Textile color fastness evaluation equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides textile color fastness evaluation equipment, and belongs to the technical field of textile detection. Comprising a moving seat, the top of the moving seat is fixedly connected with an inspection tank, the outer side of the inspection tank is slidably connected with a sliding door, the outer side of the inspection tank is provided with a water outlet, and the top of the inspection tank is hinged to a closing plate, a washing assembly and a drying assembly, the drying assembly is used for rapidly drying the washed sample and the finished product for comparison testing, the drying assembly is connected with the washing assembly, by arranging the drying assembly, the washed sample can be directly dried in the equipment, the sample does not need to be taken out to be dried in other places for a long time, the operation steps are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; and meanwhile, drying treatment is directly carried out in the equipment, so that the influence on the inspection result possibly caused by taking out and drying in other places for a long time is avoided, and the accuracy of the inspection result is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile testing technology, and in particular to a textile color fastness assessment device. Background Technology

[0002] In the modern textile industry, color fastness is one of the key indicators for measuring product quality. It is directly related to the durability, aesthetics, and user experience of textiles. During production, use, and storage, textiles are affected by various factors such as washing, friction, light exposure, and perspiration. Textiles with poor color fastness are not only prone to fading and discoloration, reducing product quality, but may also cause dye migration during contact with the human body, posing a potential threat to human health.

[0003] Currently, in traditional textile color fastness assessment processes, the washing test and drying process are often separated. The washing test is usually conducted in dedicated washing equipment to simulate different washing conditions, while the washed samples need to be transferred to a separate drying equipment. This separate operation process has many drawbacks: on the one hand, the operation steps are cumbersome, requiring frequent manual transfer of samples, which increases the workload of operators and reduces testing efficiency; on the other hand, during the sample transfer process, external environmental factors may interfere with the samples, such as the adhesion of dust in the air and the influence of different ambient temperatures and humidity, causing changes in the sample state and thus affecting the accuracy of the color fastness assessment results, resulting in deviations between the assessment results and actual usage conditions. Therefore, this application provides a textile color fastness assessment device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a textile color fastness evaluation device to solve the problem that the existing method requires multiple transfers and drying of washed samples, which affects the accuracy of the test results.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A textile color fastness evaluation device includes a movable base, a test tank fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, a sliding door slidably connected to the outside of the test tank, a water outlet on the outside of the test tank, a closing plate hinged to the top of the test tank, a push handle fixedly connected to the top of the test tank near the closing plate, a washing assembly for performing color fastness tests on textile samples by washing, the washing assembly being connected to the test tank, and a drying assembly for rapidly drying the washed samples and finished products for comparative testing, the drying assembly being connected to the washing assembly.

[0007] Optionally, the washing assembly includes a protective sleeve that fixes the inside of the test tank, a drive motor that is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the test tank, and a rotating rod that is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the drive motor extending to the inside of the protective sleeve.

[0008] Optionally, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner side of the test tank, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod extending to the top of the partition, and a heating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition.

[0009] Optionally, the drying assembly includes a gear A fixedly connected to the outside of the rod, a gear B rotatably connected to the drive motor near the gear A, a drying rack slidably connected to the top of the partition, and a gear ring fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying rack.

[0010] Optionally, the gears B are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the drive motor, and gears B mesh and rotate with gears A.

[0011] Optionally, the inner contour of the toothed ring is annular, and the toothed ring is meshed with the gear B.

[0012] Optionally, a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the drying rack, a limit block is slidably connected to the inner side of the hanging ring, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limit block and the hanging ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the above solution, by setting up a drying component, the sample can be dried directly inside the equipment after washing, eliminating the need to take the sample out for a long time to dry elsewhere. This reduces the number of operation steps, simplifies the overall operation process, and improves work efficiency. At the same time, drying directly inside the equipment avoids the potential impact on test results caused by taking the sample out for a long time to dry elsewhere, thus ensuring the accuracy of the test results.

[0015] By setting up the washing components, the water temperature is raised to about 50 degrees Celsius by turning on the heating plate, and the drive motor is started to rotate the stirring rod, simulating the washing temperature and stirring state in daily life. This makes the test results closer to actual use and can more accurately assess the color fastness of textiles during the washing process. Furthermore, by having textile samples and finished textile products undergo washing tests simultaneously, it is easy to make direct comparisons after washing, which facilitates the assessment of the color fastness of textiles and improves the accuracy and reliability of the test. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front structure of a textile color fastness assessment device;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a textile color fastness assessment device;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part of the equipment for evaluating the color fastness of textiles

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the washing components of a textile color fastness assessment device;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the drying components of a textile color fastness assessment device;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the drying components of a textile color fastness assessment device.

[0024] Figure label:

[0025] 1. Movable seat; 2. Inspection tank; 3. Push handle; 4. Sliding door; 5. Water outlet; 6. Closing plate; 7. Washing assembly; 701. Protective cover; 702. Drive motor; 703. Rotating rod; 704. Partition; 705. Stirring rod; 706. Heating plate; 8. Drying assembly; 801. Gear A; 802. Gear B; 803. Gear ring; 804. Drying rack; 805. Hanging ring; 806. Limiting block; 807. Spring.

[0026] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is a detailed description of a textile color fastness evaluation device provided by this utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0029] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0030] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0031] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a textile color fastness evaluation device, including a movable base 1, a test tank 2 fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1, a sliding door 4 slidably connected to the outside of the test tank 2, a water outlet 5 opened on the outside of the test tank 2, a closing plate 6 hinged to the top of the test tank 2, a push handle 3 fixedly connected to the top of the test tank 2 near the closing plate 6, a washing assembly 7 for washing textile samples to test color fastness, the washing assembly 7 is connected to the test tank 2, and a drying assembly 8 for quickly drying multiple sets of samples and finished products after washing for comparative testing, the drying assembly 8 is connected to the washing assembly 7. The textile color fastness evaluation device provided by this application not only allows textile samples and finished textile products to be washed simultaneously under specified time, temperature and mechanical stirring conditions, and then evaluates the color change of the sample to determine the color fastness of the textile, but also allows for rapid drying of washed samples and finished products, simplifying the operation process and avoiding long-term removal to other places for drying, thus affecting the accuracy of the test results.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the washing assembly 7 includes a protective sleeve 701 that secures the inner side of the inspection tank 2. A drive motor 702 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the inspection tank 2. A rotating rod 703 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 702 extending to the inner side of the protective sleeve 701. A partition 704 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inspection tank 2. A stirring rod 705 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 703 extending to the top of the partition 704. A heating plate 706 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition 704. In use, the push handle 3 is pushed to move the inspection tank 2 on the moving seat 1 to a well-ventilated and open space. By opening the closing plate 6, textile samples and finished textile products are placed into the top of the inner side of the inspection tank 2 for easy comparison after washing. Water and washing powder are added simultaneously. The detergent is applied, and the heating plate 706 is turned on to raise the water temperature to about 50 degrees Celsius, which is conducive to simulating the washing conditions in daily life. Then, the drive motor 702 is started, which drives the rotating rod 703 to rotate inside the protective sleeve 701. When the rotating rod 703 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 705 on the partition 704 to rotate, thereby continuously stirring the textile samples and finished products on the top inner side of the test tank 2, simulating the stirring state during the washing process, so that the test results are more in line with daily life and it is convenient to evaluate the color fastness of textiles during the washing process. After washing, multiple sets of textile samples and finished products are taken out, and the water after washing is drained through the water outlet 5, which is convenient for the next set of samples to be tested in simulated washing.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figures 3 to 7As shown, the drying assembly 8 includes a gear A801 ​​fixedly connected to the outside of the rod 703, a gear B802 rotatably connected to the side of the drive motor 702 near the gear A801, a drying rack 804 slidably connected to the top of the partition 704, a toothed ring 803 fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying rack 804, the inner contour of the toothed ring 803 being annular, and the toothed ring 803 meshing with the gear B802, a hanging ring 805 fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the drying rack 804, a limiting block 806 slidably connected to the inner side of the hanging ring 805, and a spring 807 fixedly connected between the limiting block 806 and the hanging ring 805. After washing, the sliding door 4 is opened, and multiple sets of samples and finished products are placed into the inner side of the drying rack 804, sliding in through the notch on the outer side of the hanging ring 805. The elastic force of the spring 807 causes the limiting block 806 to press inward, thereby fixing the textiles. Then, the drive motor 702 drives the rotating rod. Rotation of 703 causes gear A801 ​​to drive gear B802 inside drive motor 702, which in turn drives gear B802 to rotate. Gear B802 meshes with gear ring 803, which in turn drives drying rack 804 to rotate along the bottom of partition 704. This removes excess water from the textiles inside drying rack 804, facilitating drying. Excess water is collected through the drying assembly 8 and the bottom hole of test tank 2, and then discharged through the inner hole of moving seat 1 for future use. Afterward, heating plate 706 is turned on to raise the temperature of the bottom inside test tank 2, drying the textile samples. This allows for rapid drying of multiple sets of washed samples and finished products, simplifying the operation process and avoiding prolonged drying in other places, which could affect the accuracy of test results. After drying, the color changes of multiple sets of textile samples and finished products are observed and compared with the gray scale to determine the corresponding grade.

[0035] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0036] In use, push the push handle 3 to move the test tank 2 on the movable seat 1 to a well-ventilated and open area. Open the closing plate 6 and place textile samples and finished textile products into the top inner side of the test tank 2 for comparison after washing. Add water and detergent, and turn on the heating plate 706 to raise the water temperature to approximately 50 degrees Celsius to simulate everyday washing conditions. Then, start the drive motor 702, causing the rotating rod 703 to rotate inside the protective sleeve 701. As the rotating rod 703 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 705 on the partition 704 to rotate, continuously stirring the textile samples and finished products inside the top of the test tank 2, simulating the stirring state during washing. This makes the test results more closely resemble everyday life and facilitates subsequent evaluation of the colorfastness of textiles during washing. After washing, remove multiple sets of textile samples and finished products, and drain the water through the outlet 5 for future simulated washing tests. After washing, open the sliding door 4 and place multiple sets of samples and finished products into the drying rack 804, and hang them through the hanging ring 805. The side notch slides in, and the spring force of spring 807 causes the limiting block 806 to press inward, thereby fixing the textile. Then, the drive motor 702 drives the rotating rod 703 to rotate, which causes gear A801 ​​to drive gear B802 inside the drive motor 702 to rotate. The gear ring 803 connected to gear B802 drives the drying rack 804 to rotate along the bottom of the partition 704, thereby shaking out excess water from the textile inside the drying rack 804 for easy drying. Excess water is collected through the drying component 8 and the bottom round hole of the test tank 2 and discharged into the round hole inside the moving seat 1 for easy next use. Then, the heating plate 706 is turned on to raise the temperature of the bottom inside the test tank 2 to dry the textile sample, thereby achieving rapid drying of multiple sets of samples and finished products after washing, simplifying the operation process, and avoiding long-term removal and drying in other places, which would affect the accuracy of the test results. After drying is completed, the color changes of multiple sets of textile samples and finished textile products are observed and compared with the gray sample card to determine the corresponding grade.

[0037] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A textile color fastness evaluation device, comprising a movable base (1), characterized in that, The top of the movable seat (1) is fixedly connected to the test tank (2), the outside of the test tank (2) is slidably connected to the sliding door (4), the outside of the test tank (2) is provided with a water outlet (5), the top of the test tank (2) is hinged to a closing plate (6), and the top of the test tank (2) is fixedly connected to a push handle (3) near the closing plate (6). Washing assembly (7), which is used to test the color fastness of textile samples by washing, is connected to the test tank (2); The drying component (8) is used to quickly dry the washed samples and finished products for comparative testing. The drying component (8) is connected to the washing component (7).

2. The textile color fastness evaluation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The washing assembly (7) includes a protective sleeve (701) that fixes the inside of the test tank (2). A drive motor (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the test tank (2). The output shaft of the drive motor (702) extends to one end of the protective sleeve (701) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (703).

3. The textile color fastness evaluation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner side of the test tank (2) is fixedly connected to a partition (704), the rotating rod (703) extends to the top end of the partition (704) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (705), and the bottom of the partition (704) is fixedly connected to a heating plate (706).

4. The textile color fastness evaluation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drying assembly (8) includes a gear A (801) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (703), a drive motor (702) rotatably connected to a gear B (802) near the gear A (801), a drying rack (804) slidably connected to the top of the partition (704), and a gear ring (803) fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying rack (804).

5. The textile color fastness evaluation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The gear B (802) is symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the drive motor (702), and gear B (802) meshes and rotates with gear A (801).

6. The textile color fastness evaluation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner contour of the toothed ring (803) is annular, and the toothed ring (803) is meshed with the gear B (802).

7. The textile color fastness evaluation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A hanging ring (805) is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the drying rack (804), and a limiting block (806) is slidably connected to the inner side of the hanging ring (805). A spring (807) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (806) and the hanging ring (805).

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