Casting blank cooling device for steelmaking continuous casting cooling bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting blank cooling device for a steelmaking continuous casting cooling bed, which relates to the field of casting blank cooling equipment and comprises a cooling pond, two symmetrically distributed side plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cooling pond, an air pump is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cooling pond, the output end of the air pump is communicated with an air delivery pipe, and the air delivery pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the cooling pond. The rear end of the air conveying pipe communicates with a circulating pipe, the outer surface of the circulating pipe is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two side plates, the outer surface of the circulating pipe communicates with a plurality of evenly-distributed spraying pipes, the front side of the cooling pond is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate. According to the cooling device, the air pump is used for compressing air to primarily cool the continuous casting part, meanwhile, an oxide layer on the continuous casting part is blown off, then water is pumped out through the water pump and is used for cooling the continuous casting part, and therefore the effect that the continuous casting part is pretreated to prevent the continuous casting part from directly meeting water to cause performance reduction is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of billet cooling equipment, specifically to a billet cooling device for a steelmaking continuous casting cooling bed. Background Technology

[0002] The cooling bed in steelmaking continuous casting is a key piece of equipment on the steelmaking continuous casting production line. It is mainly used to cool and transport the continuously cast billets. Its main functions and features include cooling, conveying, uniform cooling, adjustability, reliability, and safety.

[0003] Existing billet cooling devices are widely used in industrial production. Their main cooling method is to cool the casting by direct contact with cooling water. Since the cooling water is in direct contact with the surface of the casting, stress concentration may occur on the surface of the casting, which may lead to micro-cracks or other forms of damage. Therefore, this utility model proposes a billet cooling device for steelmaking continuous casting cooling bed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a billet cooling device for a steelmaking continuous casting cooling bed is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that the main cooling method mentioned in the background technology is to cool the casting by direct contact with cooling water. Since the cooling water is in direct contact with the surface of the casting, stress concentration may occur on the surface of the casting, which may lead to micro-cracks or other forms of damage.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking includes a cooling pool. Two symmetrically distributed side plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cooling pool. An air pump is fixedly installed on the front side of the cooling pool. The output end of the air pump is connected to an air supply pipe. The rear end of the air supply pipe is connected to a circulation pipe. The outer surface of the circulation pipe is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the two side plates. Multiple evenly distributed nozzles are connected to the outer surface of the circulation pipe. A support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the cooling pool. A water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate. The output end of the water pump is connected to a water supply pipe. The rear end of the water supply pipe is connected to another circulation pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the input end of the water pump is connected to an inlet pipe, the rear end of the inlet pipe is provided with a sleeve, and multiple conveying rollers are rotatably connected between the two side plates.

[0008] Preferably, a screen is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sleeve, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cooling pool, and two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are opened through the interior of the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top plate has two symmetrically distributed sliding plates internally connected, and a rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the top plate.

[0011] Preferably, a rotary motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of both slide plates, and the output ends of the two rotary motors pass through the slide plates and are fixedly connected to guide rollers.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of both sliding plates, and a worm gear reducer is fixedly installed on the left side of both connecting plates.

[0013] Preferably, the output ends of both worm gear reducers are fixedly connected to gears, which mesh with the rack.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] In this invention, a gas pump compresses gas to initially cool the continuous casting while blowing off the oxide layer on the continuous casting. Then, a water pump extracts water and uses the water to cool the continuous casting. At the same time, the water is filtered through a screen and fan blades are used to prevent clogging. This achieves the effect of pre-treating the continuous casting to prevent it from directly contacting water and causing a decline in performance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the top plate in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circulation pipe in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the fan blade in this utility model.

[0020] The numbers on the map are:

[0021] 1. Cooling pool; 2. Side plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Slide chute; 5. Slide plate; 6. Guide roller; 7. Rotary motor; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Rack; 10. Worm gear reducer; 11. Gear; 12. Support plate; 13. Water pump; 14. Air pump; 15. Air supply pipe; 16. Circulation pipe; 17. Spray nozzle; 18. Water supply pipe; 19. Water inlet pipe; 20. Sleeve; 21. Fan blade; 22. Screen; 23. Conveyor roller. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, a billet cooling device for a steelmaking continuous casting cooling bed includes a cooling pool 1 with two symmetrically distributed side plates 2 fixedly connected to its upper surface. An air pump 14 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cooling pool 1, with an air supply pipe 15 connected to the output end of the air pump 14. A circulation pipe 16 is connected to the rear end of the air supply pipe 15. The outer surface of the circulation pipe 16 is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the two side plates 2, and multiple evenly distributed nozzles 17 are connected to the outer surface of the circulation pipe 16. A support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cooling pool 1, and a water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 12. A water supply pipe 18 is connected to the output end of the water pump 13, and the rear end of the water supply pipe 18 is connected to another circulation pipe 16. A water inlet pipe 19 is connected to the input end of the water pump 13, and a sleeve 20 is provided at the rear end of the water inlet pipe 19. Multiple conveying rollers 23 are rotatably connected between the two side plates 2.

[0024] Specifically, the two circulation pipes 16 are supported by the cooling pool 1 and the side plate 2. The side plate 2 also secures the air supply pipe 15 and the water supply pipe 18 to prevent them from falling off during use. The air pump 14 is also secured by the cooling pool 1, ensuring stable operation. Gas is then supplied through the air supply pipe 15, which connects to the circulation pipes 16. This allows the gas to pass through the circulation pipes 16 and the nozzles 17 on them, providing initial cooling to the casting and blowing off the oxide layer. The water pump 13, supported by the support plate 12, draws water from the cooling pool 1 through the inlet pipe 19, and then sends the water into another circulation pipe 16 through the outlet pipe 18. The water is then cooled by the spray pipe 17. At the same time, the suction of the water pump 13 drives the water flow, which in turn drives the fan blade 21 inside the sleeve 20 to rotate, thereby driving the sleeve 20 and the screen 22 to rotate. This facilitates the removal of impurities blocking the back of the screen 22 without affecting the water pump 13's suction.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-3As shown, a screen 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sleeve 20, and a fan blade 21 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve 20; a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cooling pool 1, and two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 4 are opened through the inside of the top plate 3; two symmetrically distributed sliding plates 5 are slidably connected inside the top plate 3, and a rack 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the top plate 3; a rotary motor 7 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of each of the two sliding plates 5, and the output ends of the two rotary motors 7 pass through the sliding plates 5 and are fixedly connected to guide rollers 6; a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each of the two sliding plates 5, and a worm gear reducer 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of each of the two connecting plates 8; a gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two worm gear reducers 10, and the gear 11 meshes with the rack 9;

[0026] Specifically, the cooling pool 1 supports and fixes the top plate 3 above, and the top plate 3 also supports the movement of the casting. The sliding plate 5 inside the top plate 3 supports and fixes the guide roller 6 and the connecting plate 8. The worm gear reducer 10 fixed on the connecting plate 8 drives the gear 11 to move on the rack 9, thereby driving the sliding plate 5 to slide inside the top plate 3. This allows the guide roller 6 above the sliding plate 5 to move. At the same time, the output end of the rotary motor 7 moves through the groove 4 on the top plate 3. The rotary motor 7 below the sliding plate 5 drives the guide roller 6 above to rotate. The casting is then clamped and moved by the two relatively rotating guide rollers 6, achieving the effect of transporting castings of different sizes.

[0027] Working principle: During use, the worm gear reducer 10 below the top plate 3 drives the gear 11 to rotate, thereby moving the position of the slide plate 5. At the same time, it drives the guide roller 6 on the slide plate 5 to move, so as to adjust according to the different sizes of the continuous casting. Meanwhile, the rotary motor 7 directly connected to the guide roller 6 below the slide plate 5 drives the guide roller 6 to rotate, thereby conveying the continuous casting. The multiple conveying rollers 23 on the side plate 2 facilitate the conveying of the continuous casting.

[0028] Gas is pumped into the circulation pipe 16 by the air pump 14 at the front of the cooling pool 1. Then, the gas is sprayed onto the surface of the workpiece through the nozzle 17 on the circulation pipe 16 to initially cool the workpiece and blow off the oxide layer on the workpiece. Then, water is pumped out of the cooling pool 1 by the water pump 13 and sent into another circulation pipe 16 to cool the workpiece. At the same time, the water is filtered by the screen 22 at the rear end of the water inlet pipe 19. The fan blade 21 drives the sleeve 20 and the screen 22 to rotate, throwing off the impurities blocking the screen 22, thus facilitating the water pump 13 to draw water and thus facilitating the cooling of the continuous casting.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking, characterized in that, The cooling pool (1) includes two symmetrically distributed side plates (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cooling pool (1). An air pump (14) is fixedly installed on the front side of the cooling pool (1). The output end of the air pump (14) is connected to an air supply pipe (15). The rear end of the air supply pipe (15) is connected to a circulation pipe (16). The outer surface of the circulation pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two side plates (2). The outer surface of the circulation pipe (16) is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles (17). A support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cooling pool (1). A water pump (13) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (12). The output end of the water pump (13) is connected to a water supply pipe (18). The rear end of the water supply pipe (18) is connected to another circulation pipe (16).

2. A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (13) has an inlet pipe (19) connected to its input end. The inlet pipe (19) has a sleeve (20) at its rear end. Multiple conveying rollers (23) are rotatably connected between the two side plates (2).

3. A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screen (22) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sleeve (20), and a fan blade (21) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve (20).

4. A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cooling pool (1), and two symmetrically distributed grooves (4) are opened through the interior of the top plate (3).

5. A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate (3) has two symmetrically distributed sliding plates (5) inside, and a rack (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the top plate (3).

6. A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotary motor (7) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of each of the two slide plates (5), and the output ends of the two rotary motors (7) pass through the slide plates (5) and are fixedly connected to guide rollers (6).

7. A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each of the two sliding plates (5), and a worm gear reducer (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of each of the two connecting plates (8).

8. A billet cooling device for a continuous casting cooling bed in steelmaking according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output ends of both worm gear reducers (10) are fixedly connected to gears (11), which mesh with the rack (9).

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