High-safety switch cabinet
By designing a support device and utilizing the sliding connection between the support arm and the connecting rod, the switchgear can be moved and its support switched, solving the problems of inconvenient movement and unstable support in the existing technology, and improving the safety and convenience of the switchgear.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI SHIQUAN COAL IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing switchgear cannot simultaneously achieve both easy movement and stable support; fixed support legs are inconvenient to move, and moving pulleys provide unstable support.
A support device is designed, comprising a fixed shaft seat, first and second support arms, a connecting rod, and a movable wheel. By rotating the sliding connection between the support arms and the connecting rod, the switching between movement and support is achieved. Combined with the threaded connection between the push rod and the control rod, convenient operation for stable support and movement is realized.
It enables flexible switching between moving and supporting the switchgear, combining convenient movement with stable support, thereby improving the safety and ease of use of the switchgear.
Smart Images

Figure CN224249186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of switch cabinet technology, and specifically relates to a high-security switch cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] A switchgear is an electrical device. Its main function is to open, close, control, and protect electrical equipment during the power generation, transmission, distribution, and energy conversion processes in a power system. The main components inside a switchgear include circuit breakers, disconnect switches, load switches, operating mechanisms, instrument transformers, and various protection devices.
[0003] Currently, the support at the bottom of existing switchgear is mainly divided into two types: fixed support legs and movable pulleys. Fixed support legs provide stable support but are inconvenient to move, while movable pulleys provide convenient movement but unstable support. Existing switchgear lacks the ability to combine both functions simultaneously, which leads to problems such as inconvenient movement or unstable support in existing switchgear.
[0004] Therefore, in order to address the aforementioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide a high-safety switchgear.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-safety switch cabinet that can solve the problem that existing switch cabinets cannot simultaneously achieve both convenient movement and stable support.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, a specific embodiment of the present invention provides a high-security switch cabinet, comprising: a main frame and a support device;
[0008] A cabinet door is rotatably mounted on the main frame, and a handle is rotatably mounted on the cabinet door. A handle groove adapted to the handle is carved into the main frame.
[0009] The support device is installed inside a pair of side walls of the main frame. The support device includes two pairs of fixed bearings, which are respectively fixed inside a pair of side walls of the main frame. A first support arm and a second support arm are rotatably mounted on a pair of fixed bearings. A second connecting rod and a pair of first connecting rods are respectively fixed to the ends of the first and second support arms that are close to each other. The second connecting rod is slidably connected to the pair of first connecting rods. A movable wheel is installed on both the first and second support arms. Two pairs of support legs are fixed to the bottom of the main frame. A push rod is rotatably mounted above the second and first support arms. A pair of slide rails are cut into the push rod. A movable part is slidably mounted inside the pair of slide rails. A control rod is rotatably mounted on the main frame. The control rod is threadedly connected to the movable part. A control shaft is slidably mounted on the end of the control rod near the second support arm.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, cover plates are installed on multiple side walls of the main frame, and heat dissipation holes are drilled on several of the cover plates. The cover plates serve as protection and are easy to disassemble, which is beneficial for the later maintenance of the equipment inside the main frame. The heat dissipation holes mainly serve the purpose of heat dissipation.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a snap-fit groove is chiseled on the side wall of the handle groove, through which the handle is snapped out of the handle groove.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a locking block is installed on the side wall of the handle groove, and a slot adapted to the locking block is carved on the handle. By inserting the locking block into the slot, the handle is locked in the handle groove, thereby locking the cabinet door to the main frame.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of springs are installed between the card block and the inner wall of the main frame. The card block is provided with a push plate fixed outside the main frame. The elastic force of the spring is used to push the card block into the card slot, and the push plate is used to drive the card block out of the card slot.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a groove is cut into the second connecting rod, and a connecting shaft is fixed between a pair of first connecting rods. The connecting shaft slides in the groove, thereby realizing the sliding connection between the second support arm and the first support arm. When the push rod presses the second support arm down, the second support arm drives the first support arm to move through the connecting shaft.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a limiting groove is chiseled on the main frame, and a control head is fixed at one end of the control shaft located in the limiting groove. The control head rotates to drive the control shaft to rotate, and the control shaft drives the control rod to rotate. When rotation is not required, the control head is inserted into the limiting groove to prevent the control shaft and control rod from rotating.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a limiting head is fixed at the end of the control shaft away from the control head. The limiting head is used to limit the control shaft and prevent the control shaft from detaching from the control rod when the control head drives the control shaft to slide outward.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a limiting block is fixed in the main frame body on the side of the push rod away from the control axis. The limiting block is slidably connected to the control rod. The limiting block is used to limit the push rod and prevent it from rotating too much when the push rod pushes the second support arm downward. On the other hand, the limiting block supports the control rod.
[0018] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of retaining grooves are chiseled on the control rod, and a pair of retaining bars are fixed on the control shaft. The pair of retaining bars slide in the pair of retaining grooves. By sliding the retaining bars in the retaining grooves, the control shaft can always drive the control rod to rotate after it is pulled outward.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model, through relevant structural design, enables the switch cabinet to simultaneously achieve convenient movement and stable support. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a high-security switch cabinet according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a high-security switch cabinet from another angle in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram shown at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The structural diagram shown at point B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support device in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6This is a structural schematic diagram of another state of the support device in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first support arm and the second support arm in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod and control rod in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The structural diagram shown at point C.
[0030] Explanation of key figure labels:
[0031] 1-Main frame, 101-Cover plate, 102-Cabinet door, 103-Heat dissipation hole, 104-Handle, 105-Handle groove, 106-Snap groove, 107-Clamping block, 108-Spring, 109-Push plate, 110-Clamping groove, 2-Support device, 201-Fixed shaft seat, 202-First support arm, 203-Second support arm, 204-First connecting rod, 205-Second connecting rod, 206-Moving wheel, 207-Support leg, 208-Connecting shaft, 209-Slide groove, 210-Push rod, 211-Slide rail, 212-Moving part, 213-Control rod, 214-Control shaft, 215-Control head, 216-Limiting groove, 217-Clamping strip groove, 218-Clamping strip, 219-Limiting head, 220-Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a high-security switch cabinet in one embodiment of the present invention includes: a main frame 1 and a support device 2.
[0034] As shown in the figure, a cabinet door 102 is rotatably mounted on the main frame 1, and a handle 104 is rotatably mounted on the cabinet door 102. A handle groove 105 adapted to the handle 104 is carved on the main frame 1. When it is necessary to close the cabinet door 102 on the main frame 1, the handle 104 is rotated to lock the handle 104 into the handle groove 105, thereby locking the cabinet door 102 on the main frame 1. When it is necessary to open the cabinet door 102, the handle 104 is rotated to rotate the handle 104 out of the handle groove 105, and then the cabinet door 102 is opened by pulling the handle 104.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, cover plates 101 are installed on multiple side walls of the main frame 1. Several cover plates 101 have ventilation holes 103. The cover plates 101 serve a protective function and facilitate disassembly, which is beneficial for future maintenance of the equipment inside the main frame 1. The ventilation holes 103 primarily function to dissipate heat. A snap-fit groove 106 is carved into the side wall of the handle groove 105, through which the handle 104 is snapped out of the handle groove 105.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a locking block 107 is installed on the side wall of the handle groove 105, and a locking groove 110 adapted to the locking block 107 is carved on the handle 104. By inserting the locking block 107 into the locking groove 110, the handle 104 is locked in the handle groove 105, thereby locking the cabinet door 102 onto the main frame 1. A pair of springs 108 are installed between the locking block 107 and the inner wall of the main frame 1. A push plate 109 is fixed to the outside of the main frame 1 for the locking block 107. The elastic force of the springs 108 is used to push the locking block 107 into the locking groove 110, and the push plate 109 is used to drive the locking block 107 out of the locking groove 110.
[0037] like Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the support device 2 is installed inside a pair of side walls of the main frame 1. The support device 2 includes two pairs of fixed bearing seats 201. The two pairs of fixed bearing seats 201 are respectively fixed inside a pair of side walls of the main frame 1. A first support arm 202 and a second support arm 203 are rotatably mounted on a pair of fixed bearing seats 201. A second connecting rod 205 and a pair of first connecting rods 204 are respectively fixed to the ends of the first support arm 202 and the second support arm 203 that are close to each other. The second connecting rod 205 is slidably connected to the pair of first connecting rods 204. A moving wheel 206 is installed on both the first support arm 202 and the second support arm 203. Two pairs of support legs 207 are fixed at the bottom of the main frame 1.
[0038] When the switchgear needs to be moved, the first support arm 202 and the second support arm 203 are rotated around a pair of fixed bearings 201, so that the moving wheel 206 contacts the ground and the switchgear is raised, so that the support leg 207 is disengaged from the ground. Then the switchgear can be moved by the moving wheel 206. After moving to a suitable position, the first support arm 202 and the second support arm 203 are rotated. The first support arm 202 and the second support arm 203 drive the moving wheel 206 to retract into the main frame 1, so that the support leg 207 contacts the ground and provides support. The first support arm 202 or the second support arm 203 can drive the other to rotate through the first connecting rod 204 and the second connecting rod 205.
[0039] like Figures 5 to 9 As shown, a push rod 210 is rotatably mounted above the second support arm 203 and the first support arm 202. By rotating the push rod 210, the push rod 210 pushes the second support arm 203 to rotate downwards around the fixed shaft seat 201. At the same time, the second support arm 203 drives the first support arm 202 to rotate downwards. A pair of slide rails 211 are cut into the push rod 210, and a moving part 212 is slidably mounted in the pair of slide rails 211. A control rod 213 is rotatably mounted on the main frame 1. The control rod 213 is threadedly connected to the moving part 212. A control shaft 214 is slidably mounted on one end of the control rod 213 near the second support arm 203. The control shaft 214 is used to drive the control rod 213 to rotate. When the control rod 213 is rotated, the control rod 213 drives the moving part 212 to move. The movement of the moving part 212 drives the push rod 210 to rotate, while the moving part 212 slides in the slide rails 211.
[0040] like Figures 5 to 9 As shown, a groove 209 is carved on the second connecting rod 205, and a connecting shaft 208 is fixed between a pair of first connecting rods 204. The connecting shaft 208 slides within the groove 209, thereby achieving a sliding connection between the second support arm 203 and the first support arm 202. When the push rod 210 presses the second support arm 203 downward, the second support arm 203 drives the first support arm 202 to move through the connecting shaft 208. A limit groove 216 is carved on the main frame 1. A control head 215 is fixed at one end of the control shaft 214 located within the limit groove 216. The rotation of the control head 215 drives the control shaft 214 to rotate, which in turn drives the control rod 213 to rotate. When rotation is not required, the control head 215 is inserted into the limit groove 216 to prevent the control shaft 214 and the control rod 213 from rotating.
[0041] like Figures 5 to 9As shown, a limit head 219 is fixed to the end of the control shaft 214 away from the control head 215. The limit head 219 is used to limit the control shaft 214 to prevent the control shaft 214 from detaching from the control rod 213 when the control head 215 drives the control shaft 214 to slide outward. A limit block 220 is fixed inside the main frame 1 on the side of the push rod 210 away from the control shaft 214. The limit block 220 is slidably connected to the control rod 213. The limit block 220 is used to limit the push rod 210 to prevent it from rotating too far when the push rod 210 pushes the second support arm 203 downward. On the other hand, the limit block 220 supports the control rod 213. The control lever 213 has a pair of slots 217, and the control shaft 214 has a pair of slots 218 fixed on it. The slots 218 slide in the slots 217. By sliding the slots 217, the control shaft 214 can always drive the control lever 213 to rotate after it is pulled out.
[0042] Working principle: When this switchgear needs to be moved, firstly, a pair of control heads 215 are pulled out of the limiting slot 216. The control heads 215 drive the control shaft 214 to slide outward. Then, the control heads 215 are rotated, causing the control shaft 214 and control rod 213 to rotate. The rotation of the control rod 213 causes the moving part 212 to move towards the limiting block 220. The movement of the moving part 212 drives the push rod 210 to rotate. At the same time, the moving part 212 slides in the slide rail 211. When the push rod 210 rotates, it pushes the second... The support arm 203 rotates downward around the fixed shaft seat 201. At the same time, the second support arm 203 drives the first support arm 202 to rotate downward. The first support arm 202 and the second support arm 203 drive the moving wheel 206 to rotate outward, so that the moving wheel 206 contacts the ground and lifts the switch cabinet upward, so that the support leg 207 is no longer in contact with the ground. Then, the control head 215 is pushed into the limit groove 216 to prevent the control rod 213 from rotating, thereby preventing the first support arm 202 and the second support arm 203 from rotating. Then the switch cabinet can be moved.
[0043] After moving to the appropriate position, the control head 215 is pulled out of the limit groove 216, and the control head 215 is rotated in the opposite direction. This causes the push rod 210 to rotate in the opposite direction. Due to the weight of the switch cabinet itself, it moves downward, thereby retracting the moving wheel 206 and allowing the support leg 207 to contact the ground for support.
[0044] When the cabinet door 102 needs to be closed on the main frame 1, first push the plate 109 to retract the locking block 107 into the main frame 1, then turn the handle 104 to lock the handle 104 into the handle groove 105, then release the push plate 109, and the spring force of the spring 108 pushes the locking block 107 into the groove 110, thereby locking the handle 104 into the handle groove 105, thus locking the cabinet door 102 onto the main frame 1. When the cabinet door 102 needs to be opened, first push the plate 109 to remove the locking block 107 from the groove 110, then use the latch 106 to latch the handle 104 out of the handle groove 105 and rotate it out, then pull the handle 104 to open the cabinet door 102.
[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0046] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A high-security switchgear, characterized in that, include: The main frame has a cabinet door rotatably mounted on it, and a handle is rotatably mounted on the cabinet door. The main frame has a handle groove that matches the handle. A support device is installed inside a pair of side walls of the main frame. The support device includes two pairs of fixed bearings, which are respectively fixed inside a pair of side walls of the main frame. A first support arm and a second support arm are rotatably mounted on a pair of fixed bearings. A second connecting rod and a pair of first connecting rods are respectively fixed to the ends of the first and second support arms that are close to each other. The second connecting rod is slidably connected to the pair of first connecting rods. A movable wheel is installed on both the first and second support arms. Two pairs of support legs are fixed to the bottom of the main frame. A push rod is rotatably mounted above the second and first support arms. A pair of slide rails are cut into the push rod. A movable part is slidably mounted inside the pair of slide rails. A control rod is rotatably mounted on the main frame. The control rod is threadedly connected to the movable part. A control shaft is slidably mounted on the end of the control rod near the second support arm.
2. The high-security switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame is equipped with cover plates on multiple side walls, and heat dissipation holes are drilled on some of the cover plates.
3. The high-security switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handle groove has a notch carved into its side wall.
4. A high-security switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, A locking block is installed on the side wall of the handle groove, and a locking groove adapted to the locking block is carved on the handle.
5. A high-security switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pair of springs are installed between the locking block and the inner wall of the main frame, and a push plate is fixed to the outside of the locking block.
6. A high-security switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connecting rod has a groove, and a connecting shaft is fixed between a pair of first connecting rods, the connecting shaft sliding within the groove.
7. A high-security switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limit groove is cut into the main frame, and a control head is fixed at one end of the control shaft located in the limit groove.
8. A high-security switchgear according to claim 7, characterized in that, A limit head is fixed at the end of the control shaft away from the control head.
9. A high-security switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limit block is fixed inside the main frame on the side of the push rod away from the control axis, and the limit block is slidably connected to the control rod.
10. A high-security switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control lever has a pair of slots for retaining strips, and the control shaft has a pair of retaining strips fixed on it. The pair of retaining strips slide in the pair of slots for retaining strips.