Cable erecting device for coal mine mechanical and electrical installation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable erecting tool application, in particular to a cable erecting device for coal mine mechanical and electrical installation, which comprises a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a supporting mechanism. A coal mine electromechanical cable needing to be erected is placed on two first rollers on the supporting mechanism, a second electric cylinder is matched to drive a second blocking frame at the bottom of a second push rod to move up and down, the distance between the second roller and the two first rollers is adjusted, and the second roller conveniently presses the cable on the two first rollers; on the one hand, a cable can be in a tightened state, the situation that the cable shakes and falls off is effectively avoided, the situation that the cable is loosened and wound is avoided, the cable is installed and arranged more orderly, on the other hand, the cable can be guided by the first roller and the second roller, the cable is smoother in the pulling process, and abrasion is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable laying tool application technology, specifically a cable laying device for electromechanical installation in coal mines. Background Technology

[0002] In coal mining operations, the stable operation of electromechanical equipment depends on a reliable cable transmission system. As a key piece of equipment to ensure the safe and orderly laying of cables, the performance of cable laying devices directly affects the efficiency and safety of coal mine production.

[0003] However, in reality, traditional cable laying devices used for electromechanical installation in coal mines mostly adopt fixed structures. This not only makes it difficult to adapt to different roadway heights and roadway directions, leading to problems such as inconvenient installation and inaccurate positioning during cable laying, but also consumes a lot of manpower and time costs, resulting in low efficiency in cable laying and installation. Furthermore, traditional cable laying devices used for electromechanical installation in coal mines are prone to causing cable loosening and wear during cable laying, increasing the risk of cable failure, and may also cause safety hazards such as leakage and short circuits, seriously threatening safe production in coal mines. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: This utility model provides a cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines, including a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a supporting mechanism. The bottom of the lifting mechanism is located at the top center of the moving mechanism, the bottom of the rotating mechanism is located at the top of the lifting mechanism, a rotating plate is provided at the top of the rotating mechanism, the supporting mechanism is located at one end of the rotating plate, and first rollers are provided at both ends of the bottom of the supporting mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism is provided with a base, with casters at all four corners of the base and a counterweight plate on the top of the base.

[0007] Preferably, a first electric cylinder is provided at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, a first push rod is connected to the top of the first electric cylinder, and a push plate is provided at the top of the first push rod.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed at the bottom of the rotating mechanism, and the top of the motor is movably connected to one end of the bottom of the rotating plate via a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is provided on one side of the top of the support mechanism. The support frame has an inverted "U" shape. A first stop frame is welded to the bottom of both ends of the support frame. The first stop frame has a "U" shape. The two first rollers are respectively connected to the middle of the inner sidewall of the two first stop frames through a rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a second electric cylinder is provided at the top center of one side of the support frame, a second push rod is connected to the bottom of the second electric cylinder, a second stop frame is provided at the bottom of the second push rod, the second stop frame has an inverted "U" shaped structure, and a second roller is connected to the inner side wall of the second stop frame through a rotating shaft.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. By placing the coal mine electromechanical cables to be installed on the two first rollers on the support mechanism, and cooperating with the second electric cylinder to drive the second stop frame at the bottom of the second push rod to move up and down, the distance between the second roller and the two first rollers is adjusted, which facilitates the second roller pressing the cables on the two first rollers. On the one hand, this helps to keep the cables in a taut state, effectively preventing the cables from shaking and falling, ensuring that the installed cables are straighter, and avoiding the situation of cables falling off or getting tangled. This not only ensures higher stability of the installed cables, but also makes the cable installation more neat and the cable installation more accurate. On the other hand, it helps the first and second rollers to guide the cables, making the cables smoother during the pulling process, reducing wear, and ensuring higher safety when installing cables through this cable installation device.

[0013] 2. The first electric cylinder on the lifting mechanism drives the push plate at the top of the first push rod to move up and down, facilitating the adjustment of the cable height between the two first rollers and the second roller. This allows the cable to be installed at different heights. In conjunction with the motor on the rotating mechanism, the motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, facilitating the adjustment of the cable laying direction and ensuring greater flexibility in the use of the installation device. Furthermore, the coordinated operation of the lifting and rotating mechanisms not only adjusts the height and orientation of the cable installation, saving manpower in moving the cable to the designated location and area for installation, but also improves the efficiency of cable installation in coal mine electromechanical systems. It also ensures that the cable installation device can adapt to different installation environments, improving the convenience and adaptability of cable installation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines provided by this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Moving mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Casters; 103. Counterweight plate; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. First electric cylinder; 202. First push rod; 203. Push plate; 3. Rotating mechanism; 301. Motor; 302. Rotating plate; 4. Support mechanism; 401. Support frame; 402. First stop frame; 403. First roller; 404. Second electric cylinder; 405. Second push rod; 406. Second stop frame; 407. Second roller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses a cable erection device for coal mine electromechanical installation, comprising a moving mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 3, and a supporting mechanism 4. The bottom of the lifting mechanism 2 is located at the top center of the moving mechanism 1, and the bottom of the rotating mechanism 3 is located at the top of the lifting mechanism 2. A rotating plate 302 is provided on the top of the rotating mechanism 3, and the supporting mechanism 4 is located at one end of the rotating plate 302. Both ends of the bottom of the supporting mechanism 4 are provided with first rollers 403. The cable to be installed is placed on the top of the two first rollers 403 for erection and support. Through the cooperation between the lifting mechanism 2 and the rotating mechanism 3, the height and orientation of the cable can be adjusted, which helps to save manpower in moving the cable to the designated position and area for installation. This improves the efficiency of cable installation in coal mine electromechanical installation and ensures that the cable erection device can adapt to different installation environments, improving the convenience and adaptability of cable installation.

[0023] The mobile mechanism 1 is equipped with a base 101, and each of the four corners of the bottom of the base 101 is equipped with a caster wheel 102. The caster wheel 102 at the bottom of the base 101 facilitates the movement of the cable placed on the two first rollers 403 to different positions for installation. The top of the base 101 is equipped with a counterweight plate 103 to ensure higher overall stability of the erection device.

[0024] The lifting mechanism 2 has a first electric cylinder 201 at the bottom, and a first push rod 202 is connected to the top of the first electric cylinder 201. A push plate 203 is provided on the top of the first push rod 202. The first electric cylinder 201 on the lifting mechanism 2 drives the push plate 203 on the top of the first push rod 202 to move up and down, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the cable between the two first rollers 403 and the second roller 407, thereby making it easier to install the cable at different height positions.

[0025] A motor 301 is installed at the bottom of the rotating mechanism 3. The motor 301 is installed on the top of the push plate 203. The top of the motor 301 is movably connected to one end of the bottom of the rotating plate 302 through a rotating shaft. By turning on the motor 301 on the rotating mechanism 3, the motor 301 drives the rotating plate 302 to rotate, which facilitates the adjustment of the cable laying direction and ensures that the laying device is more flexible in use.

[0026] A support frame 401 is provided on one side of the top of the support mechanism 4. The support frame 401 has an inverted "U" shape. A first baffle 402 is welded to the bottom of both ends of the support frame 401. The first baffle 402 has a "U" shape. Two first rollers 403 are connected to the middle of the inner sidewall of the two first baffles 402 through a rotating shaft, which effectively prevents the cable from falling off the two first rollers 403.

[0027] A second electric cylinder 404 is installed at the top center of one side of the support frame 401. A second push rod 405 is connected to the bottom of the second electric cylinder 404. A second stop frame 406 is installed at the bottom of the second push rod 405. The second stop frame 406 has an inverted "U" shape. A second roller 407 is connected to the inner wall of the second stop frame 406 through a rotating shaft. By placing the coal mine electromechanical cable to be installed on the two first rollers 403 on the support mechanism 4, and cooperating with the second electric cylinder 404 to drive the second stop frame 406 at the bottom of the second push rod 405 to move up and down, the distance between the second roller 407 and the two first rollers 403 is adjusted to facilitate the movement of the second roller 407. Pressing the cables on the two first rollers 403 serves two purposes. First, it helps to keep the cables taut, effectively preventing them from swaying or falling, ensuring that the installed cables are straighter and avoiding loosening or tangling. This not only ensures higher stability after installation but also makes the cable arrangement neater and improves the accuracy of cable installation. Second, it facilitates the guiding of the cables by the first rollers 403 and the second rollers 407, making the cable smoother during pulling, reducing wear, and ensuring higher safety when installing cables using this cable installation device.

[0028] In use, first, place the cable to be installed on top of the two first rollers 403. The installer pulls one end of the cable by hand, and in conjunction with the second electric cylinder 404, drives the second push rod 405 to move up and down, adjusting the distance between the second roller 407 and the two first rollers 403. This makes it easier for the second roller 407 to press the cable on the two first rollers 403, effectively preventing the cable from shaking and falling, ensuring higher stability of the installed cable, and making the cable installation arrangement more neat.

[0029] Then, the first electric cylinder 201 on the lifting mechanism 2 drives the push plate 203 on the top of the first push rod 202 to move up and down, which makes it easier to adjust the height of the cable between the two first rollers 403 and the second roller 407, thus making it easier to install the cable at different height positions. In conjunction with the opening of the motor 301 on the rotating mechanism 3, the motor 301 drives the rotating plate 302 to rotate, which makes it easier to adjust the cable laying direction.

[0030] Finally, the cable placed between the two first rollers 403 and the second roller 407 is moved using the caster 102 on the base 101 to complete the installation of the cable at different locations.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines, characterized in that: It includes a moving mechanism (1), a lifting mechanism (2), a rotating mechanism (3) and a supporting mechanism (4). The bottom of the lifting mechanism (2) is located at the top center of the moving mechanism (1). The bottom of the rotating mechanism (3) is located at the top of the lifting mechanism (2). A rotating plate (302) is provided at the top of the rotating mechanism (3). The supporting mechanism (4) is located at one end of the rotating plate (302). First rollers (403) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the supporting mechanism (4).

2. The cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (1) is provided with a base (101), and the four corners of the bottom of the base (101) are provided with casters (102), and the top of the base (101) is provided with a counterweight plate (103).

3. A cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) has a first electric cylinder (201) at the bottom, and a first push rod (202) is connected to the top of the first electric cylinder (201). A push plate (203) is provided on the top of the first push rod (202).

4. A cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating mechanism (3) is equipped with a motor (301), and the top of the motor (301) is movably connected to one end of the bottom of the rotating plate (302) via a rotating shaft.

5. A cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (401) is provided on one side of the top of the support mechanism (4). The support frame (401) has an inverted "U" shape. A first stop frame (402) is welded to the bottom of both ends of the support frame (401). The first stop frame (402) has a "U" shape. Two first rollers (403) are connected to the middle of the inner sidewall of the two first stop frames (402) through a rotating shaft.

6. A cable erection device for electromechanical installation in coal mines according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second electric cylinder (404) is provided at the top center of one side of the support frame (401). A second push rod (405) is connected to the bottom of the second electric cylinder (404). A second stop frame (406) is provided at the bottom of the second push rod (405). The second stop frame (406) has an inverted "U" shape. A second roller (407) is connected to the inner side wall of the second stop frame (406) through a rotating shaft.

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