Fruit tree irrigation system

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation systems, and particularly relates to a fruit tree irrigation system which comprises a filtering device, the filtering device comprises a frame, three filtering tanks are installed on the frame, a cover plate is installed on the tops of the filtering tanks through bolts, a handle is fixedly connected to the cover plate, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the high position of one end of each filtering tank, and a water outlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe. And a first valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe. The three filtering tanks of the filtering device are arranged in a staggered mode, the filter elements are ingenious in design, the low tank intercepts large-particle impurities, the high tank purifies water, cleanliness of irrigation water is guaranteed, the filtering tanks can be operated independently, the filter elements are convenient to replace, the water inlet pipe is connected with the submersible pump to ensure stability of a water source, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water storage pool to adjust the water quantity. Finally, through multiple irrigation modes, precise irrigation is achieved, the utilization rate of water resources is increased, waste is reduced, appropriate water is provided for growth of fruit trees, and the yield and quality of fruits can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation system technology, specifically to an irrigation system for fruit trees. Background Technology

[0002] With the accelerated pace of agricultural modernization and the transformation from traditional to precision agriculture, fruit tree cultivation faces higher demands. Against the backdrop of increasingly scarce water resources, efficient and precise irrigation technology has become crucial. Precision irrigation not only improves water resource utilization efficiency and reduces waste, but also provides appropriate water according to the different growth stages of fruit trees, promoting their growth and development, increasing fruit yield and quality, and meeting market demand for high-quality fruit. Therefore, the development of advanced fruit tree irrigation systems is urgently needed.

[0003] Currently, many orchards still use traditional irrigation methods, such as flood irrigation and furrow irrigation. These methods have many drawbacks. On the one hand, flood irrigation and furrow irrigation consume a lot of water and have low water use efficiency, easily leading to water waste. On the other hand, they are difficult to use for precise irrigation, unable to flexibly adjust according to the different water requirements of different fruit trees, soil moisture, weather changes, etc., resulting in some fruit trees suffering from water shortages while others suffer from poor growth or even root diseases due to excessive water, affecting the overall profitability of the orchard. In addition, traditional irrigation systems lack effective filtration devices, and impurities in the water easily clog the irrigation equipment, increasing maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fruit tree irrigation system that solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A fruit tree irrigation system includes a filtration device. The filtration device includes a frame on which three filter tanks are mounted. A cover plate is bolted to the top of each filter tank, and a handle is fixedly connected to the cover plate. A water inlet pipe is connected to one end of each filter tank at a high position, and a first valve is provided on the water inlet pipe. A water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of each filter tank, and a second valve is provided on the water outlet pipe. The filter tank is filled with a replaceable filter element, which consists of a high cylinder and a low cylinder.

[0009] One end of the filter device is connected to a submersible pump, which is placed in a water tank. The other end of the filter device is connected to a water storage tank, through which a power pump delivers water to drip irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter tanks are staggered and designed at different heights to prevent them from interfering with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the tall cylinder is filled with an activated carbon filter bag, which is installed at the water outlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the low cylinder is used to collect impurities and is installed at the water inlet pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the inlet pipe of the filtration device is connected to a submersible pump.

[0014] Furthermore, the outlet pipe in the filtration device is connected to a water storage tank.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fruit tree irrigation system with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This utility model features a filtration device with three staggered filter tanks and ingeniously designed filter elements. The lower tank intercepts large particles of impurities, while the upper tank purifies the water, ensuring the cleanliness of irrigation water. Each filter tank can be operated independently, facilitating filter element replacement. The inlet pipe connects to a submersible pump to ensure a stable water source, and the outlet pipe connects to a water storage tank, allowing for water volume regulation. Ultimately, through various irrigation methods, precise irrigation is achieved, improving water resource utilization, reducing waste, providing suitable water for fruit tree growth, and contributing to increased fruit yield and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the filter device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter element structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the system of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Filter tank; 3. Cover plate; 4. Handle; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. First valve; 7. Outlet pipe; 8. Second valve; 9. High cylinder; 10. Low cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides an irrigation system for fruit trees, including a filtration device. The filtration device includes a frame 1, which provides support and fixation for the entire filtration assembly. Its function is to ensure the stable installation of the filter tank 2, making the filtration device a unified whole, facilitating its layout and installation within the irrigation system.

[0025] Three filter tanks 2 are installed on the frame 1, which can be opened simultaneously or individually to facilitate filter replacement.

[0026] A cover plate 3 is bolted to the top of the filter tank 2, and a handle 4 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 3 for replacing the filter element or cleaning internal impurities. The handle 4 makes it easy for operators to lift the cover plate 3, improving the convenience of operation;

[0027] One end of the filter tank 2 is connected to a water inlet pipe 5 at a high position. The water inlet pipe 5 is equipped with a first valve 6, which is used to open the valve to allow water to flow into the filter tank 2 when filtration is needed, and to close the valve when filtration is not needed, so as to facilitate maintenance and control of the filtration process.

[0028] The bottom of the filter tank 2 is connected to a water outlet pipe 7, and a second valve 8 is provided on the water outlet pipe 7. The function is to open the valve after the water is filtered to allow clean water to flow out into the subsequent irrigation system, and at the same time, the valve can be closed during maintenance to prevent water backflow.

[0029] The filter tank 2 is filled with a replaceable filter element, which consists of a high cylinder 9 and a low cylinder 10. The function of the high cylinder 9 is to remove odors, pigments and some harmful chemicals from the water, improve the quality of irrigation water and protect the growth environment of fruit trees. The function of the low cylinder 10 is to prevent large particles of impurities from entering the subsequent filtration stage and irrigation system, reduce the filtration burden of the high cylinder 9 and extend the service life of the entire filtration device.

[0030] One end of the filter device is connected to a submersible pump, which is placed in a water tank. The other end of the filter device is connected to a water storage tank, through which a power pump delivers water to drip irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation.

[0031] The working principle of this fruit tree irrigation system is as follows: First, the submersible pump placed in the water tank starts, delivering water through the inlet pipe 5 to the filtration device. Three staggered filter tanks 2 of different heights are installed on the frame 1 of the filtration device. The filter elements inside the tanks consist of a high cylinder 9 and a low cylinder 10. Water flows in from the inlet pipe 5 at one end of the filter tank 2, at which point the first valve 6 opens. The low cylinder 10, located at the inlet pipe 5, is responsible for collecting impurities in the water. The water, after preliminary filtration, is further filtered through the high cylinder 9, which is filled with activated carbon filter bags. The high cylinder 9 is installed at the outlet pipe 7, and the filtered water flows out from the outlet pipe 7 at the bottom of the filter tank 2, at which point the second valve 8 opens. The filtered water flows into the storage tank, where a power pump then starts, delivering the water to the drip irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation systems to irrigate the fruit trees.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the filter tanks 2 are staggered and designed with different heights to prevent interference between them; the three filter tanks 2 do not interfere with each other and can perform filtration work independently at the same time. When one filter tank 2 becomes clogged or requires maintenance, it does not affect the normal operation of the other filter tanks 2, ensuring that the entire filtration device continuously and stably provides filtered water to the irrigation system.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the tall cylinder 9 is filled with activated carbon filter bags and installed at the outlet pipe 7. Activated carbon has a rich porous structure and a large specific surface area, and has a strong adsorption capacity for odors, pigments, some heavy metal ions, and organic pollutants in water. When water flows through the tall cylinder 9 filled with activated carbon filter bags, these harmful substances are adsorbed and retained by the activated carbon, thereby effectively improving the odor and color of the irrigation water, reducing the content of harmful substances in the water, providing cleaner and higher-quality irrigation water for fruit trees, and promoting the healthy growth of fruit trees.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the low-pressure cylinder 10 is used to collect impurities and is installed at the water inlet pipe 5. The water inlet pipe 5 is the channel through which water flows into the filter tank 2. The low-pressure cylinder 10 is located here so that it can intercept larger particles of impurities in the water as soon as the water flows into the filter device. Large particles such as sand, gravel, and leaf debris will be blocked by the low-pressure cylinder 10, preventing them from entering subsequent filtration stages and the irrigation system, effectively reducing the burden on subsequent filtration components and extending the service life of the entire filter device.

[0035] like Figure 1 and 3As shown, in some embodiments, the inlet pipe 5 of the filtration device is connected to a submersible pump reservoir; the submersible pump is placed in the reservoir and its function is to pump water from the reservoir. The inlet pipe 5 connects to the submersible pump, allowing the water pumped by the submersible pump to smoothly enter the filtration device for treatment. This connection ensures a continuous and stable water supply to the filtration device, which is a prerequisite for the operation of the entire irrigation system.

[0036] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the outlet pipe 7 in the filtration device is connected; the water purified by the filtration device flows into the storage tank through the outlet pipe 7. The storage tank acts as a "transfer station," storing this purified water and providing a stable water source for subsequent irrigation operations. For example, when irrigation demand is low, the purified water can be stored in the storage tank; while when large-scale irrigation of fruit trees is required, the storage tank can supply sufficient water in a timely manner to meet irrigation needs at different times.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit tree irrigation system, comprising a filtration device, characterized in that: The filtration device includes a frame (1), on which three filter tanks (2) are mounted. A cover plate (3) is bolted to the top of each filter tank (2), and a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (3). A water inlet pipe (5) is connected to one end of each filter tank (2) at a high position. A first valve (6) is provided on the water inlet pipe (5). A water outlet pipe (7) is connected to the bottom of each filter tank (2), and a second valve (8) is provided on the water outlet pipe (7). The filter tank (2) is filled with a replaceable filter element, which is composed of a high cylinder (9) and a low cylinder (10). One end of the filter device is connected to a submersible pump, which is placed in a water tank. The other end of the filter device is connected to a water storage tank, through which a power pump delivers water to drip irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation.

2. The fruit tree irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tanks (2) are staggered and designed at different heights so that they do not interfere with each other.

3. The fruit tree irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high cylinder (9) is filled with an activated carbon filter bag, which is installed at the water outlet pipe (7).

4. The fruit tree irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low cylinder (10) is used to collect impurities and is installed at the water inlet pipe (5).

5. The fruit tree irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet pipe (5) of the filter device is connected to the submersible pump.

6. The fruit tree irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet pipe (7) of the filtration device is connected to the water storage tank.

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