Safe translation lifting appliance for prefabricated T-beam formwork

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe translation lifting appliance for a prefabricated T-beam template. The translation lifting appliance comprises a lifting appliance vertical main rod piece, a connecting steel plate, connecting channel steel and a balance rod, a vertical main rod piece of the lifting appliance adopts two pieces of channel steel of 2.82 m, and a connecting steel plate is arranged at the position 0.65 away from a bottom opening; connecting channel steel is arranged on the outer side of the top; and a balance rod is arranged at the lower end opening and close to the template side, so that the template is stably stressed in the hoisting process. According to the safe translation lifting appliance for the prefabricated T-beam formwork, through scientific and reasonable structural design, it is ensured that the formwork is stably stressed in the mounting and dismounting process. The vertical main rod piece of the lifting appliance adopts two channel steels and is matched with a steel plate to plug and reinforce, so that the overall structural strength is enhanced; and the balance rod at the lower port adopts the double-spliced channel steel, so that the stability of the template in the hoisting process is effectively ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precast T-beam formwork hoisting, specifically to a safe horizontal moving hoisting device for precast T-beam formwork. Background Technology

[0002] In bridge construction, the installation and dismantling of precast T-beam formwork is a crucial step, and the safety and efficiency of its hoisting and transportation directly affect the project progress and construction quality. Traditional methods for hoisting precast T-beam formwork often employ simple lifting tools or directly use gantry crane hooks. These methods have many drawbacks. Firstly, simple lifting tools have poor structural stability, making it difficult to ensure even stress distribution during the hoisting of large precast components, leading to swaying, tilting, or even falling, posing serious safety hazards. Secondly, directly using gantry crane hooks makes it impossible to flexibly adjust the lifting points according to the weight and structural characteristics of different formwork. For T-beam formwork with lighter weight and varying flange lengths, not only is installation accuracy difficult to guarantee, but extensive manual adjustments are required during installation and dismantling, resulting in low construction efficiency and increased labor costs. Furthermore, traditional hoisting methods are prone to damage to the formwork due to improper hoisting, transportation, and placement, causing economic losses. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a safe and efficient horizontal lifting tool that can adapt to different specifications of precast T-beam formwork to solve the problems existing in current technologies. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork.

[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: a safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork, characterized in that: the translation and lifting device comprises a vertical main member, a connecting steel plate, a connecting channel steel, and a balance bar; the vertical main member adopts two 2.82m channel steels, and a connecting steel plate is provided at a distance of 0.65m from the bottom opening; a connecting channel steel is provided on the outer side of the top; at the lower end, a balance bar is provided on the side of the formwork to ensure the stability of the formwork under force during the lifting process.

[0005] According to the present application, a safe horizontal lifting device for precast T-beam formwork is characterized in that: the vertical main members of the lifting device are made of two 2.82m channel steels, spaced 0.35m apart, each sealed with a 1.5cm thick steel plate, and reinforced with a 1cm thick steel plate on the inner side; a 2.0cm connecting steel plate, 0.5m long and 0.04cm wide, is provided at a distance of 0.65m from the bottom opening; a connecting channel steel, 0.5m long, is provided on the outer side of the top, and a 6*10cm steel plate is welded in the middle of the channel steel with a hole in the middle to facilitate the transportation of the lifting device within the beam yard; at the lower end, a balance bar is provided on the side of the formwork, made of 1.75m long double-splitting channel steel, to ensure the stability of the formwork under stress during the lifting process.

[0006] According to the present application, a safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork is characterized in that: at the upper end of the translation and lifting device, a formwork lifting rod is set perpendicularly to the vertical main member on the side of the formwork. The formwork lifting rod consists of two main steel plates, two crossbeams, a lifting plate, and two reinforcing steel plates; a 2.0cm thick main steel plate is set perpendicular to the outside of the main member, with a length of 1.05m and a width of 0.15m; the two crossbeams are set perpendicular to the two main steel plates, 25cm and 85cm away from the vertical main member, respectively, and are made of double-channel steel with a length of 50cm; the lifting plate is set parallel to the middle of the two main steel plates, with both ends embedded in the crossbeams. The 2.0cm thick lifting plate is 0.7m long and 0.15m wide, with 0.08m exposed above the crossbeams. Five holes are provided on the lifting plate to adjust the lifting point position according to the weight of the formwork; a 2.0cm thick reinforcing plate is set at the welding point between the main steel plate of the lifting rod and the vertical main member, and is made of 0.15*0.15cm triangular steel plate.

[0007] According to the present application, a safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork is characterized in that: the translation and lifting device comprises a formwork hook, which is set at a position 1.35m from the bottom opening, and is made of 0.3m long channel steel, each sealed with a 1.0cm thick steel plate, and welded with a 1.5cm thick steel plate on the outside, with a length of 0.15m and a width of 0.06m, for lifting the formwork, and is fastened to the transverse channel steel on the back side of the formwork.

[0008] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0009] Safe and Reliable: This precast T-beam formwork safety lifting device, through its scientifically designed structure, ensures the stability of the formwork under stress during installation and dismantling. The vertical main members of the lifting device use two channel steels, reinforced with steel plates, enhancing the overall structural strength. The balance bar at the lower end uses double-splitting channel steel, effectively ensuring the stability of the formwork during lifting and fundamentally eliminating safety accidents caused by improper lifting, transportation, and placement, thus greatly improving construction safety.

[0010] Highly adaptable: The lifting plate of the lifting tool has multiple holes, which can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual weight of the formwork. It is also suitable for the installation and dismantling of T-beam formwork with different flange lengths, which can meet diverse construction needs. There is no need to equip different lifting tools for different specifications of formwork, thus reducing construction costs.

[0011] Convenient installation and dismantling, high efficiency: This lifting tool is specially designed for the flat lifting of precast T-beam formwork. It is used in conjunction with the gantry crane in the beam yard. During the installation and dismantling of the formwork, only a dedicated person is needed to direct the gantry crane, and a small amount of manual assistance is required to complete the removal and installation of the formwork. The operation is simple and quick. Compared with traditional lifting methods, it significantly improves construction efficiency and saves a lot of labor and time costs.

[0012] Sturdy and durable structure: The components of the spreader are made of high-quality materials. Key parts such as connecting steel plates and connecting channel steel are reinforced by welding, and reinforcing steel plates are set at important welds, which further improves the overall strength and durability of the spreader, extends its service life, and reduces equipment maintenance and replacement costs. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is the elevation drawing of this application;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of this application;

[0015] Figure 3 This is the floor plan of this application;

[0016] Figures 4-5 This is the template for the security translation diagram of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The following will be combined with the appendix Figures 1-5 This utility model will be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] This utility model provides a safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, it can be implemented as follows: The translational lifting device consists of a vertical main member 1, a connecting steel plate 2, a connecting channel steel 3, and a balance bar 4. The vertical main member 1 uses two 2.82m channel steels spaced 0.35m apart, each sealed with a 1.5cm thick steel plate, and reinforced with a 1cm thick steel plate on the inner side. At a distance of 0.65m from the bottom opening, a 2.0cm connecting steel plate 2 is installed, 0.5m long and 0.04cm wide. On the outer side of the top, a connecting channel steel 3 is installed, 0.5m long, with a 6*10cm steel plate welded in the middle of the channel steel and a hole in the middle to facilitate the transportation of the lifting device within the beam yard. At the lower end, a balance bar 4 is installed on the side of the formwork, using a 1.75m long double-splitting channel steel to ensure the stability of the formwork under stress during the lifting process.

[0019] This application describes a safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork. At the upper end of the device, a formwork lifting rod is installed perpendicularly to the vertical main member on the side of the formwork. The formwork lifting rod consists of two main steel plates 6, two horizontal beams 7, a lifting plate 8, and two reinforcing steel plates 9. A 2.0cm thick main steel plate is located perpendicular to the outer side of the main member, 1.05m long and 0.15m wide. The two horizontal beams are perpendicular to the two main steel plates, 25cm and 85cm away from the vertical main member, respectively, and are made of double-channel steel, 50cm long. The lifting plate is located parallel to the two main steel plates, with both ends embedded in the horizontal beams. The 2.0cm thick lifting plate is 0.7m long and 0.15m wide, with 0.08m exposed above the horizontal beams. Five holes are provided on the lifting plate to adjust the lifting point position according to the weight of the formwork. A 2.0cm thick reinforcing plate is located at the welding point between the main steel plate of the lifting rod and the vertical main member, and is made of 0.15*0.15cm triangular steel plate.

[0020] This application describes a safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork. The device comprises a formwork hook 5, which is positioned 1.35m from the bottom opening. It is made of 0.3m long channel steel, each sealed with a 1.0cm thick steel plate, and has a 1.5cm thick steel plate welded to the outside. The hook is 0.15m long and 0.06m wide and is used to lift the formwork. It is fastened to the transverse channel steel on the back side of the formwork.

[0021] Based on the actual weight of the T-beam formwork, the wire rope is threaded through the appropriate hole in the safety translation lifting plate and hung on the hook of the gantry crane in the beam yard for lifting and translation. A dedicated person directs the gantry crane, and manual assistance is provided for the dismantling and installation of the formwork.

[0022] This precast T-beam formwork safety lifting device horizontally lifts the formwork during installation and dismantling, making it suitable for large precast components with a relatively light weight. The formwork is convenient, safe, efficient, and saves labor. Multiple adjustment holes are provided to accommodate T-beam formwork with different flange lengths. The formwork installation process ensures stable stress distribution, fundamentally eliminating safety accidents caused by improper lifting, transportation, or placement.

[0023] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A safe lateral lifting device for precast T-beam formwork, characterized in that; The translational lifting device consists of a vertical main member (1), a connecting steel plate (2), a connecting channel steel (3), and a balance bar (4). The vertical main member (1) of the lifting device uses two 2.82m channel steels. A connecting steel plate (2) is installed 0.65m from the bottom opening. A connecting channel steel (3) is installed on the outer side of the top. A balance bar (4) is installed at the lower end near the template to ensure the stability of the template under force during the lifting process.

2. The safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that; The vertical main member (1) of the lifting tool is made of two 2.82m channel steels with a spacing of 0.35m, each sealed with a 1.5cm thick steel plate, and reinforced with a 1cm thick steel plate on the inner side; at a distance of 0.65m from the bottom opening, a 2.0cm connecting steel plate (2) is set, 0.5m long and 0.04cm wide; on the outer side of the top, a connecting channel steel (3) is set, 0.5m long, and a 6*10cm steel plate is welded in the middle of the channel steel, with a hole in the middle to facilitate the transportation of the lifting tool in the beam yard; at the lower end, a balance bar (4) is set on the side of the template, which is made of 1.75m long double channel steel to ensure the stability of the template under force during the lifting process.

3. The safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that; At the upper end of the translational lifting device, a template lifting rod is set perpendicular to the vertical main member on the template side. The template lifting rod consists of two main steel plates (6), two crossbeams (7), one lifting plate (8), and two reinforcing steel plates (9). A 2.0cm thick main steel plate is installed perpendicular to the outside of the main member, with a length of 1.05m and a width of 0.15m. Two crossbeams are installed perpendicular to the two main steel plates, 25cm and 85cm away from the vertical main members, respectively. They are made of double-channel steel and are 50cm long. A hanging plate is installed parallel to the two main steel plates in the middle, with both ends embedded in the crossbeams. The 2.0cm thick hanging plate is 0.7m long and 0.15m wide, with 0.08m exposed above the crossbeams. Five holes are provided on the hanging plate to adjust the position of the hanging points according to the weight of the formwork. A 2.0cm thick reinforcing plate is installed at the welding point between the main steel plate of the hanger and the vertical main member, using a 0.15*0.15cm triangular steel plate.

4. The safe translation and lifting device for precast T-beam formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that; The translation lifting device consists of a template hook (5), which is set at a distance of 1.35m from the bottom opening. It is made of 0.3m long channel steel, each with a 1.0cm thick steel plate for sealing, and a 1.5cm thick steel plate welded on the outside. It is 0.15m long and 0.06m wide and is used to lift the template. It is fastened to the transverse channel steel on the back side of the template.

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