Environment-friendly organic heat transfer material furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly organic heat carrier furnace, which belongs to the technical field of organic heat carrier furnaces and comprises a heat carrier furnace body and a filter shell fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the heat carrier furnace body. Conveying vertical pipes used for gas conveying are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the lower side of the inner wall of the filtering shell, a plurality of L-shaped gas guiding pipes used for gas guiding are fixedly installed on the two opposite sides of the surfaces of the two partition plates, and a gas pumping barrel used for gas pumping is fixedly installed in the center of the upper portion of the inner wall of the filtering shell; according to the device, activated carbon and liquid are adopted to filter smoke generated by combustion, the phenomenon that a traditional device does not have the function of filtering and removing impurities after combustion can be avoided, the smoke generated by combustion can be filtered through the activated carbon and the liquid, and the smoke generated by combustion can be filtered through the activated carbon and the liquid. The use environmental protection property of the device is improved, and the use performance of the device is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic heat carrier furnace technology, specifically an environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Organic heat carrier furnaces use coal, heavy oil, light oil, combustible gas, or biomass as fuel. The fuel burns in the combustion chamber, releasing a large amount of heat. This heat is transferred to the heat transfer oil in the furnace, causing the temperature of the heat transfer oil to rise. The circulating oil pump forces the heat transfer oil to circulate in the liquid phase, delivering the high-temperature heat transfer oil to various heat-using equipment to provide them with heat energy. After completing the heat transfer, the temperature of the heat transfer oil drops, and it returns to the organic heat carrier furnace for reheating, thus forming a closed loop.

[0003] Because the oil burned in an organic heat carrier furnace produces particulate impurities and other gases, and traditional organic heat carrier furnaces do not have the function of filtering and removing impurities from the generated flue gas, this affects the environmental friendliness of the organic heat carrier furnace. In order to ensure the performance of the organic heat carrier furnace, an environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace, which solves the problem that traditional devices do not have the function of filtering and removing impurities from the flue gas after combustion, thereby increasing the environmental friendliness of the device and ensuring its performance.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace, comprising a heat carrier furnace body and a filter shell fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the heat carrier furnace body. Separating plates for sealing are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the filter shell, and conveying vertical pipes for gas transport are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell. Several L-shaped gas guide pipes for guiding gas are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the surfaces of the two separating plates. An air extraction cylinder for extracting gas is fixedly installed at the center of the upper part of the inner wall of the filter shell, and the inner wall of the air extraction cylinder is provided with an air suction component for extracting gas. An activated carbon plate for adsorbing impurities is snapped onto the side of the separating plate away from the air extraction cylinder.

[0006] The suction assembly includes several fixing blocks for support and fixation, and a long-shaft motor for rotational transmission is fixedly installed on the top surface of the several fixing blocks. Several fan blades for suction are fixedly installed on the upper side of the long-shaft motor rod wall, and several mixing plates for mixing are fixedly installed on the lower side of the long-shaft motor rod wall.

[0007] Furthermore, the output end of the long-shaft motor is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell, and several fan blades are equidistantly arranged on the output shaft of the long-shaft motor. Several fan blades are located inside the air extraction cylinder, and several mixing plates are located on the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell. Several mixing plates are equidistantly arranged on the output shaft of the long-shaft motor.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom surfaces of the two activated carbon plates are positioned six centimeters apart from the top surface of the conveying vertical pipe, and a conical cylinder for evacuation is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the conveying vertical pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, all of the aforementioned hybrid plates are rectangular plates, and cylindrical protrusions are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the rectangular plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the two conveying vertical pipes are located on the far left and far right of the partition plate, respectively, and are set on one side of the corresponding partition plate, while the bottom surface of the conveying vertical pipe extends through the surface of the hot carrier furnace body into the interior of the hot carrier furnace body.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower ends of several of the L-shaped air guide tubes are all positioned 20 centimeters away from the lower side of the inner wall of the filter housing.

[0012] Furthermore, the surfaces of the two activated carbon plates are in close contact with the surfaces of the filter shell and the separator plate, and the top surface of the activated carbon plate extends through the inner wall of the filter shell to the top surface of the filter shell, while the top surface of the activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter shell by a fixed pull-out plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This device uses activated carbon and liquid to filter the flue gas produced by combustion, which can avoid the inability of traditional devices to filter and remove impurities from the flue gas after combustion, thus increasing the environmental friendliness of the device and ensuring its performance.

[0015] 2. The conical design of this device increases the space for flue gas to enter, ensuring that the flue gas is better drawn into the filter housing, thus guaranteeing the filtration and purification of the flue gas and further ensuring the environmental protection effect of the device. The pull-out plate design ensures convenient replacement of the activated carbon plate, thereby ensuring the overall filtration effect of the device on the flue gas. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a vertical sectional perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a vertical sectional perspective view of the new filter housing of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the air intake component of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Heat carrier furnace body; 2. Filter shell; 3. Divider plate; 4. Conveying vertical pipe; 401. Conical cylinder; 5. L-shaped air guide pipe; 6. Air extraction cylinder; 7. Air suction assembly; 701. Fixing block; 702. Long shaft motor; 703. Fan blade; 704. Mixing plate; 8. Activated carbon plate; 801. Pull-out plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment of an environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace includes a heat carrier furnace body 1 and a filter shell 2 fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the heat carrier furnace body 1. The surface of the filter shell 2 is provided with a drainage pipe, which is sealed by a cover to ensure normal filtration of the liquid inside the filter shell 2. During use, the filter shell 2 needs to be filled with liquid, and the liquid level is higher than the wall of the L-shaped gas guide pipe 5. Separating plates 3 for sealing are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the filter shell 2, and conveying vertical pipes 4 for gas transport are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell 2. Several L-shaped gas guide pipes 5 for guiding gas are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the surfaces of the two separating plates 3. The lower ends of the L-shaped gas guide pipes 5 are all set 20 centimeters away from the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell 2. A [missing information - likely a device or structure] is fixedly installed at the center of the upper part of the inner wall of the filter shell 2. An air extraction cylinder 6 is used for air extraction, and an air suction component 7 is provided on the inner wall of the air extraction cylinder 6. An activated carbon plate 8 for adsorbing impurities is snapped onto the side of the partition plate 3 away from the air extraction cylinder 6. The surfaces of the two activated carbon plates 8 are in close contact with the surfaces of the filter shell 2 and the partition plate 3. The top surface of the activated carbon plate 8 extends through the inner wall of the filter shell 2 to the top surface of the filter shell 2. The top surface of the activated carbon plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter shell 2 by a fixed pull plate 801. The bottom surfaces of the two activated carbon plates 8 are set six centimeters away from the top surface of the conveying vertical pipe 4. The two conveying vertical pipes 4 are located on the leftmost and rightmost sides below the partition plate 3, respectively, and are located on the side of the corresponding partition plate 3. The bottom surface of the conveying vertical pipe 4 extends through the surface of the heat carrier furnace body 1 to the interior of the heat carrier furnace body 1. A conical cylinder 401 for air extraction is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the conveying vertical pipe 4.

[0023] The suction assembly 7 includes several fixing blocks 701 for support and fixation. A long-shaft motor 702 for rotational transmission is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing blocks 701. Several fan blades 703 for suction are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the long-shaft motor 702's rod wall. The fan blades 703 ensure that the long-shaft motor 702 rotates, generating suction, which in turn creates negative pressure suction in the middle of the filter housing 2, thus ensuring the flow of smoke. The lower side of the long-shaft motor 702's rod wall is fixedly mounted with... A plurality of mixing plates 704 for mixing are provided, each of which is a rectangular plate and has cylindrical protrusions on both the upper and lower sides of the rectangular plate. The output end of the long shaft motor 702 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell 2. A plurality of fan blades 703 are equidistantly arranged on the output shaft of the long shaft motor 702. The plurality of fan blades 703 are located inside the air extraction cylinder 6. The plurality of mixing plates 704 are located on the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell 2. The plurality of mixing plates 704 are equidistantly arranged on the output shaft of the long shaft motor 702.

[0024] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0025] The heat carrier furnace 1 in the device functions as an organic heat carrier furnace, which is a mature existing technology. This application emphasizes innovative structure and will not elaborate on the existing mature technology. During the use of the device, the generated flue gas will enter the filter shell 2 through the conical cylinder 401. After being adsorbed and purified by the activated carbon plate 8, it will enter the relative position of the two partition plates 3 in the filter shell 2. At this position, liquid needs to be introduced into the interior through a water pipe in advance to achieve liquid adsorption filtration of the flue gas, thereby ensuring the filtration effect of the overall device. Through the filtration of activated carbon plate 8 and liquid, the flue gas can be kept clean. For nitrogen oxides in the flue gas, additional tail gas treatment equipment is required for filtration and utilization. Sodium hydroxide solution can also be added to the filter shell 2 to remove nitrogen oxides, but due to chemical corrosion problems, this device uses clean water for filtration, thereby achieving the environmental protection effect of the device.

[0026] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. Any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. In addition, the electrical components in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming. Moreover, the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace, comprising a heat carrier furnace body (1) and a filter shell (2) fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the heat carrier furnace body (1), characterized in that: The filter shell (2) has a partition plate (3) for sealing fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall, and a conveying vertical pipe (4) for gas conveying fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell (2). Several L-shaped gas guide pipes (5) for guiding gas are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the surfaces of the two partition plates (3). A suction cylinder (6) for evacuating gas is fixedly installed at the center of the upper part of the inner wall of the filter shell (2). The inner wall of the suction cylinder (6) is provided with a suction component (7) for evacuating gas. An activated carbon plate (8) for adsorbing impurities is snapped onto the side of the surface of the partition plate (3) away from the suction cylinder (6). The suction assembly (7) includes several fixing blocks (701) for support and fixation, and a long-shaft motor (702) for rotational transmission is fixedly installed on the top surface of several fixing blocks (701), and several fan blades (703) for suction are fixedly installed on the upper side of the rod wall of the long-shaft motor (702), and several mixing plates (704) for mixing are fixedly installed on the lower side of the rod wall of the long-shaft motor (702).

2. The environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the long-shaft motor (702) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell (2), and a number of fan blades (703) are equidistantly arranged on the output shaft of the long-shaft motor (702). The number of fan blades (703) are located inside the air extraction cylinder (6), and a number of mixing plates (704) are located on the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell (2). The number of mixing plates (704) are equidistantly arranged on the output shaft of the long-shaft motor (702).

3. The environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the two activated carbon plates (8) are set six centimeters apart from the top surface of the conveying vertical pipe (4), and a conical cylinder (401) for evacuation is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the conveying vertical pipe (4).

4. The environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several of the aforementioned hybrid plates (704) are rectangular plates, and cylindrical protrusions are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rectangular plates.

5. The environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two conveying vertical pipes (4) are located on the leftmost and rightmost sides below the partition plate (3) respectively, and are set on one side of the corresponding partition plate (3), while the bottom surface of the conveying vertical pipe (4) extends through the surface of the heat carrier furnace body (1) into the interior of the heat carrier furnace body (1).

6. The environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of several of the L-shaped air ducts (5) are all set 20 centimeters away from the lower side of the inner wall of the filter shell (2).

7. The environmentally friendly organic heat carrier furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two activated carbon plates (8) are in close contact with the surfaces of the filter shell (2) and the partition plate (3), and the top surface of the activated carbon plate (8) extends through the inner wall of the filter shell (2) to the top surface of the filter shell (2), and the top surface of the activated carbon plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter shell (2) by a fixed pull plate (801).

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