Plate trimming and polishing device
By introducing a moving mechanism and a purification mechanism into the board cutting and polishing device, the problems of manual feeding and dust in the cutting and polishing process of ecological boards have been solved, realizing automated cutting and dust purification, and improving work efficiency and environmental hygiene.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU JIARUICHEN CREATIVE CULTURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing board cutting and polishing equipment requires manual feeding of eco-friendly boards during the cutting and polishing process, resulting in high labor intensity and dust emission that affects the environment and health.
The design incorporates a moving mechanism and a purification mechanism, combining an electric slide rail and a dust extraction fan to achieve automatic movement of the cutting and grinding mechanism and purification and absorption of dust.
It reduces the intensity of manual labor, ensures the high efficiency of the cutting and grinding process, and effectively purifies the dust, protecting the working environment and workers' health.
Smart Images

Figure CN224255592U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing technology, specifically to a sheet metal edge cutting and polishing device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of processing ecological boards, in order to ensure that the dimensions of the ecological boards meet the usage requirements, it is necessary to perform edge cutting and polishing operations on the ecological boards.
[0003] Chinese patent CN202321883509.6 discloses an eco-friendly board edge cutting and polishing device. The driving structure includes a motor, which is installed in the middle of a horizontal plate. The output end of the motor is connected to a connecting plate, which is fixed to a rotating shaft. A cutting machine is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft. A fixing plate is installed at the front end of the connecting plate. A suction tube is installed in the middle of the cutting groove and is fixed with wire. The suction tube is connected to the top of a material suction machine, and the bottom of the material suction machine is connected to the same suction tube. The bottom of the suction tube is fixed to a material suction box.
[0004] However, compared with existing technologies and patents, while existing board cutting and polishing devices can simultaneously grind the edges of ecological boards while cutting them, making the cutting and grinding efficiency of ecological boards higher, there are still some problems during the cutting and grinding process. First, because the position of the cutting and grinding mechanism is fixed, the ecological board needs to be manually fed relative to the cutting and grinding mechanism, which makes the manual labor intensity of cutting ecological boards high. Second, the dust generated during the cutting and grinding process will directly disperse into the surrounding environment, which will not only make the environment around the device dirty and messy, but also affect the health of workers. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a board cutting and polishing device that, in view of the current state of the technology, can avoid manual feeding of the ecological board during the cutting and polishing process by moving the cutting and polishing mechanism relative to the ecological board, thereby reducing the intensity of manual labor, and can also achieve the purification and absorption of dust generated during the cutting and polishing process of the ecological board through suction purification, so as to ensure a clean environment around the device and reduce the impact on the health of workers.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes a plate cutting and polishing device, including a cutting table, a blade retraction groove is opened in the middle of the top of the cutting table, and a moving mechanism is installed on both sides of the top of the cutting table. The moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail, a guide groove and a support. A cutting and polishing mechanism is installed at the top of the support. The cutting and polishing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, a mounting frame, a first motor, a cutting wheel, a second motor and a polishing rod. A purification mechanism is installed at the top of the support. The purification mechanism includes a dust extraction fan, a purification water tank and a dust extraction hood.
[0009] Furthermore, the electric slide rail is installed on one side of the top of the cutting table, the guide groove is formed on the other side of the top of the cutting table, and the sliding block of the electric slide rail is connected to the support.
[0010] Furthermore, the support has an inverted U-shaped structure, and the support slides into the guide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the purified water tank is installed on one side of the top of the support, the dust extraction fan is installed on the top of the support located on one side of the purified water tank, and the dust extraction hood is installed at the bottom of the support located outside the cutting and grinding mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the electric telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the top of the support, the mounting bracket is installed in the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod, the first motor is installed on one side wall of the mounting bracket, and the cutting wheel is connected to the power output end of the first motor.
[0013] Furthermore, the second motor is mounted on the mounting bracket on one side of the cutting wheel, and the grinding rod is connected to the power output end of the second motor.
[0014] Furthermore, an operation panel is installed on one side wall of the cutting table, and the operation panel is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor, the dust extraction fan, and the electric slide rail.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] This invention, through the combined design of a moving mechanism and a suction purification mechanism, enables the device to not only avoid manual feeding of the ecological board during the cutting and grinding process by moving the cutting and grinding mechanism relative to the ecological board, thus ensuring efficient cutting and grinding while reducing manual labor intensity, but also to purify and absorb the dust generated during the cutting and grinding process through suction purification, ensuring a clean environment around the device and reducing the impact on workers' health. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plate cutting and polishing device described in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a left sectional view of the plate cutting and polishing device described in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model describes a sheet metal edge cutting and polishing device. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:
[0022] 1. Purification mechanism; 101. Dust extraction fan; 102. Purified water tank; 103. Dust extraction hood; 2. Control panel; 3. Retracting knife groove; 4. Moving mechanism; 401. Support; 402. Guide groove; 403. Electric slide rail; 5. Cutting and grinding mechanism; 501. Electric telescopic rod; 502. Mounting bracket; 503. Motor 1; 504. Cutting wheel; 505. Motor 2; 506. Grinding rod; 6. Cutting table. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1-3As shown, a board cutting and polishing device in this embodiment includes a cutting table 6. A retraction groove 3 is provided at the center of the top of the cutting table 6. A moving mechanism 4 is installed on both sides of the top of the cutting table 6. The moving mechanism 4 includes an electric slide rail 403, a guide groove 402, and a support 401. A cutting and polishing mechanism 5 is installed at the top of the support 401. The cutting and polishing mechanism 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 501, a mounting frame 502, a first motor 503, a cutting wheel 504, a second motor 505, and a polishing rod 506. A purification mechanism 1 is installed at the top of the support 401. The purification mechanism 1 includes a dust extraction fan 101, a purification water tank 102, and a dust extraction hood 103. When the ecological board to be cut is fixed on the cutting table 6 and the cutting part on the ecological board is aligned with the retraction groove 3, the electric telescopic rod 501... Under the action of motor 01, the cutting wheel 504 moves downward. After the cutting wheel 504 contacts the ecological board, it rotates under the action of motor 1 503. At the same time, the grinding rod 506 rotates under the action of motor 2 505. Then, under the action of electric slide rail 403, the rotating cutting wheel 504 moves along the surface of the ecological board to cut the ecological board. After cutting, the edge of the ecological board will be ground under the action of grinding rod 506. The dust generated during the cutting and grinding process is sucked into the water in the purification water tank 102 through the dust suction hood 103 and the dust suction fan 101. So that when the dust-containing gas passes through the water in the purification water tank 102, the dust is trapped in the water, and the purified gas will be discharged from the purification water tank 102, thereby realizing the absorption and purification of the surrounding dust during the cutting and grinding of the ecological board.
[0025] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the electric slide rail 403 is installed on one side of the top of the cutting table 6, and the guide groove 402 is opened on the other side of the top of the cutting table 6. The sliding block of the electric slide rail 403 is connected to the support 401. After the electric slide rail 403 is started, the support 401 will move conveniently along the length direction of the cutting table 6 under the guidance of the guide groove 402, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the cutting wheel 504. The support 401 has an inverted U-shaped structure. The support 401 and the guide groove 402 slide together. The support 401 is mainly used to provide an installation foundation for the purification mechanism 1.
[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the purification water tank 102 is installed on one side of the top of the support 401, the dust extraction fan 101 is installed on the top of the support 401 on one side of the purification water tank 102, and the dust extraction hood 103 is installed at the bottom of the support 401 outside the cutting and grinding mechanism 5. After the dust extraction fan 101 is started, it will absorb the dust generated during the cutting and grinding process of the ecological board through the dust extraction hood 103, and then pass the absorbed dust-laden gas into the purification water tank 102 for absorption and purification, making the environment around the device cleaner and reducing the impact on the health of workers.
[0027] like Figures 1-3As shown, in this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 501 is installed in the middle of the top of the support 401, the mounting frame 502 is installed in the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod 501, the first motor 503 is installed on one side wall of the mounting frame 502, the cutting wheel 504 is connected to the power output end of the first motor 503, the electric telescopic rod 501 is mainly used to adjust the height of the cutting wheel 504 so as to realize the lifting and lowering of the cutting wheel 504 as needed, the second motor 505 is installed on the mounting frame 502 on one side of the cutting wheel 504, the grinding rod 506 is connected to the power output end of the second motor 505, the grinding rod 506 and the second motor 505 are installed on the mounting frame 502 on one side of the grinding wheel, after the cutting wheel 504 cuts, the grinding rod 506 can be used to achieve the edge grinding of the ecological board.
[0028] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, an operation panel 2 is installed on one side wall of the cutting table 6. The operation panel 2 is electrically connected to motor 1 503, motor 2 505, vacuum fan 101 and electric slide rail 403. The operation panel 2 mainly ensures the coordinated operation of motor 1 503, motor 2 505, vacuum fan 101 and electric slide rail 403 by controlling the on and off of the circuit.
[0029] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, the ecological board to be cut is fixed on the cutting table 6, with the cutting part of the ecological board aligned with the retraction groove 3. Then, the device is connected to an external power source, and the cutting wheel 504 moves downward under the action of the electric telescopic rod 501. After the cutting wheel 504 contacts the ecological board, it rotates under the action of motor one 503. Simultaneously, the grinding rod 506 rotates under the action of motor two 505. Then, under the action of the electric slide rail 403, the rotating cutting wheel 504 moves along the surface of the ecological board to achieve cutting. After cutting, the edges of the ecological board are ground under the action of the grinding rod 506. The dust generated during the cutting and grinding process is collected by the dust collection hood 1. 03 and the dust extraction fan 101 are sucked into the water in the purification water tank 102 so that when the dust-laden gas passes through the water in the purification water tank 102, the dust is trapped in the water, and the purified gas is discharged from the purification water tank 102. This achieves the absorption and purification of the surrounding dust during the cutting and grinding of the ecological board. Under the action of this cutting and grinding device, the cutting and grinding mechanism 5 can be moved relative to the ecological board to avoid manual feeding of the ecological board during the cutting and grinding process, ensuring efficient cutting and grinding of the ecological board while reducing the intensity of manual labor. At the same time, the dust generated during the cutting and grinding of the ecological board can be purified and absorbed through the suction purification method, ensuring a clean environment around the device and reducing the impact on the health of workers.
[0030] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A sheet metal edge cutting and polishing device, characterized in that: The device includes a cutting table (6), which has a blade retraction groove (3) at the top center. A moving mechanism (4) is installed on both sides of the top of the cutting table (6). The moving mechanism (4) includes an electric slide rail (403), a guide groove (402), and a support (401). A cutting and grinding mechanism (5) is installed at the top of the support (401). The cutting and grinding mechanism (5) includes an electric telescopic rod (501), a mounting bracket (502), a first motor (503), a cutting wheel (504), a second motor (505), and a grinding rod (506). A purification mechanism (1) is installed at the top of the support (401). The purification mechanism (1) includes a dust extraction fan (101), a purification water tank (102), and a dust extraction hood (103).
2. The plate edge cutting and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (403) is installed on one side of the top of the cutting table (6), the guide groove (402) is opened on the other side of the top of the cutting table (6), and the sliding block of the electric slide rail (403) is connected to the support (401).
3. The plate edge cutting and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support (401) has an inverted U-shaped structure and slides with the guide groove (402).
4. The plate edge cutting and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification water tank (102) is installed on one side of the top of the support (401), the dust suction fan (101) is installed on the top of the support (401) on one side of the purification water tank (102), and the dust suction hood (103) is installed on the bottom of the support (401) outside the cutting and grinding mechanism (5).
5. The plate edge cutting and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (501) is installed in the middle of the top of the support (401), the mounting bracket (502) is installed in the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod (501), the first motor (503) is installed on one side wall of the mounting bracket (502), and the cutting wheel (504) is connected to the power output end of the first motor (503).
6. The plate edge cutting and polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second motor (505) is mounted on the mounting bracket (502) on one side of the cutting wheel (504), and the grinding rod (506) is connected to the power output end of the second motor (505).
7. The plate edge cutting and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation panel (2) is installed on one side wall of the cutting table (6). The operation panel (2) is electrically connected to the first motor (503), the second motor (505), the vacuum fan (101), and the electric slide rail (403).