Anti-winding and anti-blocking cashmere carding machine roller card clothing

By setting a hoop, connecting frame, and scraper structure on the roller needle cloth, the problem of entanglement and clogging of traditional roller needle cloth is solved, realizing rapid cleaning and impurity collection on the surface of the needle cloth, improving the quality of finished products and cleaning efficiency.

CN224243328UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15NINGXIA KAISHI CASHMERE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGXIA KAISHI CASHMERE IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional roller needle cloth is prone to tangling and clogging during use, resulting in inconsistent fiber thickness and blank holes in the knitted fabric.

Method used

An anti-tangling and anti-clogging cashmere carding machine roller needle cloth was designed. By setting a hoop, connecting frame, sliding plate and scraper structure on the roller, impurities on the surface of the needle cloth can be quickly cleaned and collected. The support plate and collection block are used to improve the cleaning efficiency and effect.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid cleaning of the needle cloth surface, avoids tangling and clogging, improves finished product quality and cleaning efficiency, and extends the service life of the needle cloth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses anti-winding and anti-blocking roller card clothing of a cashmere carding machine, and relates to the technical field of roller card clothing. The device comprises a roller, card clothing and two groups of connecting shafts, shroud rings are rotatably arranged in the two groups of connecting shafts, connecting frames are fixed at the bottoms of the two groups of shroud rings, sliding plates are fixed on the inner sides of the two groups of connecting frames, and sliding grooves for sliding seats to slide in a clamping manner are formed in the sliding plates. According to the cashmere shoveling device, cashmere wound and blocked on the surface of card clothing on a roller can be quickly shoveled, the position of the shovel can be adjusted according to the position needing to be shoveled, meanwhile, the shovel can collect shoveled impurities, the shoveled impurities can be conveniently removed, and the cashmere shoveling device is convenient to use and high in practicability. And the card clothing is prevented from falling onto the removed card clothing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roller needle cloth technology, specifically to an anti-tangling and anti-clogging roller needle cloth for a cashmere combing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Roller carding cloth is an important component in spinning machinery, mainly used in carding machines. It uses needles or teeth on its surface to separate fibers, achieving functions such as opening and removing impurities. Roller carding cloth can effectively improve fiber quality, extend the carding cycle, increase the yield, and reduce the difference in sliver quality before and after carding.

[0003] However, after a period of use, traditional roller needle cloth will form a layer of cashmere fibers on the surface of the needle cloth. If this layer is not cleaned, it will affect the subsequent finished products, resulting in inconsistent thickness of the finished products and problems such as blank holes in the knitting that are not covered with cashmere. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a roller needle cloth for an anti-tangling and anti-clogging cashmere combing machine, which can quickly remove cashmere tangled and blocked on the surface of the needle cloth on the roller roller, and the position of the shovel can be adjusted according to the area to be removed. At the same time, the shovel can gather the removed impurities to prevent them from falling back onto the needle cloth after removal.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a roller needle cloth for an anti-tangling and anti-clogging cashmere combing machine, comprising a roller roller, needle cloth, and two sets of connecting shafts. The two sets of connecting shafts have rotating rings inside, and the bottom of the two sets of rings is fixed with a connecting frame. The inner side of the two sets of connecting frames is fixed with a sliding plate. The sliding plate has a sliding groove inside for a sliding seat to engage and slide. The top of the sliding seat is fixed with several sets of support plates, and the top of each set of support plates is fixed with a scraper.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the hoop can rotate and adjust its angle inside the connecting shaft, and can also be tightened to provide stability to the connecting frame. The connecting frame integrates the hoop and the sliding plate into an integrated structure. The sliding seat slides stably inside the sliding groove. The support plate is used to support the scraper, and the scraper is used to remove impurities from the surface of the needle cloth.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer side of the roller is fitted with needle cloth, and both ends of the roller are fixedly connected to two sets of connecting shafts, which are symmetrically arranged based on the vertical central axis of the roller.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the needle cloth is sleeved on the outside of the roller roller, so that the needle cloth can be stably installed on the roller roller. The two ends of the roller roller are fixedly connected to two sets of connecting shafts and are symmetrically arranged, so that the sliding plate can be stably installed on the roller roller.

[0009] Furthermore, two sets of limiting blocks are rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the sliding plate via a torsion shaft, and are respectively abutted against both ends of the sliding seat.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, two sets of limiting blocks are rotatably connected to the bottom side of the sliding plate by a torsion shaft, and they are pressed against the two ends of the sliding seat, so that the sliding seat has good stability when not in use.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixed to the bottom of the sliding seat, and several sets of support plates on the top of the sliding seat are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the grooves on the outside of the needle cloth.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, and by fixing a handle at the bottom of the sliding seat, the operator can move the sliding seat more conveniently. Several sets of support plates on the top of the sliding seat are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the grooves on the outside of the needle cloth, so that the scraper can more accurately clean the surface of the needle cloth.

[0013] Furthermore, several sets of the support plates are fixed with collection blocks on the side near the shovel blade.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by fixing a collection block on one side of several sets of support plates near the scraper, the cashmere fibers and impurities removed when the scraper cleans the surface of the card cloth can be collected in a timely manner.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner side of several sets of collection blocks is provided with a groove-like structure, and the outer side of the groove-like structure is provided with an arc-shaped structure.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the groove-like structure opened on the inner side of several sets of collection blocks provides a clear collection path for the removed cashmere fibers and impurities, so that these impurities can be smoothly collected into the collection blocks, avoiding the scattering and flying of impurities during the collection process, and improving the collection efficiency and effect.

[0017] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0018] This utility model, by setting up a support plate, a scraper and a collection block, when the sliding seat slides through the sliding groove opened inside the sliding plate, it will drive the support plate and the scraper on its top to remove impurities from the surface of the needle cloth. The collection block has a groove in the middle and an arc structure, so that the removed impurities can be collected relatively smoothly by the pushing force of the sliding seat.

[0019] This invention allows the clamping tightness of the hoop on the connecting shaft to be adjusted, so that the hoop can drive the sliding plate to rotate through the connecting frame. This allows the sliding plate to be adjusted to any angle on the outside of the needle cloth to clean the surface of the needle cloth. After cleaning the surface of the needle cloth, the sliding plate can be adjusted to an angle that does not affect the rotation of the roller roller, thus eliminating the need to disassemble the sliding plate for each cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention where the connecting shaft and the roller are in a separated state;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the sliding plate and the sliding seat of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Roller roller; 2. Needle cloth; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Hoop ring; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Limiting block; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Sliding seat; 10. Handle; 11. Support plate; 12. Shovel; 13. Collecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] A type of anti-tangling and anti-clogging cashmere carding machine roller needle cloth, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a roller roller 1, a needle cloth 2, and two sets of connecting shafts 3. The two sets of connecting shafts 3 have rotating hoop rings 4 inside. The bottom of the two sets of hoop rings 4 is fixed with a connecting frame 5, and the inner side of the two sets of connecting frames 5 is fixed with a sliding plate 6. The sliding plate 6 has a sliding groove 8 inside for the sliding seat 9 to engage and slide. The top of the sliding seat 9 is fixed with several sets of support plates 11, and the top of each set of support plates 11 is fixed with a scraper 12.

[0027] The design of the hoop 4 rotating inside the connecting shaft 3 and the connecting frame 5 fixing the sliding plate 6 allows the sliding plate 6 to be flexibly adjusted in angle, facilitating all-round cleaning of the needle cloth 2 surface and improving cleaning efficiency and effect. The sliding groove 8 inside the sliding plate 6 and the sliding seat 9 engage and slide, allowing the scraper 12 to move stably and smoothly on the surface of the needle cloth 2 for precise impurity removal.

[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer side of the roller roller 1 is fitted with a needle cloth 2, and both ends of the roller roller 1 are fixedly connected to two sets of connecting shafts 3, and are symmetrically arranged based on the vertical central axis of the roller roller 1.

[0029] The use of a card cloth 2 sleeved on the outside of the roller roller 1 ensures the stability and reliability of the card cloth 2 during the combing process, thereby improving the combing quality.

[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two sets of limiting blocks 7 are rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the sliding plate 6 via a torsion shaft, and respectively abut against both ends of the sliding seat 9;

[0031] The limiting block 7 facilitates the fixing of the sliding seat 9 after cleaning, preventing it from affecting the normal use of the equipment due to accidental movement.

[0032] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A handle 10 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat 9, and several sets of support plates 11 on the top of the sliding seat 9 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the groove on the outside of the needle cloth 2.

[0033] The bottom of the sliding seat 9 is fixed with a handle 10, which allows the operator to move the sliding seat 9 by holding the handle 10, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of the cleaning operation. Several sets of support plates 11 on the top of the sliding seat 9 are set one-to-one with the grooves on the outside of the needle cloth 2, which avoids omissions or repetitions in the cleaning process and further improves the cleaning effect and the service life of the needle cloth 2.

[0034] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 Several sets of support plates 11 are fixed with collection blocks 13 on one side near the shovel 12;

[0035] By fixing the collection block 13 on one side of several sets of support plates 11 near the scraper 12, these impurities are prevented from falling back onto the surface of the needle cloth 2, thereby improving the thoroughness of cleaning and the cleanliness of the needle cloth 2.

[0036] See Figure 4 Several sets of collection blocks 13 have groove-shaped structures on their inner sides, and arc-shaped structures are provided on the outer side of the groove-shaped structures.

[0037] The arc-shaped structure on the outside of the trough structure not only makes the collecting block 13 smoother when contacting and collecting impurities, reducing the resistance caused by friction, but also guides impurities into the trough structure to a certain extent, further enhancing the collecting capacity of the collecting block 13 and ensuring the smooth progress of the cleaning work.

[0038] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the hoop rings 4 at both ends of the sliding plate 6 are clamped to the outside of the connecting shafts 3 on both sides of the roller roller 1, and the position of the sliding plate 6 is adjusted by rotating the hoop rings 4. After adjustment, the hoop rings 4 can be tightened with bolts to make the sliding plate 6 stable. Then, by rotating the two sets of limiting blocks 7 at one end of the bottom of the sliding plate 6, the limiting function of the sliding seat 9 is released, so that the operator can hold the handle 10 to drive the sliding seat 9 to slide smoothly in the sliding groove 8 opened inside the sliding plate 6. The sliding seat 9 drives the top support by moving. The support plate 11 and the scraper 12 on the top of the support plate 11 scrape off the outer surface of the needle cloth 2, thereby cleaning the cashmere fibers and impurities wrapped around the surface of the needle cloth 2. Then, the collection block 13 on the inner side of the support plate 11 will temporarily collect the scraped impurities and cashmere fibers through the slot in the middle and the arc-shaped structure at the slot, so as to prevent the scraped cashmere fibers and impurities from falling onto the cleaned surface of the needle cloth 2. Finally, after the scraper 12 is used, the sliding seat 9 is moved to the starting position, and the sliding seat 9 is continued to be pressed and limited by rotating the limit block 7.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A type of anti-tangling and anti-clogging cashmere carding machine roller needle cloth, characterized in that: Includes roller (1), needle cloth (2) and two sets of connecting shafts (3); The two sets of connecting shafts (3) have internal rotating hoop (4), the bottom of the two sets of hoop (4) is fixed with connecting frame (5), and the inner side of the two sets of connecting frame (5) is fixed with sliding plate (6). The sliding plate (6) has a sliding groove (8) for the sliding seat (9) to engage and slide, and the top of the sliding seat (9) is fixed with several sets of support plates (11), and the top of the several sets of support plates (11) is fixed with a scraper (12).

2. The anti-winding and anti-clogging cashmere carding machine roller needle cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the roller (1) is fitted with a needle cloth (2), and both ends of the roller (1) are fixedly connected to two sets of connecting shafts (3), and are symmetrically arranged based on the vertical central axis of the roller (1).

3. The anti-winding and anti-clogging cashmere carding machine roller needle cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of limiting blocks (7) are rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the sliding plate (6) via a torsion shaft, and respectively abut against the two ends of the sliding seat (9).

4. The anti-winding and anti-clogging cashmere carding machine roller needle cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding seat (9) is fixed with a handle (10), and several sets of support plates (11) on the top of the sliding seat (9) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the groove on the outside of the needle cloth (2).

5. The anti-winding and anti-clogging cashmere carding machine roller needle cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several sets of support plates (11) have collection blocks (13) fixed on the side near the shovel (12).

6. The anti-winding and anti-clogging cashmere carding machine roller needle cloth according to claim 5, characterized in that: Several sets of collection blocks (13) have groove-shaped structures on their inner sides, and arc-shaped structures are provided on the outer side of the groove-shaped structures.