Punching device for cutter manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool manufacturing punching device which comprises a machining table, a mounting seat is vertically arranged on one side of the machining table, an electric clamping jaw is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, a rotating motor matched with the electric clamping jaw is arranged on the mounting seat, a moving groove is formed in the machining table, and a moving block is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat. A machine tool guide rail is arranged on one side of the machining table, a sliding guide seat is arranged on the machine tool guide rail, a hydraulic driving structure matched with the sliding guide seat is arranged on the machining table, a supporting frame is arranged on the sliding guide seat, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the supporting frame; a driving motor is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, a punching tool bit is arranged at the bottom end of the driving motor, and the flexibility of the tool in the punching process can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting tool manufacturing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a cutting tool manufacturing drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] Cutting tools are crucial tools in machining processes such as cutting, drilling, and milling. Their material, geometry, and cutting edge characteristics directly affect machining accuracy and efficiency. Modern cutting tools are mostly made of cemented carbide, ceramics, or superhard materials (such as diamond and CBN), and coating technology further enhances their wear resistance and lifespan. Depending on the machining requirements, cutting tools can be categorized into turning tools, drills, end mills, taps, etc., and must be used in conjunction with the machine tool's power and cooling systems.

[0003] Some cutting tools require drilling during manufacturing to install hardened inserts. Traditional drilling devices generally suffer from technical bottlenecks such as insufficient processing flexibility and low chip handling efficiency. Existing equipment mostly uses a fixed clamping structure, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of multi-angle drilling adjustment of the cutting tool, resulting in significant limitations in the operation of the cutting tool during drilling. For example, a cutting tool manufacturing drilling device is disclosed in Chinese patent document CN221983935U. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a tool manufacturing drilling device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the tool manufacturing drilling device is not convenient for flexibly adjusting the drilling angle.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A tool manufacturing and drilling device includes a processing table. A mounting base is vertically arranged on one side of the processing table. An electric chuck is rotatably mounted on the mounting base, and a rotary motor is mounted on the mounting base to cooperate with the electric chuck. A moving groove is formed on the processing table, and a moving block is provided at the bottom of the mounting base. The moving block slides within the moving groove and is adjusted between itself and the processing table. A machine tool guide rail is provided on one side of the processing table, and a sliding guide seat is provided on the machine tool guide rail. A hydraulic drive structure is provided on the processing table in cooperation with the sliding guide seat. A support frame is provided on the sliding guide seat, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder is provided on the support frame. A drive motor is provided at the bottom of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a drilling head is provided at the bottom of the drive motor.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a guide platform is provided in front of the mounting base, and a baffle is provided on one side of the guide platform. The guide platform and the baffle cooperate to collect and guide the debris generated during the drilling process, thereby improving the cleanliness of the processing table surface. During the movement of the mounting base, the guide platform can move synchronously with the mounting base, thus ensuring the effective collection of debris.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a purge pipe is provided on the baffle, and an air supply hose is connected to the purge pipe. An air pump is provided at the input end of the air supply hose. When the air pump is started, the airflow is delivered to the purge pipe through the air supply hose and blown out toward the surface of the guide table through the purge pipe, thereby further cleaning up the falling debris and further improving the cleanliness of the guide table surface.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a collection box is provided on the side of the processing table away from the baffle, a discharge pipe is provided on the collection box, and a discharge structure is provided in conjunction with the discharge pipe.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the discharge structure includes a spiral discharge shaft, which is mounted on the collection box via bearings and is connected to a discharge motor. The collection box can collect the debris that falls from the guide table, and the collected debris can be discharged outward through the discharge pipe with the cooperation of the discharge motor and the spiral discharge shaft. This can improve the convenience of cleaning up the debris generated during the tool manufacturing process.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the movable adjustment structure includes an adjustment screw, the adjustment screw is mounted in the movable groove via a bearing, the movable block is threaded onto the adjustment screw, and an adjustment motor is mounted on the machining table in conjunction with the adjustment screw. When the adjustment motor is started, the adjustment screw can be rotated by the adjustment motor, thereby realizing the movable block's movement adjustment within the movable groove, and thus realizing the movement adjustment of the mounting base on the machining table, thereby realizing the flexible adjustment of the machining position during tool drilling.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the hydraulic drive structure includes a fixed base, and a push hydraulic cylinder is provided on the fixed base. The output end of the push hydraulic cylinder is connected to the sliding guide. When the push hydraulic cylinder is activated, the sliding guide can be controlled to move on the machine tool guide rail, thereby realizing the movement and adjustment of the support frame.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that an arc-shaped filter screen is provided inside the collection box, the arc-shaped filter screen is attached to the lower part of the spiral discharge shaft and is coaxial with the spiral discharge shaft, and a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the collection box. During the machining process, it is often used in conjunction with coolant. The arc-shaped filter screen can separate the collected debris from the coolant entering the collection box, thereby facilitating separate discharge and cleaning.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a tool manufacturing drilling device, which has the following features:

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model features a mounting base on a machining table, on which an electric chuck is mounted via a rotating motor. The electric chuck clamps the cutting tool during drilling, and the rotation of the chuck is controlled by the motor, allowing for flexible adjustment of the drilling angle. Furthermore, the mounting base is movably mounted on the machining table via a movable block and a movable slot, enabling flexible adjustment of the horizontal position of the cutting tool during machining.

[0020] 2. In this utility model, a support frame is set on one side of the processing table through the cooperation of the machine tool guide rail and the sliding guide seat, and a push hydraulic cylinder is also set. In this way, the sliding guide seat can be moved on the machine tool guide rail by pushing the hydraulic cylinder, thereby realizing the movement of the drilling head and the like by the lifting hydraulic cylinder, thereby realizing the horizontal and vertical drilling position adjustment of the drilling head when drilling the tool.

[0021] 3. This utility model has a guide platform in front of the mounting base, and a baffle on one side of the guide platform. The guide platform and the baffle work together to collect and guide the debris generated during the drilling process, thus improving the cleanliness of the processing table surface. As the mounting base moves, the guide platform can move synchronously with the mounting base, ensuring the effective collection of debris. An air supply hose is connected to the blow pipe, and an air pump is installed at the input end of the air supply hose. When the air pump is started, the airflow is delivered to the blow pipe through the air supply hose and blown towards the surface of the guide platform, thereby further cleaning up the falling debris and further improving the cleanliness of the guide platform surface. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tool manufacturing drilling device according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tool manufacturing drilling device according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the mounting base and the processing table in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the winding box in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the winding box in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Machining table; 2. Mounting base; 3. Electric chuck; 4. Rotary motor; 5. Moving slot; 6. Moving block; 7. Machine tool guide rail; 8. Sliding guide seat; 9. Support frame; 10. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 11. Drive motor; 12. Drilling cutter head; 13. Guide table; 14. Baffle; 15. Blow pipe; 16. Air supply hose; 17. Air pump; 18. Collection box; 19. Discharge pipe; 20. Spiral discharge shaft; 22. Discharge motor; 23. Adjusting screw; 24. Adjusting motor; 25. Fixed base; 26. Pushing hydraulic cylinder; 27. Arc-shaped filter screen; 28. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5A tool manufacturing and drilling device includes a processing table 1, a mounting base 2 vertically arranged on one side of the processing table 1, an electric chuck 3 rotatably mounted on the mounting base 2, and a rotary motor 4 cooperating with the electric chuck 3 on the mounting base 2. A moving groove 5 is opened on the processing table 1, and a moving block 6 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting base 2. The moving block 6 is slidably located in the moving groove 5 and is provided with a moving adjustment structure between it and the processing table 1. A machine tool guide rail 7 is provided on one side of the processing table 1, and a sliding guide seat 8 is provided on the machine tool guide rail 7. A hydraulic drive structure is provided on the processing table 1 in cooperation with the sliding guide seat 8. A support frame 9 is provided on the sliding guide seat 8, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder 10 is provided on the support frame 9. A drive motor 11 is provided at the bottom end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 10, and a drilling head 12 is provided at the bottom end of the drive motor 11.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 As one implementation of the mounting base 2: a guide platform 13 is provided in front of the mounting base 2, and a baffle 14 is provided on one side of the guide platform 13. The guide platform 13 and the baffle 14 cooperate to collect and guide the debris generated during the drilling process, thereby improving the cleanliness of the workbench 1. During the movement of the mounting base 2, the guide platform 13 can move synchronously with the mounting base 2, thus ensuring the effective collection of debris.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the baffle 14: a purge pipe 15 is provided on the baffle 14, and an air supply hose 16 is connected to the purge pipe 15. An air pump 17 is provided at the input end of the air supply hose 16. When the air pump 17 is started, the airflow is delivered to the purge pipe 15 through the air supply hose 16 and blown out towards the surface of the guide table 13 through the purge pipe 15, thereby further cleaning up the falling debris and further improving the cleanliness of the surface of the guide table 13.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the processing table 1: a collection box 18 is provided on the side of the processing table 1 away from the baffle 14, a discharge pipe 19 is provided on the collection box 18, and a discharge structure is provided in conjunction with the discharge pipe 19.

[0035] The discharge structure includes a spiral discharge shaft 20, which is mounted on a collection box 18 via bearings and is connected to a discharge motor 22. The collection box 18 can collect the debris that falls from the guide table 13. The collected debris can be discharged outward through the discharge pipe 19 with the cooperation of the discharge motor 22 and the spiral discharge shaft 20. This improves the ease of cleaning up debris generated during the tool manufacturing process.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-5As one implementation of the movable adjustment structure: the movable adjustment structure includes an adjusting screw 23, which is set in the movable groove 5 through a bearing. The movable block 6 is threaded onto the adjusting screw 23. An adjusting motor 24 is set on the machining table 1 in conjunction with the adjusting screw 23. When the adjusting motor 24 is started, the adjusting screw 23 can be rotated, thereby realizing the movable block 6 in the movable groove 5, and thus realizing the movable adjustment of the mounting base 2 on the machining table 1, thereby realizing the flexible adjustment of the machining position when the tool is drilling.

[0037] Please see Figures 1-5 As one implementation of the hydraulic drive structure: the hydraulic drive structure includes a fixed base 25, on which a push hydraulic cylinder 26 is provided. The output end of the push hydraulic cylinder 26 is connected to the sliding guide seat 8. When the push hydraulic cylinder 26 is activated, the sliding guide seat 8 can be controlled to move on the machine tool guide rail 7, thereby realizing the movement and adjustment of the support frame 9.

[0038] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment of the collection box 18: an arc-shaped filter screen 27 is provided inside the collection box 18. The arc-shaped filter screen 27 is attached to the lower part of the spiral discharge shaft 20 and is coaxial with the spiral discharge shaft 20. A drain pipe 28 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 18. During the machining process, it is often used in conjunction with coolant. The arc-shaped filter screen 27 can separate the collected debris from the coolant entering the collection box 18, so as to facilitate separate discharge and cleaning.

[0039] In summary:

[0040] This utility model features a mounting base 2 on a processing table 1, with an electric chuck 3 mounted on the mounting base 2 via a rotating motor 4. The electric chuck 3 clamps and fixes the tool during drilling. Simultaneously, the rotating motor 4 controls the rotation of the electric chuck 3, allowing for flexible adjustment of the drilling angle. Furthermore, the mounting base 2 is movably mounted on the processing table 1 via a moving block 6 and a moving groove 5, enabling flexible adjustment of the horizontal and lateral position of the tool during processing.

[0041] In this invention, a support frame 9 is set on one side of the processing table 1 through the cooperation of the machine tool guide rail 7 and the sliding guide seat 8, and a push hydraulic cylinder 26 is also set. In this way, the sliding guide seat 8 can be moved on the machine tool guide rail 7 by pushing the hydraulic cylinder 26, thereby realizing the movement of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 10 driving the drilling head 12, etc., thereby realizing the horizontal and vertical drilling position adjustment of the drilling head 12 when drilling the tool.

[0042] This invention features a guide platform 13 in front of the mounting base 2, with a baffle 14 on one side of the guide platform 13. The guide platform 13 and the baffle 14 work together to collect and guide the debris generated during the drilling process, thus improving the cleanliness of the worktable 1. As the mounting base 2 moves, the guide platform 13 moves synchronously with it, ensuring effective debris collection. An air supply hose 16 is connected to the purge pipe 15, and an air pump 17 is installed at the input end of the air supply hose 16. When the air pump 17 is activated, airflow is delivered through the air supply hose 16 to the purge pipe 15 and blown towards the worktable of the guide platform 13, further cleaning up the falling debris and improving the cleanliness of the worktable 13.

[0043] In all the solutions mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0044] In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, are controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here.

[0045] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies, and this utility model will not elaborate on them.

[0046] If any of the technical solutions mentioned above involve a synchronous belt drive structure, and there is no specific structure, they are all existing technologies involving the combination of synchronous belt and synchronous pulley. The connection between the synchronous belt and the shaft structure is a known technology and will not be elaborated upon in this utility model.

[0047] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between solar panels and batteries can be equipped with essential accessories such as inverters, battery charging controllers, cables, fuses, and brackets. Their control principles and circuit connections are all existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. A tool manufacturing drilling device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A mounting base (2) is vertically arranged on one side of the processing table. An electric chuck (3) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (2), and a rotating motor (4) is mounted on the mounting base (2) in cooperation with the electric chuck. A moving groove (5) is opened on the processing table (1). A moving block (6) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting base (2). The moving block (6) slides in the moving groove (5) and a moving adjustment structure is provided between it and the processing table (1). A machine tool guide rail (7) is provided on one side of the processing table (1). A sliding guide seat (8) is provided on the machine tool guide rail (7). A hydraulic drive structure is provided on the processing table (1) in cooperation with the sliding guide seat (8). A support frame (9) is provided on the sliding guide seat (8). A lifting hydraulic cylinder (10) is provided on the support frame (9). A drive motor (11) is provided at the bottom end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (10). A drilling head (12) is provided at the bottom end of the drive motor (11).

2. The tool manufacturing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide platform (13) is provided in front of the mounting base (2), and a baffle (14) is provided on one side of the guide platform (13).

3. The tool manufacturing drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A purge pipe (15) is provided on the baffle (14), and an air supply hose (16) is connected to the purge pipe (15). An air pump (17) is provided at the input end of the air supply hose (16).

4. The tool manufacturing drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (18) is provided on the side of the processing table (1) away from the baffle (14). A discharge pipe (19) is provided on the collection box (18), and a discharge structure is provided in conjunction with the discharge pipe (19).

5. A tool manufacturing drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge structure includes a spiral discharge shaft (20), which is mounted on the collection box (18) via bearings and is connected to a discharge motor (22).

6. A tool manufacturing drilling device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The movable adjustment structure includes an adjustment screw (23), which is mounted in the movable groove (5) via a bearing. The movable block (6) is threaded onto the adjustment screw (23), and an adjustment motor (24) is mounted on the processing table (1) in conjunction with the adjustment screw (23).

7. The tool manufacturing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic drive structure includes a fixed base (25), on which a push hydraulic cylinder (26) is provided, and the output end of the push hydraulic cylinder (26) is connected to a sliding guide (8).

8. A tool manufacturing drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collection box (18) is provided with an arc-shaped filter screen (27), which is attached to the bottom of the spiral discharge shaft (20) and is coaxial with the spiral discharge shaft (20). The bottom end of the collection box (18) is provided with a drain pipe (28).

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