Bundling mechanism for wood processing

The support system driven by linear guides and ball screws solves the problems of stability and inconvenience in operation of existing timber binding devices, and realizes stable binding and tight wrapping of square and round timber, thereby improving binding efficiency.

CN224257036UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19许其智
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
许其智
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing timber binding devices are not very stable when flipping boards, and the operation of gathering timber is inconvenient, especially the binding of round timber, which requires the use of hydraulic cylinders to move ropes, making the operation complicated.

Method used

The support system, driven by linear guides, ball screws, and dual-head motors, moves the support plate via the ball screws, allowing the clamping blocks to come together and stably bind square and round timber. The grooves on the clamping blocks tightly wrap the timber.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and ease of operation of timber bundling, especially when bundling round timber, it makes it easier to tightly wrap multiple pieces of timber, thus improving bundling efficiency.

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    Figure CN224257036U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood bundling, and discloses a bundling mechanism for wood processing, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, linear guide rails are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixed bottom plate, the linear guide rails are connected with a supporting bottom plate through sliding blocks, and a positioning bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the supporting bottom plate. The pressing blocks are clamped to the positioning bottom plates correspondingly, the supporting plates are installed on one side walls of the pressing blocks, the fixing bases are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of the bottoms of the supporting bottom plates, square wood is sequentially arranged in the grooves in the positioning bottom plates and then bundled, and when round wood needs to be bundled, the square wood is placed in the grooves in the positioning bottom plates in sequence and then bundled through the fixing bases. The round wood is also placed in the groove in the positioning bottom plate, and then the round wood in the groove in the positioning bottom plate can be tightly wrapped through the round groove in the pressing block, so that the device can more stably bind square and round wood, and when the round wood is bound, the round wood can be conveniently and rapidly bound through the round groove in the positioning bottom plate. And multiple pieces of wood can be wrapped tightly more conveniently, and follow-up binding is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of timber binding technology, and in particular to a binding mechanism for timber processing. Background Technology

[0002] After initial processing, timber needs to be bundled to facilitate transportation and handling. Bundled timber is more organized, making it easier to load, unload, and stack, saving space, improving transportation efficiency, and reducing the risk of scattering during transportation.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent publication number CN221273654U, which discloses a timber binding device. The device includes slide rails, with two sets of slide rails slidably connected to support rods on their outer walls. Each pair of support rods is rotatably connected to a shaft via a bearing. Plates are fixed to the outer walls of both shafts. One end of each plate has an arc-shaped groove, and the other end has a rectangular groove. Rope-laying grooves are machined into both arc-shaped and rectangular grooves. First bolts are threaded onto both shafts. Two sets of first holes are machined into each support rod. This invention allows for the switching between the rectangular and arc-shaped grooves on the plate by fitting the first bolts with the corresponding first holes on the support rods. When binding cylindrical timber, the plate is placed with the arc-shaped groove facing upwards; when binding rectangular timber, the plate is placed with the rectangular groove facing upwards. This allows for the binding and stacking of timber of both shapes, making operation relatively convenient.

[0004] However, in implementing the relevant technology, the following problems were found with the above-mentioned binding device: the existing technology is suitable for binding square and round wood by flipping the plate, but the use of a movable flipping structure will affect the stability of the plate. Moreover, since the round wood is placed in the arc groove on the plate, the wood is in a loose state. The existing technology requires the use of a hydraulic cylinder to drive the rope to move and bind the wood in order to achieve the purpose of tightly gathering multiple pieces of wood. However, this method requires the rope to be reinstalled each time, which is not convenient to operate. Based on this, this utility model designs a binding mechanism for wood processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a binding mechanism for wood processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art regarding the poor stability of wood support and the inconvenient way of gathering wood.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a binding mechanism for wood processing, comprising a fixed base plate, linear guide rails respectively installed on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate, a supporting base plate connected to the linear guide rails via sliders, a positioning base plate fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the supporting base plate, clamping blocks respectively snapped onto the positioning base plate, and a supporting plate installed on one side wall of the clamping block;

[0007] The bottom outer wall of the support base plate is symmetrically equipped with fixed bases, and ball screw one and ball screw two are rotatably connected to the two fixed bases respectively. A support frame is installed on the bottom outer wall of the support base plate, and one end of ball screw one and ball screw two are rotatably connected to the support frame. The two support plates are respectively connected to ball screw one and ball screw two.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a dual-head motor and a fixed vertical plate are installed on the top outer wall of the support frame. The fixed vertical plate is located on both sides of the dual-head motor. Support shafts are rotatably connected to the fixed vertical plate. One end of the two support shafts is connected to one end of the first ball screw and the second ball screw, respectively. The other end of the support shaft is connected to the output end of the dual-head motor.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, guide shafts are respectively installed on one side wall of the positioning base plate, and guide blocks are respectively installed on both side walls of the clamping block, with the guide blocks slidably engaging with the guide shafts.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a linear bearing is installed on the guide block, and the linear bearing is slidably engaged with the guide shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed side plate is installed on one side wall of the supporting base plate, an adjusting bolt is connected to the fixed side plate, a pressure plate is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting bolt, and a fixed shaft is installed on the bottom outer wall of the pressure plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, reinforcing ribs are installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed base plate.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] By arranging square pieces of wood sequentially in the grooves of the positioning base plate and then binding them, and by placing round pieces of wood in the same grooves of the positioning base plate when binding round pieces of wood, the round pieces of wood inside the grooves of the positioning base plate can be tightly wrapped by the round grooves on the clamping block. Therefore, this device can not only bind square and round pieces of wood more stably, but also make it easier to wrap multiple pieces of wood tightly when binding round pieces of wood, which is convenient for subsequent binding. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Linear guide rail; 3. Support base plate; 4. Positioning base plate; 5. Clamping block; 6. Support plate; 7. Fixed base; 8. Ball screw one; 9. Support frame; 10. Ball screw two; 11. Fixed vertical plate; 12. Support shaft; 13. Guide shaft; 14. Guide block; 15. Linear bearing; 16. Fixed side plate; 17. Adjusting bolt; 18. Pressure plate; 19. Fixed shaft; 20. Double-headed motor; 21. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4The diagram illustrates a binding mechanism for wood processing, comprising a fixed base plate 1. Linear guide rails 2 are mounted on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate 1. The linear guide rails 2 are standardized components and constitute a high-precision mechanical transmission device, consisting of guide rails and sliders. Rolling elements move linearly along the guide rails, achieving smooth, low-friction, and high-rigidity movement of the load. A supporting base plate 3 is connected to the linear guide rails 2 via the sliders. A positioning base plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the supporting base plate 3. The positioning base plate 4 has rectangular grooves and clamping blocks 5 are respectively engaged with it. Each clamping block 5 has a circular groove. A support plate 6 is mounted on one side wall of the clamping block 5. Fixed bases 7 are symmetrically mounted on the bottom outer wall of the supporting base plate 3. A ball screw 1 8 and a ball screw 2 10 are rotatably connected to the two fixed bases 7. A support frame 9 is mounted on the bottom outer wall of the supporting base plate 3. One end of each ball screw 1 8 and ball screw 2 10 is rotatably connected to the support frame 9. The two support plates 6 are respectively connected to the rolling elements... Ball screw 8 and ball screw 10 are connected. Both ball screw 8 and ball screw 10 are connected to the support plate 6 through ball nuts. The spiral directions of ball screw 8 and ball screw 10 are opposite, so that when they rotate simultaneously, the two clamping blocks 5 move in opposite directions. If square timber needs to be bundled, the square timber can be arranged in the groove on the positioning base plate 4 and then bundled. When round timber needs to be bundled, the round timber can be placed in the groove on the positioning base plate 4 in the same way. Then, by simultaneously driving ball screw 8 and ball screw 10 to rotate, they can drive the corresponding support plate 6 to move, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 5 to move closer to each other. The round groove on the clamping block 5 can wrap the round timber inside the groove of the positioning base plate 4 tightly, which is convenient for subsequent bundling. Therefore, this device can not only bundle square and round timber more stably, but also make it easier to wrap multiple pieces of timber tightly when bundling round timber.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a dual-head motor 20 and a fixed vertical plate 11 are installed on the top outer wall of the support frame 9. The dual-head motor 20 is an electric motor with two output shafts, which can drive the load at both ends simultaneously. The dual-head motor 20 is driven by 220V AC mains power and the motor speed and start / stop are controlled by a motor controller. The fixed vertical plate 11 is located on both sides of the dual-head motor 20. Support shafts 12 are rotatably connected to the fixed vertical plate 11. One end of the two support shafts 12 is connected to one end of ball screw 8 and ball screw 10 respectively, and the other end of the support shafts 12 is connected to the output end of the dual-head motor 20. The support shafts 12 are connected to ball screw 8, ball screw 10 and the output end of the dual-head motor 20 through a coupling. When the two output ends of the dual-head motor 20 rotate simultaneously, the support shafts 12 can be rotated simultaneously, thereby driving ball screw 8 and ball screw 10 to rotate simultaneously.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, guide shafts 13 are installed on one side wall of the positioning base plate 4, and guide blocks 14 are installed on both sides of the clamping block 5. The guide blocks 14 are slidably engaged with the guide shafts 13. By slidably engaging the guide shafts 13 with the guide blocks 14 on the clamping block 5, the clamping block 5 can be guided and limited, which helps to improve the stability of the clamping block 5 when it moves.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a linear bearing 15 is installed on the guide block 14. The linear bearing 15 is slidably engaged with the guide shaft 13. The linear bearing 15 is a mechanical component used for linear motion. It is mainly used to support and guide the load to perform high-precision, low-friction reciprocating motion along a straight path. The balls inside the linear bearing 15 abut against the side wall of the guide shaft 13, which helps to prevent the guide shaft 13 from jamming with the guide block 14.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, a fixed side plate 16 is installed on one side wall of the support base plate 3. An adjusting bolt 17 is connected to the fixed side plate 16. A pressure plate 18 is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting bolt 17. A fixed shaft 19 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the pressure plate 18. Multiple positioning holes are provided on the fixed base plate 1. By turning the adjusting bolt 17, the fixed shaft 19 can be inserted into the positioning holes on the fixed base plate 1, and the pressure plate 18 can abut against the fixed base plate 1, thereby fixing the support base plate 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a reinforcing rib 21 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed base plate 1. The reinforcing rib 21 helps to improve the strength of the fixed base plate 1, thereby preventing the fixed base plate 1 from bending and deforming.

[0027] Working principle of this utility model: This utility model is a binding mechanism for wood processing. In use, square pieces of wood can be arranged sequentially in the grooves on the positioning base plate 4 and then bound. When it is necessary to bind round pieces of wood, the round pieces of wood are also placed in the grooves on the positioning base plate 4, and then the ball screw 1 8 and the ball screw 2 10 are rotated at the same time. This causes the corresponding support plate 6 to move, so that the two clamping blocks 5 can come closer to each other. The round grooves on the clamping blocks 5 can wrap the round pieces of wood inside the grooves of the positioning base plate 4 tightly, which facilitates subsequent binding. Therefore, this device can not only bind square and round pieces of wood more stably, but also make it easier to wrap multiple pieces of wood tightly when binding round pieces of wood, which is convenient for subsequent binding.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A binding mechanism for wood processing, comprising a fixed base plate (1), characterized in that: Linear guide rails (2) are respectively installed on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate (1). The linear guide rails (2) are connected to the support base plate (3) through a slider. A positioning base plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the support base plate (3). A clamping block (5) is respectively snapped on the positioning base plate (4). A support plate (6) is installed on one side wall of the clamping block (5). Fixed bases (7) are symmetrically installed on the bottom outer wall of the support base plate (3). A ball screw first (8) and a ball screw second (10) are rotatably connected to the two fixed bases (7). A support frame (9) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the support base plate (3). One end of the ball screw first (8) and the ball screw second (10) are rotatably connected to the support frame (9). Two support plates (6) are connected to the ball screw first (8) and the ball screw second (10) respectively.

2. The binding mechanism for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dual-head motor (20) and a fixed vertical plate (11) are installed on the top outer wall of the support frame (9). The fixed vertical plate (11) is located on both sides of the dual-head motor (20). Support shafts (12) are rotatably connected to the fixed vertical plate (11). One end of the two support shafts (12) is connected to one end of the first ball screw (8) and the second ball screw (10), respectively. The other end of the support shafts (12) is connected to the output end of the dual-head motor (20).

3. The binding mechanism for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide shafts (13) are installed on one side wall of the positioning base plate (4), and guide blocks (14) are installed on both sides of the clamping block (5). The guide blocks (14) are slidably engaged with the guide shafts (13).

4. The binding mechanism for wood processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A linear bearing (15) is installed on the guide block (14), and the linear bearing (15) is slidably engaged with the guide shaft (13).

5. The binding mechanism for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed side plate (16) is installed on one side wall of the supporting base plate (3). An adjusting bolt (17) is connected to the fixed side plate (16). A pressure plate (18) is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting bolt (17). A fixed shaft (19) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the pressure plate (18).

6. The binding mechanism for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the fixed base plate (1) is equipped with reinforcing ribs (21).