Clamping device for aluminum material oxidation
By designing a motor-driven aluminum clamping device, the problems of cumbersome aluminum clamping and electrolyte dripping were solved, achieving efficient aluminum transfer and uniform oxide film, simplifying the operation process, recovering electrolyte, and improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI RONGXING ALUMINUM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum clamping devices are cumbersome to install and remove aluminum materials, affecting work efficiency. The adhesion of aluminum materials affects the uniformity and density of oxide film formation, and electrolyte dripping affects the working environment and delays the transfer of aluminum materials to the cleaning tank.
An aluminum clamping device including a fixed frame, a collection component and a motor drive is designed. The collection tank is moved by the motor drive screw to collect the electrolyte, avoiding aluminum material sticking together and simplifying the operation. The electrolyte can be recycled.
It enables efficient clamping and transfer of aluminum materials, ensures uniformity of oxide film, simplifies operation process, allows for electrolyte recycling, and improves work efficiency and environmental safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN224243260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum oxidation technology, specifically to a clamping device for aluminum oxidation. Background Technology
[0002] During the processing of aluminum materials, oxidation treatment is required. The aluminum materials need to be fixed on a clamping device, which is suspended on an electric single-girder gantry crane. The electric single-girder gantry crane can place the aluminum materials fixed on the clamping device into an electrolytic cell to oxidize them. After oxidation, the aluminum materials are transferred to a cleaning tank for cleaning by the movement of the electric single-girder gantry crane, and then a series of other steps are carried out.
[0003] Patent document CN222332095U discloses a method in which rotating the first handle clockwise or counterclockwise allows a movable plate to move left or right, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable plate and the vertical plate. This enables the movable plate and the vertical plate to clamp and fix aluminum materials of different widths placed side by side. Rotating the second handle allows multiple pressure plates to move downwards simultaneously, coordinating with multiple fixed plates and movable plates to clamp and fix aluminum materials of different thicknesses stacked together. In implementing this technical solution, the inventors discovered at least the following problems in the prior art:
[0004] While the aforementioned device can clamp and fix aluminum materials in batches during actual use, it requires manual control of the pressure plate and movable plate to fix the aluminum materials, making the assembly and disassembly of the aluminum materials cumbersome and affecting work efficiency. Furthermore, when the movable plate clamps aluminum materials placed side by side, multiple aluminum materials are in a close-fitting state, which hinders the flow of electrolyte and affects the uniformity and density of oxide film formation. In addition, some electrolyte is attached to the aluminum materials when they come out of the electrolytic cell, and this electrolyte drips onto the work surface, affecting the normal work of the staff. Waiting for the electrolyte to drain above the electrolytic cell also affects the time for transferring the aluminum materials to the cleaning tank. Therefore, the device is not effective. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of this utility model. Such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A clamping device for aluminum anodizing includes a fixed frame, and a hanger is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame;
[0009] A collection component is provided on one side of the fixed frame, and multiple partitions are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame. A pair of fixed columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame, and a pressure plate is slidably arranged between the pair of fixed columns.
[0010] Furthermore: the collection assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly disposed on one side of the fixed frame, a lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a movable block screwed onto the lead screw, a collection trough fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, a discharge pipe connected to one side of the collection trough, and the top of the collection trough slidingly engaging with the bottom of the fixed frame and the fixed plate.
[0011] Furthermore: T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the collection tank, and T-shaped grooves that cooperate with the T-shaped blocks are opened on both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame.
[0012] Furthermore: a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a limiting block is sleeved on the support rod, and the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the collection tank.
[0013] Furthermore: multiple fixed seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, a movable seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat, a first screw is screwed to the top of the pressure plate, the bottom end of the first screw is rotatably connected to the top of the movable seat, a guide rod is inserted inside the pressure plate, and the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat.
[0014] Furthermore: a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, a second screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a lifting block is screwed onto the second screw, and one side of the lifting block is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] The rotating screw inside the fixed plate drives the moving block to slide within the fixed plate, causing the moving block to slide the collection tank towards the bottom of the fixed frame until the collection tank reaches the bottom of the fixed frame. This collects the electrolyte that has dripped from the aluminum material at the top of the fixed frame. This process does not affect the transfer of the aluminum material to the cleaning tank. Once the aluminum material is transferred to the top of the cleaning tank, the screw is rotated again to move the collection tank back to the bottom of the fixed plate. The collected electrolyte can then be discharged through the discharge pipe for easy recycling.
[0017] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent in part from the description or may be learned by practicing the application. The objectives and other advantages of this application may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.
[0018] The technical solution of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fixing frame and the collection trough of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed base and the movable base of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed column of this utility model.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Hanger; 3. Collection assembly; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Screw rod; 33. Moving block; 34. Collection trough; 35. Discharge pipe; 4. Partition plate; 5. Fixed column; 6. Pressure plate; 7. T-block; 8. First motor; 9. Support rod; 10. Limiting block; 11. Fixed seat; 12. Moving seat; 13. Base plate; 14. First screw rod; 15. Guide rod; 16. Second motor; 17. Second screw rod; 18. Lifting block. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0030] Furthermore, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a clamping device for aluminum oxidation, including a fixed frame 1, and a hanger 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1;
[0032] A collection component 3 is provided on one side of the fixed frame 1. Multiple partitions 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame 1. A pair of fixed columns 5 are fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 1. A pressure plate 6 is slidably arranged between the pair of fixed columns 5.
[0033] Preferably, the collection component 3 includes a fixed plate 31 fixedly disposed on one side of the fixed frame 1, a screw rod 32 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 31, a moving block 33 screwed onto the screw rod 32, a collection trough 34 fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 33, a discharge pipe 35 connected to one side of the collection trough 34, and the top of the collection trough 34 slidingly engaging with the fixed frame 1 and the bottom of the fixed plate 31.
[0034] Multiple aluminum materials are placed side by side on the top of the fixed frame 1, and separated by partitions 4 on both sides of the top of the fixed frame 1. The top of the aluminum materials is fixed by the pressure plate 6 on the fixed column 5, which facilitates the fixation of the aluminum materials and prevents the side-by-side aluminum materials from sticking together. After the aluminum materials are fixed, they are lowered into the electrolytic cell for oxidation treatment by the hanger 2. After electrolysis, the aluminum materials are lifted out, and the screw 32 inside the fixed plate 31 is rotated to drive the moving block 33 to slide within the fixed plate 31. The moving block 33 drives the collection tank 34 to slide towards the bottom of the fixed frame 1 until the collection tank 34 moves to the bottom of the fixed frame 1 to collect the electrolyte that has dripped from the top of the fixed frame 1. This process does not affect the transfer of the aluminum materials to the cleaning tank. After the aluminum materials are transferred to the top of the cleaning tank, the screw 32 is rotated again to move the collection tank 34 to the bottom of the fixed plate 31. The electrolyte collected in the collection tank 34 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 35 for easy recycling.
[0035] Preferably, T-shaped blocks 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the collection trough 34, and T-shaped grooves that cooperate with the T-shaped blocks 7 are opened on both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame 1.
[0036] When the collection trough 34 moves toward the bottom of the fixed frame 1, the T-shaped blocks 7 on both sides of the top of the collection trough 34 slide into the T-shaped grooves on both sides of the fixed frame 1 to guide and limit the collection trough 34, thereby improving the stability of the collection trough 34 during movement.
[0037] Preferably, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 31, the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 32, a support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 31, a limiting block 10 is sleeved on the support rod 9, and the bottom of the limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the collection groove 34.
[0038] The first motor 8 can easily drive the lead screw 32 to rotate. When the collection tank 34 moves, the limiting block 10 on the top side slides on the support rod 9 to guide and limit the top side of the collection tank 34, thereby improving the stability of the collection tank 34 when it moves.
[0039] Preferably, the bottom of the pressure plate 6 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed seats 11, the inner wall of the fixed seat 11 is slidably connected to a movable seat 12, the bottom of the movable seat 12 is fixedly connected to a base plate 13, the top of the pressure plate 6 is screwed with a first screw 14, the bottom end of the first screw 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable seat 12, and a guide rod 15 is inserted inside the pressure plate 6, the bottom end of the guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 12.
[0040] The pressure plate 6 descends to make the base plate 13 contact the top of the aluminum material and fix the aluminum material. When the aluminum materials placed side by side on the fixing frame 1 are of different heights, the first screw 14 is rotated to make the moving seat 12 slide in the fixing seat 11, thereby adjusting the position of the base plate 13. This makes it convenient to fix the aluminum materials of different heights at the same time. When the moving seat 12 moves, the guide rod 15 at its top slides inside the pressure plate 6 to guide and limit the moving seat 12, thereby improving the stability of the moving seat 12 when it moves.
[0041] Preferably, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 5, a second screw 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 16, a lifting block 18 is screwed onto the second screw 17, and one side of the lifting block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate 6.
[0042] The second motor 16 drives the second screw 17 to rotate, causing the lifting block 18 to lift the pressure plate 6.
[0043] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Multiple aluminum materials are placed side by side on the top of the fixed frame 1, and the aluminum materials are separated by the partitions 4 on both sides of the top of the fixed frame 1. The pressure plate 6 on the fixed column 5 is lowered to fix the top of the aluminum materials, which facilitates the fixing of the aluminum materials and prevents the side-by-side aluminum materials from sticking together. After the aluminum materials are fixed, they are lowered into the electrolytic cell for oxidation treatment by the hanger 2. After electrolysis is completed, the aluminum materials are lifted out, and the screw 32 inside the fixed plate 31 is rotated to drive the moving block 33 to slide within the fixed plate 31. The moving block 33 drives the collection tank 34 to slide towards the bottom of the fixed frame 1 until the collection tank 34 moves to the bottom of the fixed frame 1 to collect the electrolyte that has dripped from the top of the fixed frame 1. During this process, the transfer of the aluminum materials to the cleaning tank is not affected. After the aluminum materials are transferred to the top of the cleaning tank, the screw 32 is rotated again to move the collection tank 34 to the bottom of the fixed plate 31. The electrolyte collected in the collection tank 34 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 35 for easy recycling.
[0044] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0045] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A clamping device for aluminum oxidation, characterized in that, Includes a fixed frame (1), and a hanger (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (1); A collection component (3) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (1), and multiple partitions (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame (1). A pair of fixed columns (5) are fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame (1), and a pressure plate (6) is slidably arranged between the pair of fixed columns (5).
2. The clamping device for aluminum oxidation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (3) includes a fixed plate (31) fixedly disposed on one side of the fixed frame (1). A screw rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (31). A moving block (33) is screwed onto the screw rod (32). A collection trough (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (33). A discharge pipe (35) is connected to one side of the collection trough (34). The top of the collection trough (34) slides in cooperation with the bottom of the fixed frame (1) and the fixed plate (31).
3. The clamping device for aluminum oxidation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top two sides of the collection trough (34) are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks (7), and the bottom two sides of the fixing frame (1) are provided with T-shaped grooves that cooperate with the T-shaped blocks (7).
4. The clamping device for aluminum oxidation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (31). The output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (32). A support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (31). A limiting block (10) is sleeved on the support rod (9). The bottom of the limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the collection groove (34).
5. The clamping device for aluminum oxidation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed seats (11) at the bottom. A movable seat (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (11). A base plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat (12). A first screw (14) is screwed to the top of the pressure plate (6). The bottom end of the first screw (14) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable seat (12). A guide rod (15) is inserted inside the pressure plate (6). The bottom end of the guide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat (12).
6. The clamping device for aluminum oxidation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed column (5) is fixedly connected to a second motor (16), the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to a second screw (17), a lifting block (18) is screwed onto the second screw (17), and one side of the lifting block (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate (6).