Cleaning device for brake pad pressing forming die

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of brake pad dies, and discloses a cleaning device for a brake pad compression forming die, which comprises a workbench, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, a push block is movably sleeved in the top plate, and a lower die is fixedly sleeved at the top of the top plate. Sliding rails are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the top plate. Through the arrangement of the pushing block, the sliding rail, the scraping plate and the driving motor, when the pushing block moves upwards, impurities in the lower die can be pushed to move upwards until the top of the pushing block and the top of the lower die are located at the same height, and at the moment, the driving motor is started, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate; when the lower die is cleaned, the rotating rod extrudes and pushes the outer surface of the round block, so that the round block is driven to move rightwards, a scraping plate moves rightwards, the scraping plate scrapes away impurities at the top of the lower die and the top of the pushing block, the purpose of automatically cleaning the lower die is achieved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of brake pad mold technology, specifically a cleaning device for brake pad pressing and forming molds. Background Technology

[0002] Brake pads are a key component of a car's braking system. They convert the vehicle's kinetic energy into heat energy through friction with the brake disc (or brake drum), thereby achieving deceleration or stopping. Their performance directly affects driving safety and must have a high coefficient of friction, high temperature resistance, wear resistance, and stability.

[0003] Brake pads are formed by pressing them into a mold. Friction material is placed into the mold cavity and pressed under high pressure to form a pad structure that meets design standards. However, impurities, hardened material debris, or oxide layers remaining inside the mold can become embedded in the brake pad matrix during subsequent pressing processes, leading to quality defects such as unstable friction coefficient, surface cracks, and even braking noise. Therefore, thorough cleaning of the mold is a key process to ensure the consistency, durability, and braking performance of brake pads. Existing molds require operators to clean them with tools after use. This method is not only very troublesome, but also poses certain safety hazards to operators when cleaning, as the mold is usually fixed to the equipment. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above problems. This invention provides a cleaning device for brake pad pressing molds, which has the advantage of automatically cleaning the mold.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for a brake pad pressing mold, comprising a worktable, a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the worktable, a push block movably sleeved inside the top plate, a lower mold fixedly sleeved on the top of the top plate, slide rails fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the top plate, a slider movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the slide rail, the bottom of the slider movably connected to the top of the top plate, two sliders, a baffle fixedly installed on the top of each slider, a scraper fixedly connected between the baffles, a round block fixedly installed on the top of the baffles, a drive motor fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor, a rotating rod fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the inner surface of the rotating rod movably sleeved with the outer surface of the round block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the top plate, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder passes through the support plate and extends to the bottom of the support plate and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the support plate, and an upper mold is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, there are four push blocks, and each of the four push blocks has a lifting plate fixedly installed at its bottom.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the four corners of the lifting plate are all movably fitted with limit rods, the top of the limit rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom of the limit rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the worktable.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a power motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the workbench, and a double threaded rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the power motor. The left end of the double threaded rod extends into the interior of the workbench and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the workbench.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left and right sides of the outer surface of the double threaded rod are threaded with movable plates, and there are two movable plates, the bottom of which are movably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the workbench.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front and rear ends of the movable plate are both hinged with hinge rods, and the top of the hinge rods is hinged to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a push block, a slide rail, a scraper, and a drive motor, will push the impurities inside the lower mold upward when the push block moves upward until the top of the push block is at the same height as the top of the lower mold. At this time, by starting the drive motor, the rotating shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod will squeeze the outer surface of the push block, thereby driving the block to move to the right, causing the scraper to move to the right. The scraper will scrape away the impurities on the top of the lower mold and the top of the push block, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning of the lower mold and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up a lifting plate, a limiting rod, a moving plate, and a hinge rod, will cause the double threaded rod to drive the two moving plates to move in opposite directions when the power motor starts. This will push the lifting plate to rise under the limiting action of the limiting rod through the hinge rod, so that the lifting plate drives the push block to rise. During the rising process, the push block can not only push the impurities inside the lower mold out of the lower mold, but also demold the brake pads, making it convenient for the operator to pick up the pressed brake pads. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of the top of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the workbench of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Top plate; 3. Push block; 4. Lower mold; 5. Slide rail; 6. Slider; 7. Baffle; 8. Scraper; 9. Round block; 10. Drive motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Pneumatic cylinder; 15. Upper mold; 16. Lifting plate; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Power motor; 19. Double threaded rod; 20. Moving plate; 21. Hinge rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a cleaning device for brake pad pressing and forming molds, including a workbench 1, a top plate 2 fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a push block 3 movably sleeved inside the top plate 2, a lower mold 4 fixedly sleeved on the top of the top plate 2, slide rails 5 fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the top of the top plate 2, a slider 6 movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the slide rail 5, the bottom of the slider 6 movably connected to the top of the top plate 2, there are two sliders 6, a baffle 7 fixedly installed on the top of each slider 6, a scraper 8 fixedly connected between the baffles 7, a round block 9 fixedly installed on the top of the baffles 7, a drive motor 10 fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate 2, a rotating shaft 11 fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor 10, a rotating rod 12 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11, and the inner surface of the rotating rod 12 movably sleeved with the outer surface of the round block 9.

[0023] By setting the push block 3, it can be inserted into the interior of the lower mold 4 when it rises, thereby pushing the impurities on the inner surface of the lower mold 4 upward. When the top of the push block 3 rises to the same height as the top of the lower mold 4, the drive motor 10 is started, causing the rotating shaft 11 to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The rotating rod 12 squeezes and pushes the outer surface of the round block 9, thereby driving the scraper 8 to move to the right under the limiting action of the slide rail 5 and the slider 6, so that the scraper 8 scrapes away and cleans the impurities on the top of the lower mold 4 and the push block 3.

[0024] Among them, a support plate 13 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the top plate 2, and a pneumatic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 13. The bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder 14 passes through the support plate 13 and extends to the bottom of the support plate 13 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the support plate 13. The bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 15.

[0025] The operator activates the pneumatic cylinder 14, which causes the upper mold 15 to move downwards. The upper mold 15 is inserted into the lower mold 4, thereby pressing the brake pads.

[0026] There are four push blocks 3, and each of the four push blocks 3 has a lifting plate 16 fixedly installed at its bottom.

[0027] When the lifting plate 16 moves upward, it will drive the four lifting plates 16 to move upward.

[0028] Among them, the four corners of the lifting plate 16 are movably sleeved with limit rods 17. The top of the limit rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 2, and the bottom of the limit rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the worktable 1.

[0029] By setting the limit rod 17, the limit rod 17 can limit and guide the lifting plate 16, making the lifting plate 16 more stable when rising and falling.

[0030] A power motor 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the workbench 1. A double threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the power motor 18. The left end of the double threaded rod 19 extends into the interior of the workbench 1 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the workbench 1.

[0031] The operator starts the power motor 18, which causes the double threaded rod 19 to rotate. The threads on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the double threaded rod 19 are in opposite directions.

[0032] Among them, the left and right sides of the outer surface of the double threaded rod 19 are threaded with movable plates 20. There are two movable plates 20, and the bottom of the two movable plates 20 are movably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the worktable 1.

[0033] When the double threaded rod 19 rotates, it will cause the two moving plates 20 to move in opposite directions.

[0034] The front and rear ends of the movable plate 20 are both hinged with hinge rods 21, and the top of the hinge rods 21 is hinged to the bottom of the lifting plate 16.

[0035] When the two moving plates 20 move toward each other, they will drive the hinge rod 21 to move, causing the hinge rod 21 to push the lifting plate 16 to rise under the limiting action of the limiting rod 17.

[0036] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0037] The operator puts the material into the lower mold 4, and then starts the pneumatic cylinder 14, which drives the upper mold 15 to move downward to press the brake pad. Then the operator starts the power motor 18, which drives the double threaded rod 19 to move the two moving plates 20 in opposite directions. This allows the lifting plate 16 to move upward under the limiting action of the limiting rod 17 through the hinge rod 21, which in turn causes the push block 3 to move upward. This push block 3 then pushes the brake pad pressed inside the lower mold 4 upward, making it easier for the operator to demold the brake pad.

[0038] When the lower mold 4 needs to be cleaned, the operator starts the power motor 18, causing the push block 3 to rise. The push block 3 will push the impurities on the inner surface of the lower mold 4 to rise until the top of the push block 3 rises to the same height as the top of the lower mold 4. At this time, the drive motor 10 is started, causing the rotating shaft 11 to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The rotating rod 12 will squeeze the outer surface of the push block 9, thereby causing the slider 6, baffle 7, and scraper 8 to move to the right under the limiting action of the slide rail 5. The scraper 8 will push the impurities on the top of the lower mold 4 and the top of the push block 3 to the right and onto the top of the top plate 2. At the same time, due to the design of the baffle 7, the baffle 7 can block the impurities and prevent them from falling from the side of the lower mold 4, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the lower mold 4.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for brake pad pressing molds, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). A push block (3) is movably sleeved inside the top plate (2). A lower mold (4) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the top plate (2). Slide rails (5) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the top of the top plate (2). A slider (6) is movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the slide rail (5). The bottom of the slider (6) is movably connected to the top of the top plate (2). There are two sliders (6). Each of the top plates is fixedly installed with a baffle (7), and a scraper (8) is fixedly connected between the baffles (7). A round block (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle (7). A drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate (2). A rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor (10). A rotating rod (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11). The inner surface of the rotating rod (12) is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the round block (9).

2. The cleaning device for the brake pad pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the top plate (2). A pneumatic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (13). The bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder (14) passes through the support plate (13) and extends to the bottom of the support plate (13) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the support plate (13). An upper mold (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder (14).

3. The cleaning device for the brake pad pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four push blocks (3), and each of the four push blocks (3) has a lifting plate (16) fixedly installed at its bottom.

4. The cleaning device for the brake pad pressing mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting rods (17) are movably sleeved inside the four corners of the lifting plate (16). The top of the limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (2), and the bottom of the limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the worktable (1).

5. The cleaning device for the brake pad pressing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power motor (18) is fixedly installed on the right side of the workbench (1). A double threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft of the power motor (18). The left end of the double threaded rod (19) extends into the interior of the workbench (1) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the workbench (1).

6. The cleaning device for the brake pad pressing mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The double threaded rod (19) has two movable plates (20) threadedly connected to the left and right sides of its outer surface. The bottom of each movable plate (20) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the workbench (1).

7. The cleaning device for the brake pad pressing mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the movable plate (20) are both hinged with hinge rods (21), and the top of the hinge rods (21) is hinged to the bottom of the lifting plate (16).

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