Adjustable limiting efficient punching device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical and electrical installation of constructional engineering, in particular to an adjustable limiting efficient punching device which comprises a main body mechanism used for forming a drill hole, an adjusting mechanism used for telescopically positioning a drilling machine body is arranged on the main body mechanism, and a limiting mechanism used for accurately limiting the depth of the drill hole is arranged on the adjusting mechanism. And a collecting mechanism for collecting dust is arranged on one side of the limiting mechanism. According to the adjustable limiting efficient punching device, the drilling depth of a drilling machine body can be accurately adjusted, the top end of a drill rod is parallel to the top of a collecting cover in the initial state, the top end of a long plate and the top of the collecting cover are located on the same horizontal plane, and the vertical distance between the top of the collecting cover and the top end of the drill rod is equal to the drilling depth of the drill rod; the moving distance, namely the vertical distance between the top of the collecting cover and the top end of the drill rod, of the long plate in the long groove can be obtained by simply and conveniently reading the scale marks by a worker, and therefore the drilling depth of the drill rod is precisely limited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromechanical installation technology in building engineering, specifically an adjustable limit high-efficiency drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] In reinforced concrete frame structures, during the installation and fixing of indoor overhead pipes, to prevent damage due to pipe swaying during use, workers make holes to ensure a tighter fit between the pipes and supports, thus enhancing stability. Therefore, the support installation process involves numerous drilling operations. Currently, workers often need to climb to heights and use hand-held electric drills to drill these holes. In narrow or extremely high spaces, manual drilling carries significant safety risks. Furthermore, ordinary drilling machines lack limiting mechanisms, and the drilling depth is largely determined by the worker's experience. If the worker lacks experience, significant errors can easily occur, potentially leading to leakage risks. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device that can automatically limit the drilling depth while effectively collecting dust. This solves the problem that in existing technologies, the drilling depth is mostly determined by the worker's experience, which can easily lead to large errors or even leakage risks if the worker lacks experience.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] An adjustable, high-efficiency drilling device includes a main body for drilling holes. The main body includes a drilling rig body and an adjustment mechanism for telescopic positioning of the drilling rig body. The adjustment mechanism includes a connecting rod and a limiting mechanism for precisely limiting the drilling depth. A collection mechanism for effectively collecting drilling dust is provided on one side of the limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a fixed plate. A long groove is formed at the top of the connecting rod, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the long groove. A screw is rotatably connected to the base plate, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the base plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod. A long plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a scale line is provided on one side of the long plate. The fixed plate and the screw are threaded together, and the fixed plate and the guide rod are slidably connected. A micro motor for driving the screw is installed on the fixing block.

[0006] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a slot on one side of the long plate, a locking block is engaged in the slot, an arc-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block, a collection cover is detachably installed on one side of the arc-shaped bracket, dust outlets are provided on both sides of the collection cover, irregularly shaped blocks are installed on the bottom wall of the collection cover, and collection components for stable dust collection are provided on both sides of the collection cover.

[0007] Preferably, the collection component includes a dust collection box, with a dust outlet box fixedly connected to each of the two dust outlets, a vertical box fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two dust outlet boxes, multiple limiting blocks fixedly connected to both sides of each of the two vertical boxes, multiple limiting frames fixedly connected to both sides of each of the dust collection boxes, a slider detachably installed on the opposite side of each of the two dust collection boxes, and a sliding groove provided on both sides of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the two sliders are slidably connected to the two slide grooves respectively, and the multiple limiting frames and multiple limiting blocks correspond one-to-one and can be interlocked with each other.

[0009] Preferably, a horizontal bar and an adjusting bar are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod, a vertical bar is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal bar and the adjusting bar, and a fixing bar is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing rod and the drilling rig body can be fixed together by a nut, and multiple elastic fixing straps are installed on the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, in the initial state, the top of the long plate and the top of the collection cover are on the same horizontal plane, and the maximum distance between the bottom of the fixing plate and the top of the base plate is equal to the length of the long plate.

[0012] Preferably, the irregularly shaped block is symmetrically provided with two inclined surfaces, and both the collection cover and the irregularly shaped block are provided with through holes. The drill rod of the drilling rig body is located in the through hole, and the top of the drill rod is parallel to the top of the collection cover in the initial state.

[0013] By employing the above technical solution, this utility model provides an adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device, through the setting of a limiting mechanism and a collection mechanism, enables the device to precisely adjust the drilling depth of the drill body. Since the top of the drill rod is parallel to the top of the collection cover in the initial state, and the top of the long plate is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the collection cover, that is, the vertical distance between the top of the collection cover and the top of the drill rod is equal to the drilling depth of the drill rod. The screw is driven to rotate by a micro motor, and the guide rod causes the fixed plate to slide stably in the long groove. By the operator's easy reading of the scale line, the distance the long plate moves in the long groove can be known, which is the vertical distance between the top of the collection cover and the top of the drill rod, thus precisely limiting the drilling depth of the drill rod.

[0015] 2. This adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device, through the setting of a collection mechanism, enables the device to effectively collect dust and impurities falling during the drilling process. The collection hood collects dust near the drill rod, and the irregularly shaped blocks allow the dust in the collection hood to automatically slide to two dust outlets, thereby entering two dust boxes. Under the effect of gravity, the dust enters the vertical box, and then enters the dust collection box, greatly increasing the dust collection capacity of the device. At the same time, multiple limiting blocks and multiple limiting frames allow for easy disassembly and assembly of the dust collection box, preventing excessive accumulation of dust inside and enabling regular cleaning.

[0016] 3. This adjustable limit high-efficiency drilling device allows for easy adjustment of the drilling position and height of the drilling machine body through the setting of an adjustment mechanism. By holding the vertical rod and applying force to the adjustment rod, the connecting rod can be raised or lowered, eliminating the need for workers to climb to heights, saving time, improving efficiency, and reducing costs. Moreover, this device only requires one worker to operate, saving time, effort, and labor. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the present invention, form part of this application:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the limiting mechanism in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the practical collection mechanism;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility collection components.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 1. Main structure; 101. Drilling rig body; 102. Elastic fixing belt; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Vertical rod; 203. Horizontal rod; 204. Adjusting rod; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Long groove; 302. Base plate; 303. Screw; 304. Guide rod; 305. Fixing plate; 306. Fixing block; 307. Long plate; 308. Scale line; 4. Collection mechanism; 401. Locking block; 402. Arc-shaped bracket; 403. Collection cover; 404. Dust outlet; 405. Irregularly shaped block; 406. Collection assembly; 4061. Dust box; 4062. Vertical box; 4063. Limiting block; 4064. Dust collection box; 4065. Limiting frame; 4066. Slide groove; 4067. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] The following describes, with reference to the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of an adjustable limiting high-efficiency punching device provided by this utility model.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] To enable workers to perform semi-automated drilling operations, freeing up manpower, improving efficiency, and avoiding the risk of leakage caused by drilling through the floor slab, combined with Figures 1-4 As shown, an adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device is proposed. The main body 1 is used to drill holes in the floor slab. The main body 1 is equipped with an adjustment mechanism 2, which is used to easily extend and retract the drilling machine body 101. The adjustment mechanism 2 is equipped with a limiting mechanism 3, which is used to accurately limit the drilling depth. A collection mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the limiting mechanism 3, which is used to effectively collect dust from the drill hole.

[0029] To precisely control the drilling depth of the drill rod, a limiting mechanism 3 is proposed. This mechanism involves a fixed plate 305, a long groove 301 on the top of the connecting rod 201, a base plate 302 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the long groove 301, a screw 303 rotatably connected to the base plate 302, a guide rod 304 fixedly connected to the base plate 302, a fixing block 306 fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 304, and a long plate 307 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 305. One side of the long plate 307 has a scale line 308. The fixed plate 305 and the screw 303 are threaded together, and the fixed plate 305 and the guide rod 304 are slidably connected. A micro motor for driving the screw 303 is mounted on the fixing block 306. The base plate 302 and the fixing block 306 control the screw 303 and the guide rod 304. Position 04 is fixed, and the screw 303 is rotated by a micro motor. The guide rod 304 causes the fixed plate 305 to slide the long plate 307 in the long groove 301. Since the collection cover 403 is connected to the long plate 307 through the locking block 401 and the arc bracket 402, and since the top of the drill rod is parallel to the top of the collection cover 403 in the initial state, the top of the long plate 307 and the top of the collection cover 403 are on the same horizontal plane. That is, the vertical distance between the top of the collection cover 403 and the top of the drill rod is equal to the drilling depth of the drill rod. By simply reading the scale line 308, the operator can know the distance the long plate 307 moves in the long groove 301, which is the vertical distance between the top of the collection cover 403 and the top of the drill rod, thus accurately limiting the drilling depth of the drill rod.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] In order to effectively collect dust near the drill rod during the drilling process, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a collection mechanism 4 is proposed. A slot is opened on one side of the long plate 307, and a locking block 401 is locked in the slot. An arc-shaped bracket 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 401. A collection cover 403 is detachably installed on one side of the arc-shaped bracket 402. Dust outlets 404 are opened on both sides of the collection cover 403. A shaped block 405 is installed on the bottom wall of the collection cover 403. Collection components 406 are provided on both sides of the collection cover 403. The collection components 406 are used to stably collect dust. The arc-shaped bracket 402 is fixed by the locking block 401. The dust near the drill rod is collected by the collection cover 403. The shaped block 405 allows the dust in the collection cover 403 to slide evenly to the two dust outlets 404, preventing dust falling near the drill rod from falling into the eyes of the workers and ensuring safety during the drilling process.

[0032] The irregularly shaped block 405 is symmetrically provided with two inclined surfaces. Both the collection cover 403 and the irregularly shaped block 405 are provided with through holes. The drill rod of the drill body 101 is located in the through hole. The two inclined surfaces prevent dust from accumulating inside the collection cover 403, thus ensuring the drilling effect of the drill rod.

[0033] To further stabilize dust collection, a collection component 406 is proposed. This component includes a dust collection box 4064, with two dust outlets 404 each fixedly connected to a dust outlet box 4061. Vertical boxes 4062 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two dust outlet boxes 4061. Multiple limiting blocks 4063 are fixedly connected to both sides of the two vertical boxes 4062. Multiple limiting frames 4065 are fixedly connected to both sides of the dust collection box 4064. Slider blocks 4067 are detachably mounted on opposite sides of the two dust collection boxes 4064. Sliding grooves 4066 are provided on both sides of the connecting rod 201. The two sliders 4067 are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 4066 respectively. The multiple limiting frames 4065 and multiple limiting blocks 4066... The 63 components are in one-to-one correspondence and can be interlocked with each other. The irregularly shaped block 405 allows the dust in the collection cover 403 to automatically slide down to the two dust outlets 404, and then into the two dust boxes 4061. Under the effect of gravity, the dust enters the two vertical boxes 4062, and then from the vertical boxes 4062 into the dust collection box 4064, which greatly improves the dust collection capacity of the device. At the same time, the multiple limiting blocks 4063 and multiple limiting frames 4065 allow for easy disassembly and assembly of the dust collection box 4064, preventing excessive dust accumulation inside and enabling regular cleaning. The two sliders 4067 and two sliding grooves 4066 allow for stable limit adjustment of the drill rod depth, further ensuring the stability during the drill rod depth limit adjustment process.

[0034] Example 3:

[0035] To facilitate easy adjustment of the drilling position of the drilling rig body 101, an adjustment mechanism 2 is proposed. This mechanism includes a connecting rod 201, with a horizontal bar 203 and an adjusting rod 204 rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod 201. A vertical bar 202 is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal bar 203 and the adjusting rod 204. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 201. By holding the vertical bar 202 and applying force to the adjusting rod 204, the angle between the connecting rod 201, the adjusting rod 204, the vertical bar 202, and the horizontal bar 203 can be easily changed. This allows the relative position of the drilling rig body 101 to rise or fall without requiring workers to climb, saving time and improving efficiency. The connecting rod 201, the adjusting rod 204, the vertical bar 202, and the horizontal bar 203 can all be made of wood or iron, utilizing engineering waste and locally sourced materials, significantly reducing the manufacturing cost of the device.

[0036] To address the drilling of floor slabs, a main structure 1 is proposed, comprising a drilling rig body 101. A fixing rod is fixed to the drilling rig body 101 via a nut. Multiple elastic fixing straps 102 are installed on a connecting rod 201. The drilling rig body 101 is fixed by the fixing rod and further secured by the multiple elastic fixing straps 102, ensuring the stability of the device during operation.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present utility have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device, comprising a main body mechanism (1) for drilling, the main body mechanism (1) comprising a drilling rig body (101), and an adjustment mechanism (2) for telescopic positioning of the drilling rig body (101) provided on the main body mechanism (1), the adjustment mechanism (2) comprising a connecting rod (201), characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) is provided with a limiting mechanism (3) for precisely limiting the drilling depth, and a collection mechanism (4) for effectively collecting drilling dust is provided on one side of the limiting mechanism (3). The limiting mechanism (3) includes a fixed plate (305), a long groove (301) is provided on the top of the connecting rod (201), a base plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the long groove (301), a screw (303) is rotatably connected to the base plate (302), a guide rod (304) is fixedly connected to the base plate (302), a fixed block (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod (304), a long plate (307) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (305), a scale line (308) is provided on one side of the long plate (307), the fixed plate (305) and the screw (303) are threadedly connected, the fixed plate (305) and the guide rod (304) are slidably connected, and a micro motor for driving the screw (303) is installed on the fixed block (306).

2. The adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (4) includes a slot on one side of the long plate (307), a card block (401) is engaged in the slot, an arc-shaped bracket (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the card block (401), a collection cover (403) is detachably installed on one side of the arc-shaped bracket (402), dust outlets (404) are provided on both sides of the collection cover (403), a shaped block (405) is installed on the bottom wall of the collection cover (403), and collection components (406) for stable dust collection are provided on both sides of the collection cover (403).

3. The adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection component (406) includes a dust collection box (4064), and a dust outlet box (4061) is fixedly connected to each of the two dust outlets (404). A vertical box (4062) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two dust outlet boxes (4061). Multiple limiting blocks (4063) are fixedly connected to both sides of each of the two vertical boxes (4062). Multiple limiting frames (4065) are fixedly connected to both sides of each of the two dust collection boxes (4064). A slider (4067) can be detachably installed on the opposite side of each of the two dust collection boxes (4064). A sliding groove (4066) is provided on both sides of the connecting rod (201).

4. The adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sliders (4067) are slidably connected to the two slide grooves (4066) respectively, and the multiple limiting frames (4065) and multiple limiting blocks (4063) correspond one to one and can be interlocked with each other.

5. The adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal bar (203) and an adjusting bar (204) are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod (201), a vertical bar (202) is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal bar (203) and the adjusting bar (204), and a fixing bar is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (201).

6. The adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing rod and the drilling rig body (101) can be fixed together by a nut, and multiple elastic fixing straps (102) are installed on the connecting rod (201).

7. The adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the initial state, the top of the long plate (307) and the top of the collection cover (403) are on the same horizontal plane, and the maximum distance between the bottom of the fixing plate (305) and the top of the base plate (302) is equal to the length of the long plate (307).

8. The adjustable limiting high-efficiency drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The irregular block (405) is symmetrically provided with two inclined surfaces. Both the collection cover (403) and the irregular block (405) are provided with through holes. The drill rod of the drilling machine body (101) is located in the through hole, and the top of the drill rod is parallel to the top of the collection cover (403) in the initial state.

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