Cable production winding displacement machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable production winding displacement machine which comprises a supporting frame plate, driving air cylinders are fixedly installed on the two sides of the lower surface of the supporting frame plate, the output ends of the driving air cylinders are movably connected with air pressure rods in a telescopic mode, a lifting plate is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two air pressure rods, and a first-level threaded seat is arranged above the lifting plate. Bearing seats are fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper surface of the primary threaded seat, a secondary screw rod is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats, the secondary screw rod is a positive and negative threaded screw rod, secondary threaded seats are in threaded connection with positive and negative threads of the secondary screw rod, and winding displacement wheels are rotatably mounted on the two secondary threaded seats; the wire arranging machine structure is more flexible to use, the working height and the wheel body distance can be freely adjusted, the use limitation is effectively reduced, the use range is widened, the overall structure is simple, the manufacturing and maintenance cost is low, and the wire arranging machine structure is suitable for implementation and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable production technology, specifically to a cable production wiring machine. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, primarily for control installation, equipment connection, and power transmission, making them a common and indispensable part of daily life.

[0003] In the current cable production process, the winding of the cable reel is an essential step. The existing method is to use winding equipment to perform the winding operation. Cable winding equipment is a mechanical device used to neatly wind the cable onto the winding reel.

[0004] During the cable winding process, a cable winding machine is required. The cable winding machine uses a drive structure to perform reciprocating motion left and right or up and down to wind the cable, thereby making the cable winding process more uniform.

[0005] However, traditional cable laying machines used in cable production typically have a fixed cable laying structure. They can only reciprocate under the action of the drive mechanism to meet basic cable laying needs. The overall working height and wheel spacing cannot be adjusted, which makes it impossible to meet the needs of laying different working heights and different cables, thus limiting their application. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable production wiring machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable production wiring machine, comprising a support frame plate, on both sides of the lower surface of the support frame plate, drive cylinders are fixedly installed, the output end of the drive cylinders is movably connected to a pneumatic rod, a lifting plate is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two pneumatic rods, a primary threaded seat is provided above the lifting plate, bearing seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the primary threaded seat, a secondary lead screw is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats, the secondary lead screw is a positive and negative threaded lead screw, a secondary threaded seat is threaded onto both the positive and negative threads of the secondary lead screw, a wiring wheel is rotatably installed on both of the two secondary threaded seats, a secondary motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary lead screw, and the secondary motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the bearing seats.

[0008] Preferably, a secondary linear guide is fixedly installed on both sides of the secondary lead screw and on the upper surface of the primary threaded seat, and both secondary threaded seats are slidably connected to the secondary linear guide.

[0009] Preferably, a secondary bearing seat is installed at both ends of the upper surface of the lifting plate, and a ball screw is rotatably connected between the two secondary bearing seats.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the ball screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the primary motor, and the primary motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the secondary bearing housing.

[0011] Preferably, the primary threaded seat is sleeved on the outside of the ball screw, and the primary threaded seat and the ball screw are threadedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, a primary linear guide is fixedly installed on both sides of the ball screw and on the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the primary linear guide is slidably connected to the primary threaded seat.

[0013] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly installed at the center of the lower surface of the lifting plate, the guide rod is designed to pass through the support frame plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the support frame plate.

[0014] Preferably, a lower base frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the support frame plate, and the bottom ends of the two lower base frames are provided with fixing holes for fixing the frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This utility model utilizes a driving cylinder to drive a pneumatic rod to extend and retract, thereby allowing for free up-and-down adjustment of the working height of the cable guide wheel. This provides a practical effect of freely adjustable working height, meeting the environmental usage needs of different working heights, expanding its application range, effectively reducing usage limitations, and enhancing its practicality.

[0017] Meanwhile, this utility model can adjust the distance between the two cable guide wheels through the positive and negative thread drive structure, which has the practical effect of dynamic adjustment of the cable guide wheel distance. In actual use, this technology can ensure that cables of different diameters can pass through by dynamically adjusting the distance between the cable guide wheels, avoiding fixed structural obstruction. Thus, this utility model can be used for cable guide work with cables of different diameters, effectively improving the overall applicability range of cable sizes and reducing usage limitations.

[0018] Furthermore, by dynamically adjusting the distance between the two cable-laying wheels, the clamping force of the two wheels on the outer wall of the cable can be adjusted, achieving the practical effect of freely adjustable wheel clamping force. It can be used for cable laying with cables of different flexibility, greatly improving the overall use effect of this utility model. By using it in conjunction with the driving structure of the lifting plate, this utility model's cable laying machine can be adapted to working environments of different heights and to the cable laying needs of cables of different diameters, exhibiting good structural flexibility.

[0019] Compared to traditional fixed cable laying structures, the cable laying machine structure of this utility model is more flexible in use. The working height and wheel spacing can be freely adjusted, effectively reducing usage limitations and increasing the scope of application. Moreover, the overall structure is simple, and the manufacturing and maintenance costs are low, making it suitable for implementation. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the cable-laying machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the cable-laying machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper surface assembly structure of the primary threaded seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame plate; 2. Drive cylinder; 3. Pneumatic rod; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Ball screw; 6. Primary motor; 7. Primary threaded seat; 8. Secondary screw; 9. Secondary motor; 10. Secondary threaded seat; 11. Secondary linear guide; 12. Cable guide wheel; 13. Primary linear guide; 14. Guide rod; 15. Lower base frame. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a cable production wiring machine, including a support frame plate 1. Drive cylinders 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the support frame plate 1. A pneumatic rod 3 is movably connected to the output end of the drive cylinder 2. A lifting plate 4 is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two pneumatic rods 3. This structural design allows the drive cylinders 2 to drive the pneumatic rods 3 to extend and retract. The extension and retraction of the pneumatic rods 3 drives the lifting plate 4 at its top to adjust its height. The vertical movement of the lifting plate 4 synchronously drives the structural assembly on it to move vertically, thus providing a certain displacement drive adjustment for the vertical working height adjustment of the wiring machine of this utility model.

[0029] To improve the vertical displacement guidance of the lifting plate 4, a guide rod 14 is fixedly installed at the center of the lower surface of the lifting plate 4. The guide rod 14 is designed to pass through the support frame plate 1, and the guide rod 14 is slidably connected to the support frame plate 1. Thus, when the lifting plate 4 is raised or lowered, the guide rod 14 at its bottom end can slide up and down within the support frame plate 1. Through the cooperation of the guide rod 14 and the support frame plate 1, a certain displacement guidance can be provided for the vertical lifting of the lifting plate 4, ensuring a linear vertical displacement effect.

[0030] For further details, please refer to the appendix to the instruction manual. Figure 1 as well as Figure 4As shown, a primary threaded seat 7 is provided above the lifting plate 4. Bearing seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the primary threaded seat 7. A secondary screw 8 is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats. The secondary screw 8 is a positive and negative threaded screw. A secondary threaded seat 10 is threadedly connected to both the positive and negative threads of the secondary screw 8. A cable guide wheel 12 is rotatably installed on both secondary threaded seats 10. The output shaft of a secondary motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary screw 8. The secondary motor 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the bearing seats.

[0031] With this structural design, the cable that needs to be routed can pass between the two routing wheels 12. The two routing wheels 12 can make tight contact with the outer wall of the cable. Through the left and right limiting clamping action of the two routing wheels 12, the overall stability of the cable can be effectively improved when it is being wound up and routed, and it has a good cable limiting effect.

[0032] Meanwhile, the cable guide wheel 12 can rotate by relying on the friction between itself and the cable during cable winding and laying. Through the structural design of the cable guide wheel 12, the sliding friction between itself and the cable can be improved into rolling friction contact, which can effectively reduce the friction effect during cable winding, reduce the degree of cable wear during laying, better protect the cable during winding, avoid excessive wear on the outer wall of the cable, improve the quality of product winding and laying, and effectively improve the smoothness of winding and reduce resistance.

[0033] This utility model can operate through the set secondary motor 9. When the secondary motor 9 is working, it can synchronously drive the secondary lead screw 8 to rotate through the output shaft. Since the secondary lead screw 8 is a positive and negative threaded lead screw, when the secondary lead screw 8 is rotating, the two secondary threaded seats 10 connected to it will move relative to each other, that is, move away from each other or move closer to each other. The relative movement of the secondary threaded seats 10 can drive the two wire guide wheels 12 to move closer to or away from each other.

[0034] In this way, the distance between the two cable trays 12 can be adjusted, achieving the practical effect of dynamic adjustment of the distance between the cable trays 12. In actual use, this technology ensures that cables of different diameters can pass through by dynamically adjusting the distance between the cable trays 12, avoiding fixed structural obstructions. This allows the present invention to be applicable to cable tray work for cables of different diameters, effectively improving the overall applicability of cable sizes and reducing usage limitations.

[0035] Simultaneously, by dynamically adjusting the distance between the two cable-laying wheels 12, the clamping force of the two cable-laying wheels 12 on the outer wall of the cable can be adjusted, achieving the practical effect of freely adjustable wheel clamping force. This makes it suitable for cable laying with different degrees of flexibility, greatly improving the overall performance of this invention. When used in conjunction with the driving structure of the lifting plate 4, this cable laying machine can be adapted to different working environments and cable laying needs of different diameters, offering good structural flexibility. Compared to traditional fixed cable laying structures, this cable laying machine is more flexible in use, with freely adjustable working height and wheel distance, effectively reducing usage limitations and expanding its application range. Furthermore, its overall structure is simple, with low manufacturing and maintenance costs, making it suitable for implementation.

[0036] In this embodiment, in order to provide a certain displacement guidance for the displacement of the secondary threaded seat 10, a secondary linear guide rail 11 is fixedly installed on both sides of the secondary lead screw 8 and on the upper surface of the primary threaded seat 7. Both secondary threaded seats 10 are slidably connected to the secondary linear guide rail 11. Through the slidable action between the secondary threaded seat 10 and the secondary linear guide rail 11, a certain displacement guidance can be provided for the relative movement of the secondary threaded seat 10, ensuring a linear displacement effect.

[0037] In this embodiment, to drive the cable-laying wheel 12 of this invention to perform reciprocating cable-laying motion, please refer to the appendix of the specification for details. Figure 3 As shown, two secondary bearing seats are installed at both ends of the upper surface of the lifting plate 4, and a ball screw 5 is rotatably connected between the two secondary bearing seats.

[0038] One end of the ball screw 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the primary motor 6. The primary motor 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the secondary bearing housing. The primary threaded seat 7 is sleeved on the outside of the ball screw 5, and the primary threaded seat 7 and the ball screw 5 are threadedly connected.

[0039] In this structural design, when the primary motor 6 rotates in both directions, it will synchronously drive the ball screw 5 to rotate through the output shaft. When the ball screw 5 rotates in both directions, the primary threaded seat 7 connected to it can reciprocate left and right along the ball screw 5. The reciprocating left and right movement of the primary threaded seat 7 can drive the cable guide wheel 12 on it to move. The reciprocating left and right movement of the cable guide wheel 12 can perform left and right cable winding treatment on the cable, making the cable winding more even and ensuring normal use effect.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to provide a certain displacement guidance for the primary threaded seat 7, a primary linear guide rail 13 is fixedly installed on both sides of the ball screw 5 and on the upper surface of the lifting plate 4. The primary linear guide rail 13 is in a limiting sliding connection with the primary threaded seat 7.

[0041] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the fixing of the cable laying machine of this utility model, a lower base frame 15 is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the support frame plate 1. The bottom end of the two lower base frames 15 is provided with fixing holes for fixing the frame body. In this way, the cable laying machine of this utility model can be installed on the external structure through the fixing holes on the lower base frame 15.

[0042] Working principle: Before use, the cable winding machine of this utility model can be installed on the outside of the cable winding equipment through the fixing hole of the lower base frame 15. Then, one end of the cable to be wound is passed through the two cable winding wheels 12 and wound around the winding equipment.

[0043] Then the cable take-up device operates. When the cable take-up device is operating, the cable will be wrapped around the take-up drum of the take-up device to ensure normal cable take-up effect.

[0044] When the cable is first wound, the primary motor 6 of this invention can work. When the primary motor 6 rotates forward and backward, it will drive the ball screw 5 to rotate synchronously through the output shaft. When the ball screw 5 rotates forward and backward, the primary threaded seat 7 connected to it can reciprocate left and right along the ball screw 5. The reciprocating left and right movement of the primary threaded seat 7 can drive the cable guide wheel 12 on it to move. The reciprocating left and right movement of the cable guide wheel 12 can perform left and right cable winding treatment on the cable, making the cable winding more even and ensuring normal use effect.

[0045] This utility model uses a drive cylinder 2 to drive a pneumatic rod 3 to extend and retract. The extension and retraction of the pneumatic rod 3 drives the lifting plate 4 at its top to adjust its height. The vertical movement of the lifting plate 4 synchronously drives the cable guide wheel 12 structure on it to move vertically as a whole. This allows for free vertical adjustment of the working height of the cable guide wheel 12, providing a practical effect of freely adjustable working height. It can meet the environmental usage needs of different working heights, has a wider range of applications, effectively reduces usage limitations, and is more practical.

[0046] Meanwhile, after the cable passes between the two cable winding wheels 12, the two cable winding wheels 12 can make tight contact with the outer wall of the cable. Through the left and right limiting clamping action of the two cable winding wheels 12, the overall stability of the cable during winding can be effectively improved, and the cable limiting effect is good.

[0047] Furthermore, the cable guide wheel 12 can rotate by relying on the friction between itself and the cable during cable winding and routing. Through the structural design of the cable guide wheel 12, the sliding friction between itself and the cable can be improved into rolling friction contact, which can effectively reduce the friction effect during cable winding, reduce the degree of cable wear during routing, better protect the cable during winding and routing, avoid excessive wear on the outer wall of the cable, improve the quality of product winding and routing, and effectively improve the smoothness of winding and reduce resistance.

[0048] This utility model can operate through the set secondary motor 9. When the secondary motor 9 is working, it can synchronously drive the secondary lead screw 8 to rotate through the output shaft. Since the secondary lead screw 8 is a positive and negative threaded lead screw, when the secondary lead screw 8 is rotating, the two secondary threaded seats 10 connected to it will move relative to each other, that is, move away from each other or move closer to each other. The relative movement of the secondary threaded seats 10 can drive the two wire guide wheels 12 to move closer to or away from each other.

[0049] In this way, the distance between the two cable trays 12 can be adjusted, achieving the practical effect of dynamic adjustment of the distance between the cable trays 12. In actual use, this technology ensures that cables of different diameters can pass through by dynamically adjusting the distance between the cable trays 12, avoiding fixed structural obstructions. This allows the present invention to be applicable to cable tray work for cables of different diameters, effectively improving the overall applicability of cable sizes and reducing usage limitations.

[0050] Meanwhile, by dynamically adjusting the distance between the two cable-laying wheels 12, the clamping force of the two cable-laying wheels 12 on the outer wall of the cable can be adjusted, which has the practical effect of freely adjusting the clamping force of the wheels. It can be used for cable laying with cables of different flexibility, greatly improving the overall use effect of this utility model. By using it in conjunction with the driving structure of the lifting plate 4, the cable laying machine of this utility model can be used for working environments of different heights and for cable laying with cables of different diameters, which has good structural flexibility.

[0051] Compared to traditional fixed cable laying structures, the cable laying machine structure of this utility model is more flexible in use. The working height and wheel spacing can be freely adjusted, effectively reducing usage limitations and increasing the scope of application. Moreover, the overall structure is simple, and the manufacturing and maintenance costs are low, making it suitable for implementation.

[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cable production wiring machine, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, A drive cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the support frame plate (1). The output end of the drive cylinder (2) is movably connected to a pneumatic rod (3). A lifting plate (4) is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two pneumatic rods (3). A primary threaded seat (7) is provided above the lifting plate (4). Bearing seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the primary threaded seat (7). A secondary screw (8) is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats. The secondary screw (8) is a positive and negative threaded screw. A secondary threaded seat (10) is threaded on both the positive and negative threads of the secondary screw (8). A wire guide wheel (12) is rotatably installed on both of the two secondary threaded seats (10). The output shaft of a secondary motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary screw (8). The secondary motor (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the bearing seats.

2. The cable production wiring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary lead screw (8) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the primary threaded seat (7) with a secondary linear guide rail (11), and both secondary threaded seats (10) are slidably connected to the secondary linear guide rail (11).

3. The cable production wiring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lifting plate (4) is equipped with two secondary bearing seats at both ends, and a ball screw (5) is rotatably connected between the two secondary bearing seats.

4. A cable production wiring machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the ball screw (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the primary motor (6), and the primary motor (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the secondary bearing seat.

5. A cable production wiring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary threaded seat (7) is sleeved on the outside of the ball screw (5), and the primary threaded seat (7) is threadedly connected to the ball screw (5).

6. A cable production wiring machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A primary linear guide rail (13) is fixedly installed on both sides of the ball screw (5) and on the upper surface of the lifting plate (4). The primary linear guide rail (13) is slidably connected to the primary threaded seat (7).

7. A cable production wiring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (14) is fixedly installed at the center of the lower surface of the lifting plate (4). The guide rod (14) is designed to pass through the support frame plate (1), and the guide rod (14) is slidably connected to the support frame plate (1).

8. A cable production wiring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support frame plate (1) is fixedly installed with a lower base frame (15) on both sides, and the bottom ends of the two lower base frames (15) are provided with fixing holes for fixing the frame.

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