Lightning protection piezoresistor module installing and welding device
By designing a lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device with an adjustment and disassembly mechanism, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to varistor sheets of different thicknesses is solved, the welding quality and positioning accuracy are improved, and the defect rate is reduced.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DOGE ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing varistor welding equipment lacks an automatic adjustment and positioning structure, which makes it unable to adapt to varistor sheets of different thicknesses, affecting electrical connection performance and positioning accuracy, and increasing the defect rate.
A lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device was designed, which includes an adjustment mechanism and a disassembly mechanism. The adjustment mechanism adapts to varistor sheets of different thicknesses by adjusting springs and elastic steel balls, and the disassembly mechanism replaces springs and steel balls by using mounting plates and mounting bolts.
This technology enables adaptive positioning of varistor sheets of different thicknesses, improving welding quality and positioning accuracy while reducing the defect rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224254534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of positioning welding devices, specifically a lightning protection varistor module installation welding device. Background Technology
[0002] In the manufacturing process of varistor sheets, the positioning and welding of the varistor sheets is a crucial step. The welding quality directly affects the function and reliability of the varistor sheets. Traditional devices lack a structure that automatically adjusts the positioning based on the thickness of the varistor sheet to maintain balance, which can easily affect the electrical connection performance between the varistor sheet and the substrate, preventing it from being in an ideal horizontal state. This also reduces the welding quality and increases the defect rate. Furthermore, in most existing devices, the springs and elastic steel balls are difficult to disassemble and replace. As a result, the springs and elastic steel balls become less accurate after repeated use and cannot be replaced, which directly reduces the positioning accuracy and quality of the entire device. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device to solve the problem that the existing lack of adjustment mechanism makes it unable to adapt to the function of varistor sheets with thickness positive and negative differences, and the lack of disassembly and replacement device causes the positioning accuracy to deviate, thus making it impossible to replace and reducing the positioning accuracy of the device.
[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device, including an upper pressure plate and a pressure frame disposed inside the upper pressure plate, and further including: a top block disposed inside one side of the pressure frame, wherein an adjustment mechanism is installed inside the top block, the adjustment mechanism including an adjustment hole, an adjustment spring, a top column and an elastic steel ball, and an installation groove disposed inside the top surface of the top block, wherein a disassembly mechanism is provided on both sides inside the installation groove, the disassembly mechanism including an installation hole, an installation plate and an installation bolt.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting hole is installed inside the top block, an adjusting spring is installed at the top of the adjusting hole, a top column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting spring, and an elastic steel ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top column.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting holes are opened on both sides of the inside of the mounting groove, and the mounting holes are threaded with mounting bolts, with a mounting plate penetrating through the top of the mounting bolts.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting plate is installed inside the mounting groove, and the bottom surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting spring.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hinge is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate, and a lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hinge.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the lower pressure plate is provided with a card frame inside, and pads are fixedly connected to the inside perimeter of the card frame. A balancing steel ball is slidably connected to the top of the pad.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the balancing steel ball, a disassembly plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring, and fixing bolts penetrate both sides of the disassembly plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a pad frame is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate, and buckles are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the upper pressure plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a lightning protection varistor module mounting and welding device, which has the following advantages:
[0013] The surge protector varistor module is installed with a welding device. Through the adjustment mechanism, a top block is installed on one side of the pressure frame when the device is to be used. An adjustment hole is set inside the top block, and an adjustment spring is installed inside the adjustment hole. A top post and an elastic steel ball are installed at the bottom of the adjustment spring. When the varistor sheet is thick, the elastic steel ball will push the top adjustment spring inward; when the varistor sheet is thin, the adjustment spring will push the bottom elastic steel ball downward. This allows it to adapt to varistor sheets with different thicknesses, preventing them from being out of ideal horizontal condition due to thickness differences, which would reduce welding quality and increase the defect rate.
[0014] The lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device, through the setting of the disassembly mechanism, has an installation groove set inside the top of the top block when the device is to be used. The installation groove is at the top of the adjustment hole, and the two are interconnected. The installation plate is installed inside the installation groove, and the installation bolts are installed on both sides of the installation plate. Since the installation plate is connected to the top of the adjustment spring, when the accuracy of the adjustment spring and the elastic steel ball is insufficient, the installation plate can be removed and a new adjustment spring and elastic steel ball can be installed. This achieves the function of disassembly and replacement, avoiding the situation where the lack of a replacement device leads to deviations that cannot be replaced, which would directly reduce the positioning accuracy and positioning quality of the entire device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Upper pressure plate; 2. Pressure frame; 3. Top block; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 401. Adjustment hole; 402. Adjustment spring; 403. Top column; 404. Elastic steel ball; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Disassembly mechanism; 601. Mounting hole; 602. Mounting plate; 603. Mounting bolt; 7. Hinge; 8. Lower pressure plate; 9. Clip frame; 10. Pad block; 11. Balance steel ball; 12. Telescopic spring; 13. Disassembly plate; 14. Fixing bolt; 15. Pad frame; 16. Buckle. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses a lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device, including an upper pressure plate 1 and a pressure frame 2 disposed inside the upper pressure plate 1, and further including: a top block 3 disposed inside one side of the pressure frame 2, an adjustment mechanism 4 installed inside the top block 3, the adjustment mechanism 4 including an adjustment hole 401, an adjustment spring 402, a top column 403 and an elastic steel ball 404, an installation groove 5 disposed inside the top surface of the top block 3, and a disassembly mechanism 6 provided on both sides inside the installation groove 5, the disassembly mechanism 6 including an installation hole 601, an installation plate 602 and an installation bolt 603.
[0022] Specifically, the adjustment hole 401 is installed inside the top block 3, the top of the adjustment hole 401 is equipped with an adjustment spring 402, the bottom of the adjustment spring 402 is fixedly connected to a top post 403, and the bottom of the top post 403 is fixedly connected to an elastic steel ball 404.
[0023] In this embodiment, a top block 3 is installed on one side of the inside of the pressure frame 2. An adjustment hole 401 is provided inside the top block 3. An adjustment spring 402 is installed inside the adjustment hole 401. A top post 403 and an elastic steel ball 404 are installed at the bottom of the adjustment spring 402. When the varistor sheet is thick, the elastic steel ball 404 will push the top adjustment spring 402 inward. When the varistor sheet is thin, the adjustment spring 402 will push the bottom elastic steel ball 404 downward.
[0024] Specifically, mounting holes 601 are formed on both sides of the inside of the mounting groove 5. Mounting bolts 603 are threaded inside the mounting holes 601, and mounting plates 602 penetrate the top of the mounting bolts 603.
[0025] In this embodiment, an installation groove 5 is provided inside the top of the top block 3. The installation groove 5 is at the top of the adjustment hole 401 and the two are interconnected. An installation plate 602 is installed inside the installation groove 5. Installation bolts 603 are installed on both sides of the installation plate 602. Since the installation plate 602 is connected to the top of the adjustment spring 402, when the adjustment spring 402 and the elastic steel ball 404 are not accurate enough, the installation plate 602 can be removed and a new adjustment spring 402 and elastic steel ball 404 can be replaced.
[0026] Specifically, the mounting plate 602 is installed inside the mounting groove 5, and the bottom surface of the mounting plate 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting spring 402.
[0027] Specifically, a hinge 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate 1, and a lower pressure plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hinge 7.
[0028] In this embodiment, two hinges 7 are installed on one side edge of the upper pressure plate 1. The hinges 7 connect the upper pressure plate 1 and the lower pressure plate 8 together, so that the two pressure plates can be joined together for easy clamping.
[0029] Specifically, the lower pressure plate 8 has a retaining frame 9 inside, and pads 10 are fixedly connected around the inside of the retaining frame 9. A balancing steel ball 11 is slidably connected to the top of the pad 10.
[0030] Specifically, a telescopic spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the balancing steel ball 11, and a disassembly plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring 12. Fixing bolts 14 pass through both sides of the disassembly plate 13.
[0031] In this embodiment, the fixing bolt 14 can fix and remove the telescopic spring 12 and the balance steel ball 11 for replacement.
[0032] Specifically, a pad frame 15 is fixedly connected to the outer ring around the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate 1, and buckles 16 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the upper pressure plate 1.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the device is to be used, a top block 3 is installed on one side of the inside of the pressure frame 2. An adjustment hole 401 is set inside the top block 3. An adjustment spring 402 is installed inside the adjustment hole 401. A top column 403 and an elastic steel ball 404 are installed at the bottom of the adjustment spring 402. When the varistor sheet is thick, the elastic steel ball 404 will push the top adjustment spring 402 inward. When the varistor sheet is thin, the adjustment spring 402 will push the bottom elastic steel ball 404 downward.
[0034] When the device is to be used, an installation groove 5 is provided inside the top of the top block 3. The installation groove 5 is at the top of the adjustment hole 401 and the two are interconnected. An installation plate 602 is installed inside the installation groove 5. Installation bolts 603 are installed on both sides of the installation plate 602. Since the installation plate 602 is connected to the top of the adjustment spring 402, when the adjustment spring 402 and the elastic steel ball 404 are not accurate enough, the installation plate 602 can be removed and a new adjustment spring 402 and elastic steel ball 404 can be replaced.
[0035] In summary, the welding device for installing the surge protection varistor module, through the setting of the adjustment mechanism 4, can adapt to varistor sheets with different differences, avoiding the situation where the varistor sheets cannot be in an ideal horizontal state due to differences in value, which would also reduce welding quality and increase the defect rate. Through the setting of the disassembly mechanism 6, it can be disassembled and replaced, avoiding the situation where the lack of a replacement device would lead to deviations that cannot be replaced, which would directly reduce the positioning accuracy and positioning quality of the entire device.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lightning protection varistor module mounting and welding device, comprising an upper pressure plate (1) and a pressure frame (2) disposed inside the upper pressure plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A top block (3) is provided on one side inside the pressure frame (2). An adjustment mechanism (4) is installed inside the top block (3). The adjustment mechanism (4) includes an adjustment hole (401), an adjustment spring (402), a top column (403), and an elastic steel ball (404). An installation groove (5) is provided inside the top surface of the top block (3). A disassembly mechanism (6) is provided on both sides of the inside of the installation groove (5). The disassembly mechanism (6) includes an installation hole (601), an installation plate (602), and an installation bolt (603).
2. The lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment hole (401) is installed inside the top block (3). An adjustment spring (402) is installed at the top of the adjustment hole (401). A top column (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjustment spring (402). An elastic steel ball (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top column (403).
3. The lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting holes (601) are opened on both sides of the inside of the mounting groove (5). The mounting holes (601) are threaded with mounting bolts (603), and the top of the mounting bolts (603) is penetrated by mounting plates (602).
4. The lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (602) is installed inside the mounting groove (5), and the bottom surface of the mounting plate (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting spring (402).
5. The lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate (1), and a lower pressure plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hinge (7).
6. The lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower pressure plate (8) has a frame (9) inside, and a pad (10) is fixedly connected around the inside of the frame (9). A balance steel ball (11) is slidably connected to the top of the pad (10).
7. The lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the balance steel ball (11) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (12), the bottom of the telescopic spring (12) is fixedly connected to a disassembly plate (13), and the two sides of the disassembly plate (13) are connected to fixing bolts (14).
8. The lightning protection varistor module installation and welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the upper pressure plate (1) is fixedly connected with a pad frame (15), and the two ends of one side of the upper pressure plate (1) are fixedly connected with buckles (16).