Reinforced concrete slit drainage ditch and machining mold
By designing reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditches and processing molds, and utilizing components such as connecting rings, sealing grooves, and fastening mechanisms, the problems of troublesome drainage ditch connections and poor sealing effects were solved, achieving efficient production and good drainage results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TANGSHAN FENGNAN DISTRICT LIYUAN CEMENT PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing reinforced concrete drainage ditches are cumbersome to connect in multiple sections, have poor sealing at the joints, and suffer from low mass production efficiency and high labor costs, making it difficult to meet market demand.
A reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch and its processing mold were designed. The ditch uses components such as connecting rings, connecting grooves, sealing ring grooves, lifting components and fastening mechanisms to achieve convenient connection and production of the main body of the drainage ditch. The drainage effect is improved by the design of inclined grooves and through grooves.
It reduced the manpower required for production, improved the convenience and sealing of drainage ditch connections, enhanced drainage effect, and improved production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224244060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of this utility model relate to the field of drainage ditch technology, specifically to a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch and its processing mold. Background Technology
[0002] Reinforced concrete drainage ditches are drainage facilities constructed using reinforced concrete materials. Compared to traditional concrete drainage ditches, reinforced concrete drainage ditches have the following characteristics: high strength, capable of withstanding greater pressure and loads, and not easily deformed or damaged; good corrosion resistance, not easily eroded by water or air in the environment, and a longer service life; convenient construction, as they can be designed and manufactured according to actual needs; and convenient maintenance, with relatively simple cleaning and upkeep.
[0003] Currently, the overall drainage effect of reinforced concrete drainage ditches on the market is not good enough, and it is troublesome to connect multiple drainage ditches. The sealing effect at the connection is poor, which is not conducive to daily use. Furthermore, the efficiency of mass production is low, the labor cost is high, and it is difficult to meet market demand. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch and processing mold, which solves the technical problems of the inconvenience of connecting multiple drainage ditches and the poor sealing effect at the joints in the prior art.
[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a reinforced concrete joint drainage ditch and processing mold, comprising: a drainage ditch body, wherein a through groove is provided inside the drainage ditch body, a connecting groove is provided at the front end of the drainage ditch body, an inclined groove is provided at the top of the drainage ditch body, and a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drainage ditch body.
[0006] A processing mold for a reinforced concrete fine-joint drainage ditch includes: a base and two sets of side plates. Two sets of end plates are slidably connected to the top of the base. A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base. Connecting shafts are provided at both the front and rear ends of the bottom plate. Side plates are rotatably connected to both the front and rear ends of the bottom plate via connecting shafts. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the base. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate. An inner core is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the inner core. A lifting plate is slidably connected inside the inner core. A lifting assembly is provided inside the inner core. Fastening mechanisms are provided at both the front and rear ends of the end plates. The lifting assembly includes a rotating frame, a connecting piece, a lifting component, and an annular component. The rotating frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The annular component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner core. An annular groove is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular component. The top of the lifting component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate. The end of the lifting component away from the lifting plate is slidably connected to the annular groove. Both ends of the connecting piece are rotatably connected to the rotating frame and the lifting component, respectively.
[0007] For example, in a processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, an embedded block is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the diameter of the inner core is equal to the diameter of the through groove.
[0008] The diameter of the connecting ring is equal to the diameter of the connecting groove. A sealing ring groove is provided on the surface of the connecting ring. The connection is made by inserting the rear connecting ring of the first set of drainage ditch bodies into the front connecting groove of the second set of drainage ditch bodies. A sealing ring can be set in the sealing groove.
[0009] The end of the rotating shaft away from the inner core is connected to the fixing frame through and rotates, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the inner core is provided with an anti-slip block, which allows the rotating shaft to be rotated manually.
[0010] The inclined channel is trapezoidal in shape and is connected to the through channel, allowing water to flow through the trapezoidal inclined channel into the through channel.
[0011] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention also provides a fastening mechanism, comprising: a fixing block and a limiting block, wherein the fixing block is fixedly connected to an end plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod, the limiting block is fixedly connected to a side plate, a limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the limiting block, a groove is formed inside the limiting groove, a telescopic spring is provided inside the groove, an arc-shaped block is elastically connected inside the groove through the telescopic spring, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped block near the telescopic spring.
[0012] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the fastening mechanism further includes: the width of the limiting groove is equal to the diameter of the limiting post, the limiting groove is U-shaped, and the limiting post can enter the limiting groove.
[0013] The arc surface of the arc block faces the bottom of the limiting groove, and half of the arc block protrudes out of the groove in the initial state. When the arc surface of the arc block is squeezed, it will move into the groove.
[0014] The depth of the groove is greater than the length of the arc-shaped block. The pull rod and the limiting block pass through and are slidably connected. The arc-shaped block can be completely retracted into the groove. The pull rod can be used to pull the arc-shaped block into the groove.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] This invention reduces the manpower required for the production of the drainage ditch body by using components such as end plates, bottom plates, side plates, and sliding plates. The lifting components make it easier to move the inner core out when demolding the drainage ditch body. The connecting rings and connecting grooves make it easier to connect multiple units of the drainage ditch body, resulting in better overall drainage performance.
[0017] In this invention, the fastening mechanism allows the two sets of end plates to be moved to abut against the side plates and bottom plates to form a complete mold. The vertical rod can then be rotated to allow the limiting post to enter the limiting groove. With the cooperation of components such as the arc block and the groove, the limiting post can no longer move downwards and leave the limiting groove. This allows the two sets of end plates to be firmly joined with the side plates and bottom plates. When separation is required, pulling the pull rod will allow the arc block to retract into the groove and no longer prevent the limiting post from leaving, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the main structure of the drainage ditch of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional rear view of the main structure of the drainage ditch of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional front view of the overall structure of the processing mold of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional side view of the overall structure of the processing mold of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall mold structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the core structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lifting component structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the fastening mechanism structure of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Main body of drainage ditch; 2. Through groove; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Inclined groove; 5. Connecting ring; 6. Sealing ring groove; 7. Base; 8. End plate; 9. Base plate; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. Side plate; 12. Embedded block; 13. Slide plate; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Inner core; 16. Rotating shaft; 18. Lifting assembly; 181. Rotating frame; 182. Connecting piece; 183. Lifting piece; 184. Ring piece; 19. Fastening mechanism; 191. Fixing block; 192. Connecting frame; 193. Rotating column; 194. Vertical rod; 195. Limiting column; 196. Limiting block; 197. Limiting groove; 198. Groove; 199. Telescopic spring; 1910. Arc-shaped block; 1911. Pull rod; 20. Lifting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.
[0029] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0030] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0032] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0033] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] like Figures 1-8 As shown, it illustrates a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch in one embodiment of the present invention. The drainage ditch body 1 has a through groove 2 inside, a connecting groove 3 at the front end, an inclined groove 4 at the top, and a connecting ring 5 fixedly connected to the rear end of the drainage ditch body 1.
[0035] A processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch includes: a base 7 and two sets of side plates 911. Two sets of end plates 8 are slidably connected to the top of the base 7. A bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 7. Connecting shafts 10 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 9. The front and rear ends of the bottom plate 9 are rotatably connected to the side plates 11 via the connecting shafts 10. A sliding plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the base 7. A fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 13. An inner core 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame 14. A rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected inside the inner core 15. A lifting plate 20 is slidably connected inside the inner core 15. A lifting assembly 18 is provided, and fastening mechanisms 19 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the end plate 8. The lifting assembly 18 includes a rotating frame 181, a connecting piece 182, a lifting piece 183, and an annular piece 184. The rotating frame 181 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 16, the annular piece 184 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner core 15, and an annular groove 185 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular piece 184. The top of the lifting piece 183 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 20, and the end of the lifting piece 183 away from the lifting plate 20 is slidably connected to the annular groove 185. The two ends of the connecting piece 182 are rotatably connected to the rotating frame 181 and the lifting piece 183, respectively.
[0036] In some examples, the top of the base plate 9 is fixedly connected to an embedded block 12, and the diameter of the inner core 15 is equal to the diameter of the through groove 2.
[0037] The diameter of the connecting ring 5 is equal to the diameter of the connecting groove 3. A sealing ring groove 6 is provided on the surface of the connecting ring 5. The connection is made by inserting the rear connecting ring 5 of the first set of drainage ditch body 1 into the front connecting groove 3 of the second set of drainage ditch body 1. A sealing ring can be set in the sealing ring groove 6.
[0038] The end of the rotating shaft 16 away from the interior of the inner core 15 is connected to the fixing frame 14 through and rotatably. The end of the rotating shaft 16 away from the interior of the inner core 15 is provided with an anti-slip block, which allows the rotating shaft 16 to be rotated manually.
[0039] The inclined channel 4 is trapezoidal in shape and is connected to the through channel 2. Water can flow into the through channel 2 through the trapezoidal inclined channel 4.
[0040] For example, as shown in the figure, the assembly of multiple drainage ditch bodies 1 is completed by inserting the rear connecting ring 5 of the first drainage ditch body 1 into the front connecting groove 3 of the second drainage ditch body 1. A sealing ring can be set in the sealing ring groove 6 to improve the sealing of the overall assembly. Water can flow into the through groove 2 through the trapezoidal inclined groove 4 for drainage. When producing the drainage ditch body 1, the two end plates 8 are moved close together to merge with the side plate 11 and the bottom plate 9, and the fixed frame 14 is pushed to move the sliding plate 13 and the inner core 15, so that the inner core 15 is inserted into the mold to form a complete mold. Then concrete is poured into the mold. When demolding is required after the whole is formed, the rotating shaft 16 can be manually rotated through the anti-slip block. The rotation of the rotating shaft 16 will drive the lifting plate 20 to descend through the cooperation of the rotating frame 181, the connecting piece 182, the lifting piece 183 and the ring piece 184, so that the inner core 15 is loosened from the formed drainage ditch body 1, making it easy to remove the inner core 15.
[0041] like Figures 1-8 As shown, a fastening mechanism 19 in another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, comprising: a fixing block 191 and a limiting block 196. The fixing block 191 is fixedly connected to the end plate 8. A connecting frame 192 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 191. A rotating column 193 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 192. A vertical rod 194 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column 193. A limiting post 195 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 194. The limiting block 196 is fixedly connected to the side plate 11. A limiting groove 197 is formed at the bottom of the limiting block 196. A groove 198 is formed inside the limiting groove 197. A telescopic spring 199 is provided inside the groove 198. An arc-shaped block 1910 is elastically connected inside the groove 198 through the telescopic spring 199. A pull rod 1911 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped block 1910 near the telescopic spring 199.
[0042] In some examples, the width of the limiting groove 197 is equal to the diameter of the limiting post 195, the limiting groove 197 is U-shaped, and the limiting post 195 can enter the limiting groove 197.
[0043] The arc surface of the arc block 1910 faces the bottom of the limiting groove 197, and half of the arc block 1910 protrudes from the groove 198 in the initial state. When the arc surface of the arc block 1910 is squeezed, it will move into the groove 198.
[0044] The depth of the groove 198 is greater than the length of the arc block 1910. The pull rod 1911 and the limiting block 196 pass through and are slidably connected. The arc block 1910 can be completely retracted into the groove 198. The pull rod 1911 can pull the arc block 1910 into the groove 198.
[0045] For example, as shown in the figure, when the two sets of end plates 8 are moved closer together to merge with the side plate 11 and the bottom plate 9, the vertical rod 194 can be rotated to allow the limiting post 195 to enter the limiting groove 197. Initially, the arc surface of the arc block 1910 is squeezed and retracts into the groove 198, and the telescopic spring 199 is compressed. When the limiting post 195 crosses the groove 198, the telescopic spring 199 rebounds and causes the arc block 1910 to pop out. At this time, the straight surface of the arc block 1910 will prevent the limiting post 195 from leaving the limiting groove 197, thus making the mold firmly merged together. When separation is required, the arc block 1910 can be retracted into the groove 198 by the pull rod 1911.
[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch, characterized in that, include: The main body of the drainage ditch (1) has a through groove (2) inside, a connecting groove (3) at the front end, an inclined groove (4) at the top, and a connecting ring (5) fixedly connected to the rear end of the main body of the drainage ditch (1).
2. A processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch, used for processing the reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch as described in claim 1, characterized in that, include: The base (7) and two sets of side plates (11) are provided. The top of the base (7) is slidably connected to two sets of end plates (8). The top of the base (7) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (9). The front and rear ends of the bottom plate (9) are provided with connecting shafts (10). The front and rear ends of the bottom plate (9) are rotatably connected to the side plates (11) through the connecting shafts (10). The inner side of the base (7) is slidably connected to a slide plate (13). The top of the slide plate (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (14). The side of the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to an inner core (15). The inner core (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16). The inner core (15) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (20). The inner core (15) is provided with a lifting assembly (18). The front and rear ends of the end plates (8) are provided with fastening mechanisms (19). The lifting assembly (18) includes a rotating frame (181), a connecting piece (182), a lifting piece (183), and an annular piece (184). The rotating frame (181) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (16). The annular piece (184) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner core (15). An annular groove (185) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular piece (184). The top of the lifting piece (183) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (20). The end of the lifting piece (183) away from the lifting plate (20) is slidably connected to the annular groove (185). The two ends of the connecting piece (182) are rotatably connected to the rotating frame (181) and the lifting piece (183), respectively.
3. The processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch according to claim 2, characterized in that, An embedded block (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (9), and the diameter of the inner core (15) is equal to the diameter of the through groove (2).
4. The processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch according to claim 3, characterized in that, The diameter of the connecting ring (5) is equal to the diameter of the connecting groove (3), and a sealing ring groove (6) is provided on the surface of the connecting ring (5).
5. The processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the rotating shaft (16) away from the interior of the inner core (15) is connected to the fixing frame (14) through and rotatably, and the end of the rotating shaft (16) away from the interior of the inner core (15) is provided with an anti-slip block.
6. The processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inclined groove (4) is trapezoidal in shape and is connected to the through groove (2).
7. The processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fastening mechanism (19) includes a fixing block (191) and a limiting block (196). The fixing block (191) is fixedly connected to the end plate (8). A connecting frame (192) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block (191). A rotating column (193) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (192). A vertical rod (194) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column (193). A limiting column (195) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod (194). The limiting block (196) is fixedly connected to the end plate (8). 6) Fixedly connected to the side plate (11), the bottom of the limiting block (196) is provided with a limiting groove (197), the inside of the limiting groove (197) is provided with a groove (198), the inside of the groove (198) is provided with a telescopic spring (199), the inside of the groove (198) is elastically connected with an arc-shaped block (1910) through the telescopic spring (199), and a pull rod (1911) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped block (1910) near the telescopic spring (199).
8. The processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch according to claim 7, characterized in that, The width of the limiting groove (197) is equal to the diameter of the limiting post (195), and the limiting groove (197) is U-shaped in general.
9. The processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch according to claim 8, characterized in that, The arc surface of the arc block (1910) faces the bottom of the limiting groove (197), and half of the arc block (1910) protrudes out of the groove (198) in the initial state.
10. The processing mold for a reinforced concrete narrow-slot drainage ditch according to claim 9, characterized in that, The depth of the groove (198) is greater than the length of the arc block (1910), and the pull rod (1911) is slidably connected to the limiting block (196).