Multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging, which comprises a forging head body and a separate forging body, and further comprises an assembly forging mechanism, the assembly forging mechanism comprises a top cover part, an opposite claw groove, an opposite claw part, a fan head main groove, a fan head main strip, a fan head auxiliary groove and a fan head auxiliary strip, claw aligning grooves used for clamping claw aligning parts are symmetrically formed in the two sides of a block body of the forging head body, the forging head which is installed in the rotary swaging machine and can be driven to rotate is divided into the forging head body and the branch forging bodies, and the forging head body and the branch forging bodies are provided with the group forging mechanism to be assembled and connected. According to the forging head, only the sub-forging bodies need to be replaced independently, overall replacement like an integrated forging head is not needed, the use cost is remarkably reduced, meanwhile, a plurality of sub-forging bodies with the same installation structure can be customized and assembled on the forging head body in a unified mode for use according to actual requirements, and the applicability of the forging head is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bearing forging equipment accessories, and in particular to a multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging. Background Technology

[0002] During bearing forging, the bearing blank is heated to above the recrystallization temperature. Then, the blank is loaded into a rotary forging machine. The CNC system drives multiple sets of high-speed rotating forging heads to apply high-frequency radial forging to the blank along the circumference. At the same time, the mandrel axial feed controls the deformation amount, so that the metal flows according to the mold cavity and is gradually formed into components such as rings and rollers. Through multi-directional dynamic forging, the uniform deformation of the blank and the optimization of the internal structure are achieved.

[0003] In existing rotary forging machines, the four-die forging head installed inside the machine can perform angular forging of the bearing while rotating. This forging head comes into contact with the bearing blank under high temperature and high frequency hot forging conditions, which can lead to thermal fatigue cracking. After damage, the entire forging head needs to be replaced. However, such forging heads on the market are usually of one-piece structure, which has a high overall replacement cost. At the same time, it is not convenient to adjust the forging surface size of the forging head individually when forging bearings of different specifications. Therefore, we propose a multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging. By disassembling the forging head, which can be driven to rotate and installed inside the rotary forging machine, into a forging head body and sub-forging bodies, and assembling and connecting the forging head body and sub-forging bodies with an assembly forging mechanism, when the forging groove surface of the sub-forging body is worn, only the sub-forging body needs to be replaced individually, unlike the need for the entire forging head to be replaced as in an integrated forging head, which significantly reduces the cost of use. At the same time, multiple sub-forging bodies with the same installation structure can be customized and uniformly assembled on the forging head body according to actual needs, improving the applicability of the forging head and effectively solving the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging includes a forging head body and a separate forging body, and also includes an assembly forging mechanism. The assembly forging mechanism includes a top cover, a jaw groove, a jaw section, a fan head main groove, a fan head main bar, a fan head secondary groove, and a fan head secondary bar. The forging head body has symmetrically formed jaw grooves on both sides for engaging the jaw section, and the jaw section is integrally formed on the back surface of the separate forging body. A fan head main groove for engaging the fan head main bar is centrally located on the surface of the forging head body between the jaw grooves. The forging head body is integrally formed on the back side of the forging body between the claws. The surface of the forging head body between the main fan head groove and the claw groove is provided with a fan head auxiliary groove for mounting the fan head auxiliary bar. The fan head auxiliary bar is integrally formed on the back side of the forging body between the claws and the main fan head bar. One end of the forging body, the main fan head bar, the fan head auxiliary bar and the claws is integrally formed with a top cover that presses against the outer end face of the forging head body. The top cover is locked to the forging head body by bolts. The top cover and the surface of the forging head body are provided with assembly holes.

[0007] Furthermore, the remaining cover surface of the top cover away from its own assembly hole is symmetrically provided with a T-shaped hole, and a bottom screw hole is provided at the forging head body below the T-shaped hole. An internal hex bolt is screwed between the T-shaped hole and the bottom screw hole, and the head of the internal hex bolt is screwed into the large cavity of the T-shaped hole.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the top cover is placed on the forging head body, an internal hex bolt can be screwed through the T-shaped hole into the bottom hole, and then the head of the internal hex bolt can be hidden in the T-shaped hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the length of the claw groove is less than the length of the forging head body block, and an inner inclined surface is provided at the groove of the claw groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the forging head body can be fitted with the jaw part by means of the jaw groove, and the inclined surface inside the jaw groove can be fitted with the inclined surface of the jaw part in an inward snapping manner.

[0011] Furthermore, the length of the fan head main groove is the same as the length of the forging head body, and the groove cavity of the fan head main groove is a fan-shaped groove cavity.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the forging head body can use the longer fan head main groove as the main locking position, thereby adapting to the fan head main bar of the forging body for locking of the fan-shaped surface.

[0013] Furthermore, the length of the fan-head sub-groove is less than the length of the claw groove, and the fan-head sub-groove is a fan-shaped groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan head secondary groove can use a short fan-shaped groove cavity to engage the fan head secondary strip to engage the fan-shaped surface.

[0015] Furthermore, a T-shaped pin groove for engaging the T-shaped pin is provided at the bottom of the claw groove, and the T-shaped pin is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the claw.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the claw part is clamped at the claw groove, the T-shaped pin at the bottom of the claw part can be inserted into the T-shaped pin groove of the claw groove for bottom connection clamping.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This invention separates the forging head, which can be driven to rotate and is installed inside the rotary forging machine, into a forging head body and a forging sub-body. An assembly forging mechanism is set at the forging head body and the forging sub-body for assembly and connection. When the forging groove surface of the forging sub-body is worn, only the forging sub-body needs to be replaced individually, unlike the one-piece forging head which needs to be replaced as a whole, significantly reducing the cost of use. At the same time, multiple forging sub-body with the same installation structure can be customized and assembled on the forging head body according to actual needs, improving the applicability of the forging head.

[0019] Furthermore, the forging head body and the sub-forging body are connected by clamping through the forging mechanism's claw groove, fan head main groove, and other structures. These connection positions have different lengths, which can ensure multi-point connection between the forging head body and the sub-forging body, and achieve a firm and precise assembly connection between the forging head body and the sub-forging body. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multi-angle rotary forging head used in bearing forging according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled forging head body and the forging body of the multi-angle rotary forging head used in bearing forging according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the multi-angle rotating forging head used in bearing forging according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Forging head body; 2. Forging body; 3. Forging assembly mechanism; 4. Top cover; 5. Jaw groove; 6. Jaw part; 7. Fan head main groove; 8. Fan head main bar; 9. Fan head secondary groove; 10. Fan head secondary bar; 11. T-hole; 12. Bottom spiral hole; 13. Assembly hole; 14. T-pin groove; 15. T-pin part. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, a multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging includes a forging head body 1 and a forging body 2, and also includes an assembly forging mechanism 3. The assembly forging mechanism 3 includes a top cover 4, a jaw groove 5, a jaw part 6, a fan head main groove 7, a fan head main bar 8, a fan head secondary groove 9, and a fan head secondary bar 10. The forging head body 1 has symmetrically formed jaw grooves 5 on both sides for mounting the jaw part 6, and the jaw part 6 is integrally formed on the back block surface of the forging body 2. The surface of the forging head body 1 between the jaw grooves 5 has a centrally located fan head main groove 7 for mounting the fan head main bar 8, and the fan head main bar 8 is integrally formed on the back block surface of the forging body 2. The forging body 2 is integrally formed on the back side between the claw portions 6. The surface of the forging head body 1 between the fan head main groove 7 and the claw groove 5 is provided with a fan head auxiliary groove 9 for mounting the fan head auxiliary bar 10. The fan head auxiliary bar 10 is integrally formed on the back side of the forging body 2 between the claw portions 6 and the fan head main bar 8. One end of the forging body 2, the fan head main bar 8, the fan head auxiliary bar 10 and the claw portion 6 is integrally formed with a top cover portion 4 that presses against the outer end face of the forging head body 1. The top cover portion 4 is locked to the forging head body 1 by bolts. The top cover portion 4 and the surface of the forging head body 1 are provided with mounting holes 13.

[0026] Among them, the remaining cover surface of the top cover 4 away from its own assembly hole 13 is symmetrically provided with a T-shaped hole 11, and a bottom screw hole 12 is provided at the forging head body 1 below the T-shaped hole 11. An internal hex bolt is screwed between the T-shaped hole 11 and the bottom screw hole 12, and the head of the internal hex bolt is screwed into the large cavity of the T-shaped hole 11.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, after the top cover 4 is placed on the forging head body 1, an internal hex bolt can be screwed through the T-shaped hole 11 and into the bottom screw hole 12. Subsequently, the head of the internal hex bolt can be hidden in the T-shaped hole 11.

[0028] The length of the groove of the claw groove 5 is less than the length of the forging head body 1, and the groove of the claw groove 5 is provided with an inner inclined surface.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the forging head body 1 can be fitted with the jaw part 6 by means of the jaw groove 5, and the inclined surface inside the jaw groove 5 can be fitted with the inclined surface of the jaw part 6 in an inward snapping manner.

[0030] The length of the fan head main groove 7 is the same as the length of the block of the forging head body 1, and the groove cavity of the fan head main groove 7 is a fan-shaped groove cavity.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the forging head body 1 can use the long fan head main groove 7 as the main locking position, thereby adapting to the fan head main bar 8 of the forging body 2 for fan-shaped surface locking.

[0032] Wherein, the length of the fan head sub-groove 9 is less than the length of the claw groove 5, and the groove of the fan head sub-groove 9 is a fan-shaped groove.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan head sub-groove 9 can be used to engage the fan head sub-bar 10 with a short fan-shaped groove cavity to engage the fan-shaped surface.

[0034] The bottom of the claw groove 5 is provided with a T-shaped pin groove 14 for mounting the T-shaped pin part 15, and the T-shaped pin part 15 is integrally formed on the bottom block surface of the claw part 6.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, when the claw part 6 is engaged at the claw groove 5, the T-shaped pin part 15 at the bottom of the claw part 6 can be inserted into the T-shaped pin groove 14 of the claw groove 5 for bottom engagement.

[0036] It should be noted that this utility model is a multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging. It involves disassembling a forging head that can be driven to rotate inside a rotary forging machine into a forging head body 1 and a forging sub-body 2. An assembly forging mechanism 3 is provided at the forging head body 1 and the forging sub-body 2 for assembly connection. The two ends of the forging head body 1 can be provided with assembly holes 13 as in the original forging head, and the top cover 4 of the forging sub-body 2 is also provided with assembly holes 13. When the forging sub-body 2 is assembled with the forging head body 1, the alignment of the forging sub-body 2... The claw part 6, the main fan head bar 8, and the secondary fan head bar 10 can be inserted and secured in the claw groove 5, the main fan head groove 7, and the secondary fan head groove 9 of the forging head body 1. These securing structures have internal bevels to ensure the firmness of the securing positions. The bottom of the claw part 6 is secured by a T-shaped pin 15 inserted into the bottom groove of the T-shaped pin groove 14 of the claw groove 5. Then, an internal hex bolt can be screwed through the T-shaped hole 11 of the top cover part 4 and screwed into the bottom screw hole 12 of the forging head body 1. The head of the internal hex bolt can be... Hidden within the T-shaped hole 11, and by unscrewing the hexagonal socket bolts, the forging body 2 and the forging head body 1 can be separated. The top cover 4 also has a matching assembly hole 13, which communicates with the assembly hole 13 of the forging head body 1. At this point, the assembly hole 13 of the top cover 4 and the assembly hole of the forging head body 1 can be installed at the base of the rotating drive position inside the rotary forging machine using mounting bolts. As the rotary forging machine rotates, the forging body 2 can rotate to different angles to forge the bearing blank. After forging, the bearing blank can be removed. The forging head body 1 is designed to be detachable from the rotary forging machine. This allows for the customization of multiple forging bodies 2 with different forging groove surfaces and the same installation structure, under the guidance of professional rotary forging machine manufacturing technicians. These customized forging bodies 2 can then be uniformly assembled and installed on the forging head body 1 for compatible use. Furthermore, when the forging groove surface of the forging body 2 is worn, the forging body 2 can be disassembled and replaced individually, reducing the operating cost of the forging head and improving its applicability.

[0037] It should be noted that this utility model is a multi-angle rotating forging head for bearing forging. All components in this utility model are known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging, comprising a forging head body (1) and a forging body (2), characterized in that: It also includes a forging mechanism (3), which includes a top cover (4), a jaw groove (5), a jaw part (6), a fan head main groove (7), a fan head main bar (8), a fan head secondary groove (9), and a fan head secondary bar (10). The forging head body (1) has jaw grooves (5) symmetrically opened on both sides of the block for mounting the jaw part (6), and the jaw part (6) is integrally formed on the back block surface of the forging body (2). The surface of the forging head body (1) between the jaw grooves (5) has a fan head main groove (7) centered on the surface for mounting the fan head main bar (8), and the fan head main bar (8) is integrally formed on the back block surface of the forging body (2) between the jaw parts (6). On the surface of the forging head body (1) between the main fan head groove (7) and the claw groove (5), a fan head sub-groove (9) for mounting the fan head sub-bar (10) is provided. The fan head sub-bar (10) is integrally formed on the back of the forging body (2) between the claw part (6) and the main fan head bar (8). One end of the forging body (2), the main fan head bar (8), the fan head sub-bar (10) and the claw part (6) is integrally formed with a top cover (4) that presses against the outer end face of the forging head body (1). The top cover (4) is locked to the forging head body (1) by bolts. The top cover (4) and the surface of the forging head body (1) are provided with assembly holes (13).

2. The multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (4) has a T-shaped hole (11) symmetrically opened on the remaining cover surface away from its own assembly hole (13), and a bottom screw hole (12) is opened at the forging head body (1) below the T-shaped hole (11). An internal hex bolt is screwed between the T-shaped hole (11) and the bottom screw hole (12), and the head of the internal hex bolt is screwed into the large cavity of the T-shaped hole (11).

3. The multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the groove of the claw groove (5) is less than the length of the forging head body (1) block, and the groove of the claw groove (5) is provided with an inner inclined surface.

4. The multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the fan head main groove (7) is the same as the length of the block of the forging head body (1), and the groove cavity of the fan head main groove (7) is a fan-shaped groove cavity.

5. The multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the fan head sub-groove (9) is less than the length of the claw groove (5), and the groove of the fan head sub-groove (9) is a fan-shaped groove.

6. The multi-angle rotary forging head for bearing forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the claw groove (5) is provided with a T-shaped pin groove (14) for mounting the T-shaped pin (15), and the T-shaped pin (15) is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the claw part (6).

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