Household egg incubator

Abstract

The utility model provides a household type egg incubator which comprises a lower shell and an upper shell, the lower shell and the upper shell are rotatably connected, a motor is arranged in the middle of the lower shell, an output shaft of the motor is vertically arranged upwards, a rotating disc is horizontally arranged on the output shaft of the motor in a sleeved mode, and a containing disc is horizontally arranged in the portion, on the upper side of the rotating disc, of the lower shell. A plurality of placement grooves are formed in the placement disc at intervals in the radial direction of the placement disc, a humidifier is arranged on the outer side of the lower shell, the output end of the humidifier communicates with the interior of the lower shell through a pipeline, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the outer side of the upper shell at intervals, and an annular resistance heating wire is arranged on the inner wall of the upper shell; a control panel is arranged on the outer surface of the lower shell. The motor, the resistance heating wire, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the control panel through signal lines. The egg incubator can ensure that eggs are uniformly heated, the temperature and humidity in the shell can be monitored in real time and supplemented, and the hatching rate can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of poultry farming equipment, specifically relating to a household egg incubator. Background Technology

[0002] Existing home egg incubators generally suffer from problems such as inaccurate temperature and humidity control, uneven egg turning, and low hatching rates. For example, traditional incubators often use manual or simple mechanical egg turning, resulting in uneven heating of the eggs; temperature and humidity regulation relies on manual monitoring, leading to poor stability. In addition, existing equipment has a complex structure and large size, making it unsuitable for home-based science education. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems by providing a household egg incubator, and the specific solution is as follows:

[0004] A household egg incubator includes a lower shell and an upper shell, which are rotatably connected. A motor is located in the middle of the lower shell, with its output shaft vertically upward. A rotating disk is horizontally mounted on the motor output shaft. A placement plate is horizontally located inside the lower shell above the rotating disk, and several placement slots are spaced radially on the placement plate. A humidifier is located on the outside of the lower shell, and its output end is connected to the inside of the lower shell through a pipe. A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are spaced apart on the outside of the upper shell. A ring-shaped resistance heating wire is located on the inner wall of the upper shell. A control panel is located on the outer surface of the lower shell. The motor, the resistance heating wire, the temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor are electrically connected to the control panel through signal lines.

[0005] Furthermore, each of the placement trays between the two placement slots is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles, and the plurality of spray nozzles are respectively connected to pipes provided on the lower surface of the placement tray.

[0006] Furthermore, sliders are horizontally fixed to opposite sides of the placement tray, and vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the lower housing. Push blocks are provided on the lower housing outside the two grooves, and the two push blocks are fixed to the two sliders. Spring positioning beads are provided on both sides of the two sliders, and positioning holes suitable for spring positioning beads are provided on the side walls of the grooves along their height direction.

[0007] Furthermore, a friction-enhancing layer is adhered to the upper surface of the rotating disk.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the lower housing is provided with a U-shaped groove suitable for the sliding of the rotating disk.

[0009] Furthermore, ventilation windows are provided on opposite sides of the upper housing.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper shell is a sandwich structure made of transparent material, and the sandwich is filled with an insulation layer.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner sides of several placement slots are rounded.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model discloses a household egg incubator, which includes a motor, a rotating disc, a placement trough with openings, a resistance heating wire and a temperature sensor, a humidifier and a humidity sensor. The motor rotates the disc at regular intervals, causing the eggs in the placement trough to turn, ensuring even heating. The temperature and humidity sensors monitor the temperature and humidity inside the shell in real time. When the temperature or humidity is below standard, the resistance heating wire and humidifier are controlled to provide additional heating and humidification. The incubator is easy to operate. Multiple spray nozzles between the placement troughs further ensure even humidification of the eggs, improving the hatching rate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the upper shell of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial internal schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the interior of the lower shell of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the placement tray of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Lower housing; 2. Upper housing; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating disk; 5. Placement disk; 6. Placement slot; 7. Pipe; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Humidity sensor; 10. Resistance heating wire; 11. Control panel; 12. Spray nozzle; 13. Slide groove; 14. Push block; 15. Spring positioning bead; 16. Assisted friction layer; 17. U-shaped groove; 18. Ventilation window. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] See Figure 1-8 A household egg incubator includes a lower shell 1 and an upper shell 2, which are rotatably connected. A motor 3 is located in the middle of the lower shell 1, with its output shaft vertically upward. A rotating disk 4 is horizontally mounted on the output shaft of the motor 3. A placement disk 5 is horizontally mounted inside the lower shell 1 above the rotating disk 4. Several placement slots 6 are spaced radially on the placement disk 5, and the placement slots 6 are elliptical in shape. The height between the rotating disk 4 and the placement disk 5 is approximately one-third the height of the egg. A humidifier (not shown in the figure) is located on the outside of the lower shell 1. The humidifier can be a common small humidifier. The output end of the humidifier is connected to the inside of the lower shell 1 through a pipe 7. Temperature sensors 8 and humidity sensors 9 are spaced apart on the outside of the upper shell 2. A ring-shaped resistance heating wire 10 is located on the inner wall of the upper shell 2. A control panel 11 is located on the outer surface of the lower shell 1. The motor 3, the resistance heating wire 10, the temperature sensor 8, and the humidity sensor 9 are electrically connected to the control panel 11 through signal lines.

[0025] The preferred placement tray 5 between the two placement slots 6 is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles 12, and the plurality of spray nozzles 12 are respectively connected to the pipes 7 provided on the lower surface of the placement tray 5. The provision of a plurality of spray nozzles 12 between the two placement slots 6 can further ensure that the required humidity of the eggs can be sprayed evenly.

[0026] The preferred placement tray 5 has horizontally fixed sliders on opposite sides. The lower shell 1 has vertically opened grooves 13 on both sides. Push blocks 14 are provided on the lower shell 1 outside the two grooves 13. The two push blocks 14 are fixed to the two sliders. Spring positioning beads 15 are provided on both sides of the two sliders. Positioning holes suitable for spring positioning beads 15 are provided on the side walls of the grooves 13 along their height direction. When the eggs in the shell begin to hatch, the two push blocks 14 are manually pressed. At this time, the spring positioning beads 15 move downward along the grooves 13, so that the placement tray 5 and the rotating plate 4 are as close as possible, so that the chicks can stand better on the placement tray 5 after hatching.

[0027] The preferred rotating disk 4 has a friction-enhancing layer 16 attached to its upper surface, which can ensure that the egg rotates better during the rotation of the rotating disk 4 and ensure that it is heated evenly.

[0028] The inner wall of the preferred lower housing 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 17 suitable for the sliding of the rotating disk 4, wherein the design of the U-shaped groove 17 facilitates a more stable rotation of the rotating disk 17.

[0029] The preferred upper shell 2 is provided with ventilation windows 18 on opposite sides. The ventilation windows 18 are designed to ensure that the incubating eggs can absorb oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide, and to ensure sufficient oxygen as the eggs' metabolism gradually increases in the later stages.

[0030] The preferred upper shell 2 is a sandwich structure made of transparent material, with an insulation layer filling the sandwich.

[0031] The inner sides of several preferred placement slots 6 are rounded to reduce the impact and damage to the eggs caused by the walls of the placement slots 6.

[0032] The working principle of this egg incubator is as follows: First, the hatching eggs are placed in several placement slots 6, and the incubation temperature is set on the control panel 11. At this time, the temperature inside the shell rises and is maintained by energizing the resistance heating wire 10. Then, the starter motor 3 is activated, which drives the rotating disk 4 to rotate, thereby driving the friction assist layer 16 to rotate. Since the placement disk 6 is stationary, the rotation of the rotating disk 4 drives the eggs to rotate, thus ensuring that the eggs are heated evenly. The temperature sensor 8 is set to monitor the temperature inside the shell in real time, so as to adjust the temperature in real time according to the incubation level of the eggs and achieve precise control. When the humidity inside the shell is lower than the set value, the humidity sensor... 9 transmits a signal to the control panel 11, which controls the humidifier to start working. The humidifier sprays through the pipe 7 to multiple spray nozzles 12 set between the two placement slots 6, and provides uniform humidification to the eggs through the rotation of the motor 3. When the eggs gradually begin to hatch, the two push blocks 14 are manually pressed. At this time, the spring positioning bead 15 moves down along the slide 13, so that the placement tray 5 and the rotating tray 4 are as close as possible, so that the hatched chicks can stand better on the placement tray 5. This incubator can effectively ensure the hatching rate of eggs by monitoring the temperature and humidity inside the shell in real time and ensuring that the eggs are heated evenly. Moreover, the incubator is compact in design and the automatic design does not require too much reliance on manual labor.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0034] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A household egg incubator, characterized in that: The device includes a lower housing (1) and an upper housing (2), which are rotatably connected. A motor (3) is provided in the middle of the lower housing (1), and its output shaft is set vertically upward. A rotating disk (4) is horizontally sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (3). A placement disk (5) is horizontally provided inside the lower housing (1) on the upper side of the rotating disk (4). Several placement slots (6) are spaced apart along the radial direction on the placement disk (5). A humidifier is provided on the outside of the lower housing (1). The output end of the humidifier is connected to the inside of the lower housing (1) through a pipe (7). A temperature sensor (8) and a humidity sensor (9) are spaced apart on the outside of the upper housing (2). A ring-shaped resistance heating wire (10) is provided on the inner wall of the upper housing (2). A control panel (11) is provided on the outer surface of the lower housing (1). The motor (3), the resistance heating wire (10), the temperature sensor (8), and the humidity sensor (9) are electrically connected to the control panel (11) through signal lines.

2. A household egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple spray nozzles (12) are provided on the placement trays (5) between each pair of placement slots (6), and the multiple spray nozzles (12) are respectively connected to the pipes (7) provided on the lower surface of the placement trays (5).

3. A household egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (5) has sliders horizontally fixed on opposite sides. The lower housing (1) has vertical grooves (13) on both sides. Push blocks (14) are provided on the lower housing (1) outside the two grooves (13). The two push blocks (14) are fixed to the two sliders respectively. Spring positioning beads (15) are provided on both sides of the two sliders respectively. Positioning holes suitable for spring positioning beads (15) are provided on both sides of the groove (13) along its height direction.

4. A household egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the rotating disk (4) is covered with a friction-enhancing layer (16).

5. A household egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lower housing (1) is provided with a U-shaped groove (17) suitable for the sliding of the rotating disk (4).

6. A household egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shell (2) is provided with ventilation windows (18) on opposite sides.

7. A household egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shell (2) is a sandwich structure and is made of transparent material, and the sandwich is filled with a heat insulation layer.

8. A household egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of several placement slots (6) are rounded corner structures.

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