Universal unlocking and locking tool
By integrating the opening and closing tools for air-to-air and air-to-ground launch devices and adopting a modular screwdriver design, the problem of the lack of universality of existing tools is solved, achieving convenient and efficient operation and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 69008
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing air-to-air and air-to-ground supporting tools lack universality, resulting in inconvenience and low efficiency. Each system is self-contained, with complicated tools, making it difficult to ensure support.
Design a universal unlocking and locking tool that integrates unlocking and locking tools for air-to-air launchers, air-to-ground launchers, and bomb racks. Employ a modular screwdriver rod and multiple screwdriver heads. Through the integrated design of the main handle and screwdriver rod, the integration and flexible combination of multiple tools can be achieved.
It improves ease of operation and efficiency, reduces maintenance costs, enhances the portability and durability of tools, and reduces the risk of loss or damage to screwdrivers.
Smart Images

Figure CN224246877U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unlocking and locking screws, specifically a general-purpose unlocking and locking tool. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, there are many supporting tools for live-fire exercises, both air-to-air and air-to-ground, which are inconvenient and inefficient for actual support. Each system is self-contained, with complicated supporting tools that are difficult to support and lack universality.
[0003] We need to design a universal tool that integrates the unlocking and locking tools for air-to-air launchers, air-to-ground launchers, and missile racks into one tool that is easy to use, store, carry, and provide field support. It also needs to be modularly replaceable. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a universal locking and unlocking tool to address the above-mentioned shortcomings.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A universal locking and unlocking tool includes a main handle, a first screwdriver rod, and a second screwdriver rod. The first screwdriver rod has a first hexagonal screwdriver and a short-legged screwdriver at its two ends, and the second screwdriver rod has a second hexagonal screwdriver and a third hexagonal screwdriver at its two ends. The main handle has a cubic and a cylindrical end, respectively. A first square through-hole is formed on the end face of the cubic end of the main handle, which is used to match an external torque wrench. The four sides of the cubic end of the main handle have first, second, third, and second hexagonal through-holes, respectively, which are used to match and engage with the first, second, third, and short-legged screwdrivers. The dimensions of the first, second, and third hexagonal through-holes are all different. A rectangular notch is formed on the outer side of the cylindrical end face of the main handle, which is used as a wrench.
[0007] Furthermore, the radii of the first hexagonal screwdriver, the second hexagonal screwdriver, and the third hexagonal screwdriver increase sequentially.
[0008] Furthermore, the main body cross-section of the first screwdriver rod is square, and the main body cross-section of the second screwdriver rod is circular. The cylindrical end of the main handle has two storage slots, a first storage slot and a second storage slot, respectively for placing the first screwdriver rod and the second screwdriver rod, along the axis of the main handle. The first storage slot is connected to the rectangular notch.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following advantages:
[0010] This utility model integrates unlocking and locking tools for air-to-air launchers, air-to-ground launchers, and missile racks into one unit. This integrated design avoids the cumbersome use of multiple different tools, significantly improving the convenience and efficiency of operators in actual support work. The tool's main handle has multiple through holes of different shapes and sizes to connect with different screws on the first and second screw rods. This design allows for modularization of each screw, enabling flexible combination and replacement according to actual needs. When a screw is damaged or needs upgrading, only the corresponding screw module needs to be replaced, without replacing the entire tool, reducing maintenance costs and improving the tool's sustainable usability. Two storage slots are provided along the axial direction at the cylindrical end of the main handle, for holding the first and second screw rods respectively, with the storage slot for the first screw rod connected to a rectangular notch. This storage design allows the screwdriver rod to be neatly stored inside the main handle when not in use, which not only reduces the space occupied by the tool and makes it convenient to carry and store, but also prevents the screwdriver rod from being lost or damaged, thus improving the overall portability and durability of the tool.
[0011] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the main handle;
[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the main handle;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a front view of the cylindrical end of the main handle;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram when using the first hexagonal screwdriver;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram when using the second hexagonal screwdriver;
[0017] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram when using a third hexagonal screwdriver;
[0018] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a short-legged screwdriver.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0020] 1. Main handle; 101. First square through hole; 102. First hexagonal through hole; 103. Second hexagonal through hole; 104. Third hexagonal through hole; 105. Second square through hole; 2. First screwdriver rod; 201. First hexagonal screwdriver; 202. Short-leg screwdriver; 3. Second screwdriver rod; 301. Second hexagonal screwdriver; 302. Third hexagonal screwdriver; 4. Rectangular notch; 5. First storage slot; 6. Second storage slot. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a general-purpose locking and unlocking tool includes a main handle 1, a first screwdriver rod 2, and a second screwdriver rod 3. The first screwdriver rod 2 has a first hexagonal screwdriver 201 and a short-legged screwdriver 202 at its two ends, respectively. The second screwdriver rod 3 has a second hexagonal screwdriver 301 and a third hexagonal screwdriver 302 at its two ends, respectively. The two ends of the main handle 1 are cubic and cylindrical, respectively. A first square through hole 101 is formed on the end face of the cubic end of the main handle 1. The first square through hole 101 is used to match an external fixed-force wrench. The four sides of the cubic end of the main handle 1 are respectively provided with first hexagonal screwdrivers 201 and 302. The first hexagonal through hole 102, the second hexagonal through hole 103, the third hexagonal through hole 104, and the second square through hole 105 are respectively used to match and connect with the first hexagonal screwdriver 201, the second hexagonal screwdriver 301, the third hexagonal screwdriver 302, and the short-leg screwdriver 202. The specifications and dimensions of the first hexagonal through hole 102, the second hexagonal through hole 103, and the third hexagonal through hole 104 are all different. A rectangular notch 4 is opened on the outer side of the cylindrical end face of the main handle 1. The rectangular notch 4 is used as a wrench.
[0024] In one implementation, the radii of the first hexagonal screwdriver 201, the second hexagonal screwdriver 301, and the third hexagonal screwdriver 302 increase sequentially.
[0025] In one embodiment, the main body cross-section of the first screwdriver rod 2 is square, and the main body cross-section of the second screwdriver rod 3 is circular. The cylindrical end of the main handle 1 has two storage slots, a first storage slot 5 and a second storage slot 6, which are respectively used to place the first screwdriver rod 2 and the second screwdriver rod 3 along the axis of the main handle 1. The first storage slot 5 is connected to the rectangular notch 4.
[0026] In this invention, the first hexagonal screwdriver 201 is used to control the unlocking and locking of the air-to-air launcher, the second hexagonal screwdriver 301 is used to control the unlocking and locking of the missile rack safety, the third hexagonal screwdriver 302 is used to control the locking of the missile rack, the short-leg screwdriver 202 is used to control the unlocking of the missile rack, and the rectangular notch 4 is used for the unlocking and locking of the air-to-ground launcher.
[0027] The working process of this utility model is as follows: As needed, the selected screwdriver rod is removed from the corresponding storage slot, and the other end of the screwdriver head corresponding to the operation task is inserted into the through hole corresponding to one end of the cubic shape of the main body handle 1.
[0028] If it is necessary to lock or unlock the air-to-air launcher, select the first screwdriver rod 2, insert the short screwdriver 202 into the corresponding second square through hole 105, and use the first hexagonal screwdriver 201 to perform the operation.
[0029] If it is necessary to unlock or lock the safety of the magazine rack, select the second screwdriver rod 3, insert the third hexagonal screwdriver 302 into the corresponding third hexagonal through hole 104, and use the second hexagonal screwdriver 301 to perform the operation.
[0030] If it is necessary to unlock the magazine rack, select the first screwdriver rod 2, insert the first hexagonal screwdriver 201 into the corresponding first hexagonal through hole 102, and use the short-leg screwdriver 202 to perform the operation.
[0031] If it is necessary to lock the ammunition rack, select the second screw rod 3, insert the second hexagonal screw 301 into the corresponding second hexagonal through hole 103, and use its third hexagonal screw 302 to perform the operation.
[0032] If it is necessary to unlock or lock the air-to-ground launcher, use the rectangular notch 4 at the cylindrical end of the main handle 1 as a wrench.
[0033] After all the opening and closing operations are completed, place the first screwdriver rod 2 and the second screwdriver rod 3 into the corresponding first storage slot 5 and second storage slot 6 respectively for storage.
[0034] When the first screwdriver rod 2 and the second screwdriver rod 3 are placed in the storage slot, the round end of the main handle 1 should be facing upwards. When storing, the round end of the main handle 1 should be facing upwards or placed horizontally.
[0035] The above description provides examples of the preferred embodiments of this utility model. Any aspects not detailed herein are common knowledge to those skilled in the art. The scope of protection of this utility model is determined by the claims. Any equivalent modifications based on the technical teachings of this utility model are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A universal locking and unlocking tool, characterized in that, The device includes a main handle (1), a first screwdriver rod (2), and a second screwdriver rod (3). The first screwdriver rod (2) has a first hexagonal screwdriver (201) and a short-leg screwdriver (202) at both ends. The second screwdriver rod (3) has a second hexagonal screwdriver (301) and a third hexagonal screwdriver (302) at both ends. The main handle (1) has a cubic shape at one end and a cylindrical shape at the other. A first square through-hole (101) is provided on the end face of the cubic end of the main handle (1), which is used to match an external fixed-force wrench. The four sides of the cubic end of the main handle (1) have first hexagonal through-holes (102), second hexagonal through-holes (201), third hexagonal through-holes (202), and fourth hexagonal through-holes (202). The first hexagonal through hole (102), the second hexagonal through hole (103), the third hexagonal through hole (104), and the second square through hole (105) are respectively used to match and connect with the first hexagonal screwdriver (201), the second hexagonal screwdriver (301), the third hexagonal screwdriver (302), and the short-leg screwdriver (202). The specifications and dimensions of the first hexagonal through hole (102), the second hexagonal through hole (103), and the third hexagonal through hole (104) are all different. The cylindrical end face of the main handle (1) is provided with a rectangular notch (4), which is used as a wrench.
2. The universal locking and unlocking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The radii of the first hexagonal screwdriver (201), the second hexagonal screwdriver (301), and the third hexagonal screwdriver (302) increase sequentially.
3. The universal locking and unlocking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body cross-section of the first screwdriver rod (2) is square, and the main body cross-section of the second screwdriver rod (3) is circular. The cylindrical end of the main handle (1) has two storage slots, namely the first storage slot (5) and the second storage slot (6), which are respectively used to place the first screwdriver rod (2) and the second screwdriver rod (3) along the axis of the main handle (1). The first storage slot (5) is connected to the rectangular notch (4).