Top anchor drill rod clamp holder

By designing a top anchor drill rod holder that includes a symmetrical clamping frame and a movable handle, automatic clamping is achieved through hinge connection and ball rolling, which solves the skin damage and safety risks caused by manual support in top anchor drill rod operations, improves safety and operational efficiency, and provides comfort in cold environments.

CN224244820UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15SANJIAOHE COAL MINE OF SHANXI FENHE COKING COAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SANJIAOHE COAL MINE OF SHANXI FENHE COKING COAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Top-anchor drill rods require manual support during tunneling operations, which can lead to skin injuries and safety risks. Existing technologies lack effective clamping solutions.

Method used

Design a gripper that includes a symmetrical clamping frame and a movable handle, using hinged connections and ball bearings to achieve automatic clamping, replacing manual support, and providing comfort and stability through an auxiliary clamping mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the risks associated with manual support, improves safety and operational efficiency, minimizes skin damage, and provides comfort and structural stability in cold environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a top anchor drill rod clamp holder which comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping frame and a second clamping frame which are symmetrically arranged, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame are movably connected through a hinge which is symmetrically arranged, and movable handles are fixed to one side of the outer surface of the first clamping frame and one side of the outer surface of the second clamping frame respectively. The device further comprises an auxiliary clamping mechanism, the auxiliary clamping mechanism comprises a cavity formed in the middle of the movable handle, the cavity penetrates through the middle positions of the two opposite sides of the outer surface of the movable handle, and a first plugging head and a second plugging head are arranged in the cavity in the middle in a threaded mode. According to the utility model, manual supporting processing is replaced, the risk of manual operation is reduced, and the safety is improved; the middle of one end of the first plugging head is sleeved with a sleeve column, and a sleeve hole is formed in the middle of one end of the second plugging head. And the position can be used and adjusted in a small-range opening and closing mode, time and labor are saved, and the effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of top anchor drill rod operation construction technology, specifically a top anchor drill rod clamp. Background Technology

[0002] Top anchor drill rods are a key tool in underground mining, tunnel support and other engineering projects. They are used in conjunction with anchor drilling rigs to drill holes in the tunnel roof and install anchor rods to achieve effective roof support.

[0003] Currently, top-anchor drill rods require support from construction workers during tunneling operations, primarily to ensure drilling accuracy and improve overall construction efficiency. However, this support means the drill rod comes into direct contact with the worker's skin, which can easily cause skin damage and poses a certain risk. Therefore, a top-anchor drill rod holder that addresses these drawbacks is needed to improve the overall performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a top anchor drill rod clamp to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model is a top anchor drill rod clamp, comprising:

[0006] The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping frame and a second clamping frame arranged symmetrically, and the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame are movably connected by symmetrically arranged hinges. A movable handle is fixed on one side of the outer surface of the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame have openings on one side of their outer surfaces, and the inner walls of the openings fit together with the ends of the movable handles.

[0008] Furthermore, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame are both provided with movable grooves at equal intervals at the middle position of their inner sides, and the movable grooves are provided with rolling frames, and the rolling frames are provided with rolling balls in the middle.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the movable groove is symmetrically provided with movable springs, and the upper end of the movable springs is fixed to the bottom end of the rolling frame.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary clamping mechanism, which includes a cavity formed in the middle of the movable handle, and the cavity extends through the middle of opposite sides of the outer surface of the movable handle. A first sealing head and a second sealing head are threaded into the middle cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, a sleeve post is fitted at the middle of one end of the first sealing head, and a sleeve hole is opened at the middle of one end of the second sealing head.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This invention utilizes hinges to connect the first and second clamping frames, and with the aid of a set of movable handles, the first and second clamping frames, when closed, can act as a support for the top anchor drill rod, replacing manual support, reducing the risk of human operation and improving safety. Furthermore, the retractable ball bearings inside the first and second clamping frames allow for convenient and simple movement of the clamping device when multiple ball bearings are rolling between the ball bearings and the surface of the top anchor drill rod, eliminating the need for extensive opening and closing of the clamping device, saving time and effort. The ball bearings extending into the movable grooves ensure that the inner sides of the first and second clamping frames are in contact with the surface of the top anchor drill rod, guaranteeing stable clamping. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the movable groove of this utility model.

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0020] 11. First clamping frame; 12. Second clamping frame; 13. Movable handle; 14. Hinge; 15. Rolling frame; 16. Movable spring; 17. Ball bearing; 18. Movable groove; 21. Cavity; 22. First sealing head; 23. Second sealing head; 24. Sleeve post; 25. Sleeve hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a top anchor drill rod clamp, comprising:

[0024] The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping frame 11 and a second clamping frame 12 arranged symmetrically, and the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 are movably connected by hinges 14 arranged symmetrically. A movable handle 13 is fixed on one side of the outer surface of the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12.

[0025] The hinge 14 movably connects the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 to allow them to open and close. With the help of the movable handle 13, the force is applied to the surface of the top anchor drill rod when the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 act on the inner side, thus clamping and limiting the structure of the drill rod.

[0026] The first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 have openings on one side of their outer surfaces, and the inner wall of the openings fits into the end of the movable handle 13.

[0027] The openings are designed to facilitate the structural docking and installation of the first clamping frame 11, the second clamping frame 12, and the movable handle 13.

[0028] The first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 are both provided with movable grooves 18 at equal intervals in the middle of their inner sides, and the movable grooves 18 are provided with rolling frames 15 inside, and the rolling frames 15 are provided with rolling balls 17 in the middle of their inner sides.

[0029] The bottom end of the movable groove 18 is symmetrically provided with movable springs 16, and the upper end of the movable springs 16 is fixed to the bottom end of the rolling frame 15.

[0030] The movable slot 18 provides the space required for movement. The rolling frame 15 supports the ball bearing 17. By rolling the ball bearing 17 against the surface of the top anchor drill rod, the position of the clamp can be easily moved. Then, by utilizing the elasticity of the movable spring 16, the rolling frame 15 and the ball bearing 17 can be stored in the movable slot 18, ensuring that the inner sides of the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 are in contact with the surface of the top anchor drill rod, thus limiting their movement.

[0031] Working principle: During the support of the top anchor drill rod in the tunneling operation, a person wearing waterproof gloves uses the movable handle 13 to apply force to the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12, so that the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 are in the unfolded state. After the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 are in the position outside the top anchor drill rod, a reverse force can be applied to close the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12. By using the rolling of the ball bearing 17 and its surface, the position can be adjusted slightly in the opening and closing state of the clamp. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 are applied again to compress the movable spring 16, so that the rolling frame 15 and the ball bearing 17 extend into the movable groove 18, so that the inner side of the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 contacts the surface of the top anchor drill rod.

[0032] This solution replaces manual support and handling, reducing the risks associated with human operation and improving safety. Furthermore, its position can be adjusted with slight opening and closing, saving time and effort while improving efficiency.

[0033] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment:

[0034] It also includes an auxiliary clamping mechanism, which includes a cavity 21 opened in the middle of the movable handle 13, and the cavity 21 passes through the middle of opposite sides of the outer surface of the movable handle 13. A first sealing head 22 and a second sealing head 23 are respectively threaded in the middle cavity 21.

[0035] The cavity 21 can be filled with hot water to improve the comfort of use in cold weather. The first sealing head 22 and the second sealing head 23 seal the cavity 21 to prevent water from overflowing.

[0036] A sleeve post 24 is fitted at the middle of one end of the first sealing head 22, and a sleeve hole 25 is opened at the middle of one end of the second sealing head 23;

[0037] The interlocking of the sleeve post 24 and the sleeve hole 25 can structurally limit the set of movable handles 13 after control, that is, meet the structural limitation of the clamp in the retracted and unused state, reduce its probability of damage and its occupation of surrounding space.

[0038] Working principle: When using the clamp in extremely cold weather, hot water can be injected into the cavity 21 and sealed using the first sealing head 22 and the second sealing head 23. When the clamp is subsequently folded up, the first clamping frame 11 and the second clamping frame 12 are folded up, and the movable handle 13 is fixed by the interlocking of the sleeve post 24 of appropriate length and the sleeve hole 25, thus limiting the folded clamp.

[0039] This solution improves user comfort while reducing the space occupied by the clamp after storage and the probability of damage to the clamp itself, thus enhancing structural applicability and functionality.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A top anchor drill rod clamp, characterized in that, include: The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping frame (11) and a second clamping frame (12) arranged symmetrically, and the first clamping frame (11) and the second clamping frame (12) are movably connected by symmetrically arranged hinges (14). A movable handle (13) is fixed on one side of the outer surface of the first clamping frame (11) and the second clamping frame (12).

2. The top anchor drill rod holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping frame (11) and the second clamping frame (12) have openings on one side of their outer surfaces, and the inner wall of the openings fits into the end of the movable handle (13).

3. The top anchor drill rod holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping frame (11) and the second clamping frame (12) are provided with movable grooves (18) at equal intervals in the middle of their inner sides, and the movable grooves (18) are provided with rolling frames (15), and the rolling frames (15) are provided with rolling balls (17) in the middle.

4. The top anchor drill rod holder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable groove (18) is symmetrically provided with movable springs (16), and the upper end of the movable springs (16) is fixed to the bottom end of the rolling frame (15).

5. The top anchor drill rod holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary clamping mechanism, which includes a cavity (21) opened in the middle of the movable handle (13), and the cavity (21) passes through the middle positions of opposite sides of the outer surface of the movable handle (13). A first sealing head (22) and a second sealing head (23) are respectively threaded in the cavity (21) in the middle.

6. A top anchor drill rod holder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first sealing head (22) has a sleeve post (24) fitted in the middle of one end, and the second sealing head (23) has a sleeve hole (25) in the middle of one end.