Water conservancy construction piling enclosure device

By introducing dust suppression and connection mechanisms into the pile driving and retaining device for water conservancy construction, the problem of dust pollution during pile driving is solved, achieving the dual benefits of environmental protection and construction safety.

CN224243866UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15SHANDONG LUYI CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG LUYI CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydraulic construction piling and retaining devices fail to effectively suppress dust when driving piles in dry surface soil, leading to environmental pollution.

Method used

A protective cover with a dust suppression mechanism was designed. It suppresses dust by spraying water through nozzles and can be easily disassembled and stored through a connecting mechanism. Combined with warning blocks, it improves safety.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses dust during the piling process, protects the environment, and improves construction safety through convenient connection and disassembly structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a piling enclosure device for water conservancy construction, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and adopts the technical scheme that the piling enclosure device comprises two enclosure shields, dust falling mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the enclosure shields, and four connecting mechanisms are arranged on the surfaces of the enclosure shields; and the dust falling mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a plurality of connecting pipes, a plurality of spray heads, a plurality of connecting columns and a plurality of magnetic attraction blocks, and the problems that an existing part of structures for enclosing water conservancy construction piling do not have dust falling structures, and when ground surface soil is dry and a pile body is not driven into underground wet soil, the dust falling structure is damaged are solved. The problems that in the prior art, when pile driving equipment applies strong extrusion force and impact force to soil through a pile body, the state of dry soil particles on the earth surface can be changed, the originally stable soil structure is damaged, the cohesive force between the particles is overcome, dust raising is caused, and in the continuous pile driving work, pollution is likely to be caused to the environment are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy construction technology, and in particular to a water conservancy construction piling and retaining device. Background Technology

[0002] Piling is a crucial step in water conservancy construction, aiming to create a stable foundation for water conservancy structures. When constructing sluice gates, pumping stations, dams, etc., which need to bear huge loads, piling can transfer the pressure from the upper part to the deep, stable strata, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the foundation. At the same time, in the face of horizontal forces such as water flow impact and wave impact, the pile can work together with the soil to prevent foundation slippage.

[0003] Currently, when driving piles, holes need to be drilled in the ground first. Since there are many people at the construction site, the drilling site needs to be protected. Therefore, it is necessary to set up fences at the pile driving site of the water conservancy construction site for protection.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN222084197U) discloses a hydraulic construction piling and retaining device. In this device, personnel rotate the other end of the column outside the column, so that the abutment block at one end of the column abuts against the outer surface of the adjusting column, thereby limiting the adjusting column. This allows the adjusting column to be adjusted in height according to different ground heights, and the support block fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting column is placed stably on the ground. This achieves the effect of connecting multiple fences together and adjusting the height of the adjusting column to ensure that the fence is placed stably on the ground.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents offer solutions. However, some existing structures used for retaining piles in hydraulic construction lack dust suppression mechanisms. When the surface soil is dry and the piles are not driven into the moist soil underground, the strong squeezing and impact forces exerted by the piles on the soil alter the state of the dry surface soil particles. This disrupts the previously stable soil structure, overcomes the cohesion between particles, and generates dust. During continuous pile driving operations, this can easily pollute the environment.

[0006] Therefore, a pile driving and retaining device for hydraulic construction is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydraulic construction piling enclosure device that can solve the problem that some existing structures for hydraulic construction piling enclosures do not have dust suppression structures. When the surface soil is dry and the pile is not driven into the moist soil underground, the strong squeezing and impact force applied to the soil by the piling equipment through the pile will change the state of the dry soil particles on the surface, destroy the originally relatively stable soil structure, overcome the cohesion between particles, and cause dust generation. This can easily cause environmental pollution during continuous piling work.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic construction piling enclosure device, comprising two enclosure covers, a dust suppression mechanism on the top of the enclosure cover, and a connecting mechanism on the surface of the enclosure cover, wherein the number of the connecting mechanisms is four;

[0009] The dust suppression mechanism includes a sliding frame, several connecting pipes, several nozzles, several connecting columns, and several magnetic blocks. The top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the enclosure. The side of the connecting pipe near the nozzle is fixedly connected to the nozzle. The top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. The bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the magnetic block. The surface of the magnetic block is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the sliding frame.

[0010] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the enclosure. The number of fixing blocks is several and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the enclosure. A fixing cone is provided on the top of the fixing block, and the bottom of the fixing cone passes through the fixing block and extends to the bottom of the fixing block.

[0012] Preferably, a pull block is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed cone, and the pull block, the fixed cone, and the fixed block are all made of high-strength metal.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a limiting frame, a connecting clip, and a screw. The side of the limiting frame near the rear enclosure is fixedly connected to the rear enclosure. The side of the connecting clip near the front enclosure is fixedly connected to the front enclosure. The connecting clip is movably engaged inside the limiting frame. The side of the screw near the limiting frame passes through the limiting frame and extends into the interior of the connecting clip. The surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the interior of the limiting frame.

[0014] Preferably, a warning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the enclosure, and the number of warning blocks is several and evenly distributed on the surface of the enclosure. The material of the warning block is rare earth aluminate.

[0015] Preferably, the protective cover is made of impact-resistant lightweight metal.

[0016] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, and a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing column.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This application sets up a dust suppression mechanism and connects an external water source to a connecting pipe, so that the external water source can be input into the nozzle and the nozzle can spray water. This allows the nozzle to suppress the dust raised when the two protective covers are used to protect the pile driving position of the water conservancy construction, thus avoiding environmental pollution.

[0019] 2. This application can separate and connect the two protective panels by setting a connecting mechanism, which facilitates the storage and transportation of the enclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the hydraulic construction piling and retaining device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the front and rear side enclosures in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the magnetic block and the sliding frame in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the sliding frame and the fixed column in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the fixed cone and the fixed block in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram, 1. Enclosure; 2. Dust suppression mechanism; 201. Sliding frame; 202. Connecting pipe; 203. Nozzle; 204. Connecting column; 205. Magnetic block; 3. Pull ring; 4. Warning block; 5. Fixing block; 6. Connecting mechanism; 601. Limit frame; 602. Connecting clip; 603. Screw; 7. Fixing column; 8. Lifting ring; 9. Pull block; 10. Fixing cone. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0029] A hydraulic construction piling retaining device includes two retaining covers 1, a dust suppression mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the retaining cover 1, and a connecting mechanism 6 is provided on the surface of the retaining cover 1, with the number of connecting mechanisms 6 being four.

[0030] The dust suppression mechanism 2 includes a sliding frame 201, several connecting pipes 202, several nozzles 203, several connecting columns 204, and several magnetic blocks 205. The top of the sliding frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the enclosure 1. The side of the connecting pipe 202 near the nozzle 203 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 203. The top of the connecting column 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 202. The bottom of the connecting column 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the magnetic block 205. The surface of the magnetic block 205 is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the sliding frame 201.

[0031] In this embodiment: by moving the protective cover 1 to the location of the hydraulic construction piling, and then connecting the external water source to the connecting pipe 202, the nozzle 203 can spray water to suppress the dust generated during the hydraulic construction piling, thus avoiding environmental pollution. The two protective covers 1 are connected by the limiting frame 601, the connecting clip 602, and the screw 603. After removing the screw 603, the two protective covers 1 can be easily separated, making it convenient to store and transport them. This avoids the problem that some existing structures for protecting hydraulic construction piling do not have a dust suppression structure. When the surface soil is dry and the pile is not driven into the moist soil underground, the strong squeezing and impact force applied to the soil by the piling equipment will change the state of the dry soil particles, destroy the originally relatively stable soil structure, and overcome the cohesion between particles, resulting in dust generation. During continuous piling work, this can easily cause environmental pollution.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a pull ring 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle 203.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a number of fixing blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the enclosure 1. The fixing blocks 5 are evenly distributed on the surface of the enclosure 1. A fixing cone 10 is provided on the top of the fixing block 5. The bottom of the fixing cone 10 passes through the fixing block 5 and extends to the bottom of the fixing block 5.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, a pull block 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed cone 10. The pull block 9, the fixed cone 10, and the fixed block 5 are all made of high-strength metal.

[0035] In this embodiment: by moving the hand-held pull ring 3 upward, the magnetic block 205 can be easily pulled out from inside the sliding frame 201 for position adjustment, thereby facilitating the movement of the nozzle 203. After moving the enclosure 1 to the pile driving position of the water conservancy construction, the fixing cone 10 passes through the fixing block 5 and is inserted into the ground to limit the enclosure 1. The external connecting rope is sleeved on the surface of the fixing cone 10. By blocking the external connecting rope with the pull block 9, the external connecting rope can be easily pulled to pull the fixing cone 10 out of the ground, which can easily separate the connecting card 602 and the limiting frame 601, and can easily separate the front enclosure 1 and the rear enclosure 1, making it convenient to store and transport the enclosure 1. The pull block 9, the fixing cone 10 and the fixing block 5 are all made of high-strength metal, which can extend the strength of the pull block 9, the fixing cone 10 and the fixing block 5.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the connecting mechanism 6 includes a limiting frame 601, a connecting clip 602, and a screw 603. The side of the limiting frame 601 near the rear protective cover 1 is fixedly connected to the rear protective cover 1. The side of the connecting clip 602 near the front protective cover 1 is fixedly connected to the front protective cover 1. The connecting clip 602 is movably engaged inside the limiting frame 601. The side of the screw 603 near the limiting frame 601 passes through the limiting frame 601 and extends into the interior of the connecting clip 602. The surface of the screw 603 is threadedly connected to the interior of the limiting frame 601.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a warning block 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the enclosure 1. There are several warning blocks 4, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the enclosure 1. The material of the warning block 4 is rare earth aluminate.

[0038] In this embodiment: by moving the connecting card 602 into the limiting frame 601 and then rotating the screw 603 so that the screw 603 extends into the connecting card 602, the connecting card 602 and the limiting frame 601 can be limited together, thereby connecting the two enclosures 1 together. Since the warning block 4 is made of rare earth aluminate and is evenly distributed on the surface of the enclosure 1, during the day, the warning block 4 absorbs visible light and stores light energy. At night or when the light is dim, the warning block 4 releases the stored energy and emits light to remind surrounding personnel to pay attention to the construction area, avoid getting close, ensure personnel safety, and prevent irrelevant personnel from accidentally entering the dangerous piling area.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the material of the enclosure 1 is an impact-resistant lightweight metal.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a fixed column 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 201, and a lifting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed column 7.

[0041] In this embodiment, the enclosure 1 is made of impact-resistant lightweight metal, which not only ensures strength and can resist the impact of objects that may occur during piling operations, but also makes it easy to transport and install due to its lightweight nature. By using external hoisting equipment and connecting it with the lifting ring 8, the enclosure 1 can be easily moved.

[0042] Working principle: By connecting the external hoisting equipment to the lifting ring 8, the protective cover 1 can be easily hoisted to the piling position of the water conservancy construction. The connecting clip 602 is moved into the limiting frame 601, and then the screw 603 is rotated. The screw 603 is connected to the thread inside the limiting frame 601. Rotating the screw 603 allows it to move, moving it into the connecting clip 602, thus connecting the front and rear protective covers 1 together. Then, the fixing cone 10 passes through the fixing block 5 and inserts into the ground, thus limiting the protective cover 1 to the ground, thereby protecting the piling position of the water conservancy construction. Connecting an external water source to the connecting pipe 202 allows the nozzle 203 to spray water from the external source, thus suppressing dust generated during piling and preventing environmental pollution. The magnetic block 205 can be pulled out from inside the sliding frame 201 by hand using the pull ring 3 for position adjustment before being reinserted into the sliding frame 201, facilitating the adjustment of the nozzle 203's position. Alternatively, the magnetic block 205 can be slid directly within the groove to adjust the nozzle 203's position. This avoids the problem of existing structures used for piling in hydraulic construction lacking dust suppression mechanisms. When the surface soil is dry and the piles are not driven into the moist underground soil, the piling equipment applies dust through the piles. The strong compressive and impact forces exerted during piling alter the state of the dry soil particles, disrupting the previously stable soil structure and overcoming the cohesion between particles, leading to dust generation. This can easily cause environmental pollution during continuous piling operations. Because the warning blocks 4 are made of rare earth aluminate and are evenly distributed on the surface of the enclosure 1, they absorb visible light during the day, storing light energy. At night or in low light conditions, they release the stored energy and emit light, alerting surrounding personnel to the construction area and preventing them from approaching, thus ensuring personnel safety and preventing unauthorized personnel from accidentally entering the dangerous piling area. The enclosure 1 is made of impact-resistant, lightweight metal... The structure is designed to ensure strength and withstand impacts from objects that may occur during piling operations. Its lightweight nature also facilitates handling and installation. By removing screw 603 and then using an external connecting rope to attach to the surface of the fixed cone 10, and by using pull block 9 to block the external connecting rope, the fixed cone 10 can be easily pulled out of the ground. This allows for easy separation of the connecting clip 602 and the limiting frame 601, as well as easy separation of the front and rear protective covers 1, facilitating the storage and transportation of the protective cover 1. Pull block 9, fixed cone 10, and fixed block 5 are all made of high-strength metal, which extends the strength of pull block 9, fixed cone 10, and fixed block 5.

[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic construction piling retaining device, comprising two retaining covers (1), characterized in that: The top of the enclosure (1) is provided with a dust suppression mechanism (2), and the surface of the enclosure (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (6), the number of which is four; The dust suppression mechanism (2) includes a sliding frame (201), several connecting pipes (202), several nozzles (203), several connecting columns (204), and several magnetic blocks (205). The top of the sliding frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the enclosure (1). The side of the connecting pipe (202) near the nozzle (203) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (203). The top of the connecting column (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (202). The bottom of the connecting column (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the magnetic block (205). The surface of the magnetic block (205) is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the sliding frame (201).

2. The hydraulic construction piling and retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull ring (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle (203).

3. The hydraulic construction piling and retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the enclosure (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (5). The number of fixing blocks (5) is several and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the enclosure (1). A fixing cone (10) is provided on the top of the fixing block (5). The bottom of the fixing cone (10) passes through the fixing block (5) and extends to the bottom of the fixing block (5).

4. The hydraulic construction piling and retaining device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pull block (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed cone (10), and the pull block (9), the fixed cone (10) and the fixed block (5) are all made of high-strength metal.

5. A hydraulic construction piling and retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (6) includes a limiting frame (601), a connecting clip (602), and a screw (603). The limiting frame (601) is fixedly connected to the rear side enclosure (1) on the side near the rear side enclosure (1). The connecting clip (602) is fixedly connected to the front side enclosure (1) on the side near the front side enclosure (1). The connecting clip (602) is movably engaged inside the limiting frame (601). The screw (603) passes through the limiting frame (601) on the side near the limiting frame (601) and extends into the inside of the connecting clip (602). The surface of the screw (603) is threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting frame (601).

6. The hydraulic construction piling and retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Warning blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the surface of the enclosure (1). There are several warning blocks (4) and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the enclosure (1). The material of the warning blocks (4) is rare earth aluminate.

7. A hydraulic construction piling and retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (1) is made of impact-resistant lightweight metal.

8. A hydraulic construction piling and retaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding frame (201) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (7), and the surface of the fixing column (7) is fixedly connected to a lifting ring (8).