box used due to the small space of the machine body can also be reduced. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the body of a screening machine used for processing high-quality rice;
[0017] Figure 2 In a screening machine used for processing premium rice Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a screening machine used for processing high-quality rice.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the guide plate in a screening machine used for processing high-quality rice.
[0020] Figure 5 In a screening machine used for processing premium rice Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Screen bucket; 3. Screen mesh; 4. Cleaning device; 41. Moving plate; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Cleaning brush; 44. Push handle; 45. Limiting wheel; 46. Connecting strip; 47. Magnetic strip; 48. Limiting plate; 49. Top wheel; 5. Guide device; 51. Support plate; 52. Support column; 53. Guide plate; 54. Guide groove; 55. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a screening machine for processing high-quality rice includes a machine body 1 and a cleaning device 4. A screen hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body 1, and multiple screens 3 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the screen hopper 2. The cleaning device 4 is installed on the surface of the screen hopper 2 and includes a moving plate 41 located on one side of the screen hopper 2. Three connecting rods 42 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate 41, and the surfaces of the three connecting rods 42 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the screen hopper 2. A cleaning brush 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rods 42 and is located on the surface of the screens 3. A push handle 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the moving plate 41 away from the screen hopper 2. During operation, pushing the push handle 44 causes the moving plate 41 to move, which in turn causes the connecting rods 42 to move, which in turn causes the cleaning brush 43 to move. The cleaning brush 43 moves on the surface of the screens 3. By setting up the moving plate 41, connecting rods 42, cleaning brush 43 and push handle 44, the screens 3 can be cleaned conveniently.
[0024] Two limiting wheels 45 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the movable plate 41. The limiting wheels 45 are located on one side of the screen bucket 2. The cleaning brush 43 is a wire brush. During operation, the movable plate 41 drives the limiting wheels 45 to rotate. The limiting wheels 45 roll on the side wall of the screen bucket 2. By setting the limiting wheels 45, the movable plate 41 can be moved to a convenient position.
[0025] A connecting strip 46 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sieve hopper 2, and a magnetic strip 47 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting strip 46. The side wall of the magnetic strip 47 and the side wall of the moving plate 41 are magnetically attracted. During operation, the moving plate 41 will adhere to the magnetic strip 47 on the connecting strip 46, and the magnetic strip 47 will attract the moving plate 41. The position of the moving plate 41 can be restricted by setting the connecting strip 46 and the magnetic strip 47.
[0026] The side walls of the three connecting rods 42 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 48. The inner surface of the limiting plate 48 is rotatably connected to two top wheels 49, which are located on the side wall of the screen hopper 2. During operation, the connecting rods 42 drive the top wheels 49 to roll on the side wall of the screen hopper 2. By setting the connecting rods 42 and the top wheels 49, the position of the connecting rods 42 can be restricted.
[0027] A groove is provided on the surface of the sieve bucket 2 near the connecting rod 42, and the surface of the connecting rod 42 and the inner surface of the groove of the sieve bucket 2 are slidably connected; during operation, the connecting rod 42 slides on the inner wall of the groove, and the opening of the groove facilitates the movement of the connecting rod 42.
[0028] The surface of the body 1 is provided with a guide device 5, which includes a support plate 51. The bottom end of the support plate 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the body 1. Support columns 52 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 51. Guide plates 53 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two support columns 52. During operation, the collection box is placed in a suitable position, and then the guide plate 53 is pushed to rotate on the surface of the support columns 52 on the support plate 51. The guide plate 53 rotates to the surface of the collection box. When the debris moves, the debris will move on the inner surface of the guide plate 53. By setting the support plate 51, support columns 52 and guide plate 53, the debris can be guided, making it convenient for the debris to enter the collection box.
[0029] The guide plate 53 has a guide groove 54 on its surface and a handle 55 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate 53. During operation, the debris moves in the inner surface of the guide groove 54 of the guide plate 53. When it is necessary to rotate the guide plate 53, the handle 55 is pulled to make the handle 55 drive the guide plate 53 to rotate. The handle 55 makes it easy to operate the guide plate 53.
[0030] Working principle: When cleaning of screen 3 is required, push the push handle 44 to move the moving plate 41. The moving plate 41 moves the connecting rod 42 and the cleaning brush 43. When the moving plate 41 moves, it causes the limiting wheel 45 to roll on the side wall of the screen hopper 2. The connecting rod 42 moves, which in turn moves the limiting plate 48. The limiting plate 48 causes the top wheel 49 to roll on the side wall of the screen hopper 2. When the cleaning brush 43 moves, it moves on the surface of screen 3. After cleaning, push the push handle 44 to move the moving plate 41 to the appropriate position. When the moving plate 41 moves, it will adhere to the side wall of the magnetic strip 47 on the connecting bar 46. The magnetic strip 47 attracts the moving plate 41. By setting the entire device, screen 3 can be cleaned. The device can scrape out the debris stuck in the holes of the screen 3, and can also clean multiple screens 3 at the same time, reducing the tediousness and wasted time of cleaning operations. When it is necessary to collect the debris at the bottom, place the collection box close to the machine body 1, and then push the handle 55 to make the handle 55 drive the guide plate 53 to rotate. The guide plate 53 rotates on the surface of the support column 52 on the support plate 51. The guide plate 53 rotates to the surface of the collection box. When the debris falls, the debris will move on the inner surface of the guide groove 54 in the guide plate 53 and then fall into the collection box. By setting the entire device, the debris can be guided, and the limitation on the size of the collection box used due to the small space of the machine body 1 can also be reduced.
[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A screening machine for processing high-quality rice, comprising a machine body (1) and a cleaning device (4), wherein a screen bucket (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body (1), and a plurality of screens (3) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the screen bucket (2); characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) is set on the surface of the sieve bucket (2). The cleaning device (4) includes a movable plate (41). The movable plate (41) is located on one side of the sieve bucket (2). Three connecting rods (42) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (41). The surfaces of the three connecting rods (42) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the sieve bucket (2). A cleaning brush (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (42). The cleaning brush (43) is located on the surface of the screen (3). A push handle (44) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate (41) away from the sieve bucket (2).
2. A screening machine for processing premium rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the movable plate (41) is rotatably connected to two limiting wheels (45), which are located on one side of the screen bucket (2). The cleaning brush (43) is a wire brush.
3. A screening machine for processing premium rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting strip (46) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sieve bucket (2), and a magnetic strip (47) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting strip (46). The side wall of the magnetic strip (47) and the side wall of the moving plate (41) are magnetically attracted.
4. A screening machine for processing premium rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewalls of the three connecting rods (42) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (48), and the inner surface of the limiting plate (48) is rotatably connected to two top wheels (49), which are located on the sidewalls of the sieve hopper (2).
5. A screening machine for processing premium rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the sieve bucket (2) near the connecting rod (42), and the surface of the connecting rod (42) and the inner surface of the sliding groove of the sieve bucket (2) are slidably connected.
6. A screening machine for processing premium rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the body (1) is provided with a guide device (5), the guide device (5) includes a support plate (51), the bottom end of the support plate (51) is fixedly connected to the surface of the body (1), and support columns (52) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (51), and guide plates (53) are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two support columns (52).
7. A screening machine for processing premium rice according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide plate (53) has a guide groove (54) on its surface, and a handle (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate (53).