Plastic toner mixing and transporting device

By combining liquid guiding structure, cooling structure and air guiding structure, the problems of thermal runaway and center of gravity shift in the transportation of plastic color powder are solved, realizing efficient temperature control and separate transportation, and improving transportation safety and cooling efficiency.

CN224257432UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19WUHAN XINHENGSHUN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN XINHENGSHUN TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastic color powder transport devices are prone to clumping in high-temperature environments, posing a high risk of thermal runaway. Furthermore, the single-tank design can easily lead to center of gravity shift and tipping, failing to meet the needs of multi-category color powder packaging. They also have low cooling efficiency and are prone to equipment damage.

Method used

It employs a synergistic liquid-guiding structure and a cooling structure, combined with an air-guiding structure, to achieve coordinated cooling through liquid and air cooling. The split tank design prevents center of gravity shift, the adjustable air vents prevent debris from entering, and the outer shell insulation layer provides thermal insulation, supporting independent transportation of multiple types of color powders.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the risk of thermal runaway, avoids pigment agglomeration, improves cooling efficiency, prevents equipment damage, enhances transportation safety and flexibility, and extends shelf life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic toner mixing and transporting device, which relates to the technical field of chemical material transporting equipment and comprises a shell structure, a liquid guide structure, a cooling structure, an air guide structure and a split toner tank structure. The shell structure is communicated with the liquid guide structure through the liquid guide layer and is matched with a liquid guide copper pipe and a water pump in the cooling structure to realize circulating liquid cooling; the air guide structure controls opening and closing of the air guide holes through the electric push rod, and the heat dissipation efficiency is enhanced through airflow in the vehicle running process. The powder tank adopts a split design and consists of four independent tank bodies, so that different toners can be simultaneously transported, and the center of gravity is prevented from shifting. According to the device, through liquid cooling and air cooling cooperative temperature control, the temperature is monitored in real time, the air guide system is linked, the thermal runaway risk is effectively reduced, and meanwhile the transportation safety and convenience are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of chemical material transportation equipment, and more specifically, to a plastic color powder mixing and transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Pigment powders are susceptible to environmental temperature fluctuations during transportation. High temperatures can cause the powder to clump, degrade in performance, or even lead to thermal runaway. Currently, transportation often uses ordinary tank trucks, which lack effective temperature control measures and rely solely on the simple insulation layer of the tank body, making it difficult to withstand prolonged exposure to sunlight or high temperatures. Furthermore, single-tank loading can easily cause a shift in the center of gravity during sudden braking or bumpy rides, posing a risk of tipping over. Traditional heat dissipation structures also cannot dynamically adjust cooling efficiency during transportation.

[0003] In existing technologies, some transport devices attempt to cool down the equipment through built-in coolant circulation, but the coordination between the liquid cooling pipeline and external heat dissipation is insufficient, resulting in low cooling efficiency. Furthermore, the air guide structure is mostly a fixed opening design, which cannot block debris during non-cooling phases, easily damaging the equipment. At the same time, the single-tank design cannot meet the needs of packaging multiple types of color powders, leading to increased transportation costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a solution that integrates efficient temperature control, dynamic heat dissipation, and modular transport. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a plastic color powder mixing and transportation device to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0005] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A plastic color powder mixing and conveying device includes an outer shell structure, liquid guiding structures connected to both sides of the outer shell structure, a cooling structure connected to the periphery of the outer shell structure, air guiding structures connected to both ends of the cooling structure, and a powder tank structure installed inside the outer shell structure. The outer shell structure achieves temperature control of the powder tank structure through the liquid guiding structure and the cooling structure, and the air guiding structure improves the cooling efficiency of the cooling structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer shell structure includes a protective shell, an inner mounting cavity, and a liquid guiding layer. The inner mounting cavity is located inside the protective shell, and a liquid guiding layer is located between the protective shell and the inner mounting cavity. The liquid guiding layer is connected to the liquid guiding structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the liquid guiding structure includes a liquid guiding end cap, a liquid guiding end, and a liquid guiding tube. The liquid guiding end cap has a liquid guiding cavity inside, and a liquid guiding end is provided on one side of the liquid guiding end cap. The liquid guiding end is connected to the liquid guiding cavity. Liquid guiding tubes are provided on both sides of the liquid guiding end cap and are connected to the liquid guiding cavity. The liquid guiding end is connected to the liquid guiding layer.

[0009] Furthermore, the cooling structure includes a mounting shell, air duct ports, a manifold, a liquid guiding copper pipe, an air duct docking cover, and a water pump. The mounting shell is fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell. Air duct ports are provided at both ends of the mounting shell. A manifold is provided on the inner side of the mounting shell. The manifold is connected to a liquid guiding copper pipe. The liquid guiding copper pipe is docked to an air duct docking cover. A water pump is connected between the air duct docking covers.

[0010] Furthermore, the air guiding structure includes a baffle plate, a limiting guide block, a guide block, an electric actuator, a connecting block, an air guide plate, an air guide hole, and a mounting groove. A limiting guide block is provided on one side of the baffle plate, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the limiting guide block. A limiting guide groove matching the guide block is opened on the same side of the limiting guide block on the baffle plate. An electric actuator is fixedly connected to the guide block, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric actuator. An air guide plate is fixedly connected to the connecting block. An air guide hole is opened on the air guide plate, and a mounting groove matching the limiting guide block is opened on one side of the air guide plate. The air guide plate is fixedly installed on the air guide port.

[0011] Furthermore, the powder tank structure includes a split tank, a feed pipe, a guide pipe, and a docking plate. The top of the split tank is equipped with a feed pipe, the bottom of the split tank is equipped with a guide pipe, and a docking plate is provided between the split tanks. The split tanks are fixedly installed in the installation cavity.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the synergistic effect of the liquid guiding structure and the cooling structure significantly reduces the risk of thermal runaway during the transportation of plastic pigments, and avoids pigment agglomeration or deterioration. The air guide hole design utilizes the airflow during high-speed vehicle travel to cool the liquid guiding copper pipe, improving liquid cooling efficiency and reducing cooling energy consumption. The split tank design prevents pigment tipping during sudden braking, supports independent transportation of multiple types of pigments, and improves loading flexibility. The air guiding structure can close the air guide hole to prevent foreign objects from entering and damaging the equipment. The outer shell insulation layer isolates external high temperatures and extends the storage time of pigments. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a plastic color powder mixing and transport device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure of a plastic color powder mixing and transport device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the liquid guiding structure of a plastic color powder mixing and transport device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling structure of a plastic color powder mixing and transport device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide structure of a plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide plate of a plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the powder tank structure of a plastic color powder mixing and transport device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Outer shell structure; 101. Protective shell; 102. Mounting cavity; 103. Liquid guiding layer; 2. Liquid guiding structure; 201. Liquid guiding end cap; 202. Liquid guiding end; 203. Liquid guiding pipe; 3. Cooling structure; 301. Mounting shell; 302. Air guide port; 303. Flow collector; 304. Liquid guiding copper pipe; 305. Air guide docking cover; 306. Water pump; 4. Air guiding structure; 401. Baffle plate; 402. Limiting guide block; 403. Guide block; 404. Electric actuator; 405. Connecting block; 406. Air guide plate; 407. Air guide hole; 408. Mounting groove; 5. Powder tank structure; 501. Split tank; 502. Feed pipe; 503. Feed pipe; 504. Docking plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plastic color powder mixing and transport device is provided.

[0025] like Figure 1-7As shown, the plastic color powder mixing and transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outer shell structure 1, liquid guiding structures 2 connected to both sides of the outer shell structure 1, a cooling structure 3 connected to the periphery of the outer shell structure 1, and air guiding structures 4 connected to both ends of the cooling structure 3. A powder tank structure 5 is installed inside the outer shell structure 1. The outer shell structure 1 achieves temperature control of the powder tank structure 5 through the liquid guiding structure 2 and the cooling structure 3. The air guiding structure 4 improves the cooling efficiency of the cooling structure 3. The outer shell structure 1 is the outer shell of the plastic color powder transport tank. The plastic color powder is placed inside the powder tank structure 5 for transport. Through the action of the liquid guiding structure 2 and the cooling structure 3, the powder tank structure 5 can be kept at a suitable temperature, thereby reducing the problem of thermal runaway. The air guiding structure 4 can effectively dissipate heat from the tank body through the airflow during the transport of the powder tank, ensuring the cooling effect.

[0026] The outer shell structure 1 includes a protective shell 101, an inner mounting cavity 102, and a liquid guiding layer 103. The inner mounting cavity 102 is located inside the protective shell 101, and the liquid guiding layer 103 is located between the protective shell 101 and the inner mounting cavity 102. The liquid guiding layer 103 is connected to the liquid guiding structure 2. The outer shell of the protective shell 101 of the outer shell structure 1 is a heat insulation layer to prevent heat conduction caused by sun exposure to the powder tank in the inner mounting cavity 102. A liquid guiding passage that fits with the liquid guiding end 202 is provided between the inner mounting cavity 102 and the liquid guiding layer 103. The inner surface of the mounting cavity 102, which is the part that directly contacts the split tank 501 of the powder tank structure 5, is a heat-conducting layer that can transfer heat to the liquid-conducting layer 103. The liquid-conducting layer 103 is circulated with coolant through the cooling structure 3, and heat exchange is carried out on the tank body through liquid cooling. The inner surface of the mounting cavity 102 is equipped with a temperature sensor, which can detect the temperature of the powder tank in real time. At the same time, the air guide structure 4 can be linked by a controller and other devices to open the air guide structure 4 for temperature control during transportation.

[0027] The liquid guiding structure 2 includes a liquid guiding end cap 201, a liquid guiding end 202, and a liquid guiding tube 203. The liquid guiding end cap 201 has a liquid guiding cavity inside. A liquid guiding end 202 is located on one side of the liquid guiding end cap 201, communicating with the liquid guiding cavity. Liquid guiding tubes 203, communicating with the liquid guiding cavity, are located on both sides of the liquid guiding end cap 201. The liquid guiding end 202 is connected to the liquid guiding layer 103. The liquid guiding layers 103 are interconnected end-to-end, thus forming a circulating flow. The liquid guiding end cap of the liquid guiding structure 2... The liquid guiding chamber inside 201 is connected to the liquid guiding end 202 and the liquid guiding pipe 203. The liquid guiding end 202 is sealed and fitted at both ends of the liquid guiding layer 103. The two ends are the liquid inlet liquid guiding end 202 and the liquid outlet liquid guiding end 202, respectively. The flow direction of the liquid inlet and outlet is set according to the liquid guiding direction of the water pump 306. The liquid guiding pipe 203 is connected to the flow collector 303 of the cooling structure 3. The liquid guiding end 202 is also equipped with a water filling port during actual use, so that coolant can be added periodically as needed.

[0028] The cooling structure 3 includes a mounting shell 301, air guide ports 302, a manifold 303, a liquid guiding copper pipe 304, an air guide docking cover 305, and a water pump 306. The mounting shell 301 is fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell 101. Air guide ports 302 are provided at both ends of the mounting shell 301. A manifold 303 is provided on the inner side of the mounting shell 301. The manifold 303 is connected to the liquid guiding copper pipe 304. The liquid guiding copper pipe 304 is docked to the air guide docking cover 305. A water pump 306 is docked between the air guide docking covers 305. 6. The coolant is driven by the water pump 306 to circulate in the liquid guiding copper pipe 304, the air guide junction cover 305, and the liquid guiding layer 103. When the coolant flows through the liquid guiding copper pipe 304, the air guide hole 407 of the air guide structure 4 is opened, so that the coolant in the liquid guiding copper pipe 304 is heat exchanged by the high-speed airflow, thereby reducing the temperature of the coolant. The flow collector cover 303 is mainly used for converging, so that the liquid guiding copper pipe 304 is connected to the liquid guiding cavity of the liquid guiding end cover 201 and the liquid guiding layer 103.

[0029] The air guiding structure 4 includes a baffle plate 401, a limiting guide block 402, a guide block 403, an electric actuator 404, a connecting block 405, an air guide plate 406, an air guide hole 407, and a mounting groove 408. A limiting guide block 402 is provided on one side of the baffle plate 401, and the limiting guide block 402 is fixedly connected to the guide block 403. A limiting guide groove matching the guide block 403 is opened on the same side of the baffle plate 401 on the limiting guide block 402. An electric actuator 404 is fixedly connected to the guide block 403, and the driving end of the electric actuator 404 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 405. The air guide plate 406 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 405, and an air guide hole 407 is opened on the air guide plate 406. A mounting groove 408 matching the limiting guide block 402 is opened on one side of the air guide plate 406. The air guide plate 406 is fixedly installed on the air guide port 302. The position of the baffle 401 of the structure 4 can be adjusted by the electric push rod 404. When the electric push rod 404 moves the baffle 401 by driving the connecting block 405, the air guide hole 407 can be opened. Then, during the transportation process, the air guide hole 407 at both ends of the mounting shell 301 can be opened to generate a high-speed airflow, which can achieve the effect of air cooling for the liquid guide copper pipe 304. Under the limiting action of the guide block 403 and its own limiting guide groove, the baffle 401 generates a guiding movement that matches the position of the air guide hole 407, which plays a role in controlling the opening and closing of the air guide hole 407. When the air guide hole 407 is closed, it can prevent stones or debris that bounce up during the transportation of the powder tank when there is no need for cooling and prevent them from entering the space inside the mounting shell 301 and damaging the liquid guide copper pipe 304 and other equipment, thus improving safety.

[0030] The powder tank structure 5 includes a split tank 501, a feed pipe 502, a guide pipe 503, and a docking plate 504. The top of the split tank 501 is provided with the feed pipe 502, and the bottom of the split tank 501 is provided with the guide pipe 503. The docking plate 504 is provided between the split tanks 501. The split tank 501 is fixedly installed in the installation cavity 102. The split tank 501 of the powder tank structure 5 is divided into four independent tanks, with feed pipes 502 and guide pipes 503 respectively at the top and bottom for introducing and discharging plastic color powder. The split design helps to prevent excessive shift of the center of gravity caused by sudden braking of the vehicle during transportation. At the same time, the split design can transport different types of plastic color powder at the same time, improving convenience.

[0031] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below.

[0032] With the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, the outer shell structure 1 is the outer shell of the plastic pigment transport tank. The plastic pigment is placed in the powder tank structure 5 for transportation. Through the action of the liquid guiding structure 2 and the cooling structure 3, the powder tank structure 5 can be kept at a suitable temperature, thereby reducing the problem of thermal runaway. The air guiding structure 4 can effectively dissipate heat from the tank body through the airflow during the transportation of the powder tank, ensuring the cooling effect. The outer shell of the protective shell 101 of the outer shell structure 1 is a heat insulation layer to prevent heat conduction caused by sun exposure to the powder tank installed in the inner cavity 102. A liquid guiding channel that fits the liquid guiding end 202 is provided between the inner cavity 102 and the liquid guiding layer 103. The inner surface of the inner cavity 102 is also The part that directly contacts the split tank 501 of the powder tank structure 5 is a heat-conducting layer, which can transfer heat to the liquid-conducting layer 103. The liquid-conducting layer 103 is circulated with coolant through the cooling structure 3, and heat exchange is carried out on the tank body through liquid cooling. The inner surface of the inner cavity 102 is equipped with a temperature sensor, which can detect the temperature of the powder tank in real time. At the same time, the air guide structure 4 can be linked by the controller and other devices to open the air guide structure 4 for temperature control during transportation. The coolant is driven by the water pump 306 to circulate in the liquid-conducting copper pipe 304, the air guide docking cover 305 and the liquid-conducting layer 103. When the coolant flows through the liquid-conducting copper pipe 304, it opens the air guide hole 407 of the air guide structure 4, allowing it to pass through at high speed. Airflow exchanges heat with the coolant in the copper guide tube 304, reducing the coolant temperature. The flow collector 303 is mainly used for converging, connecting the copper guide tube 304 with the coolant cavity of the coolant end cap 201 and the coolant layer 103. The baffle 401 of the air guide structure 4 can be driven and adjusted by the electric actuator 404. When the electric actuator 404 moves the baffle 401 by driving the connecting block 405, the air guide hole 407 is opened. During vehicle transportation, a high-speed airflow is generated through the opening of the air guide holes 407 at both ends of the mounting shell 301, thereby achieving a wind-cooling effect on the copper guide tube 304. The baffle 401 is limited by the guide block 403 and its own limiting guide groove. This generates a guiding movement that matches the position of the air guide hole 407, controlling the opening and closing of the air guide hole 407. When the air guide hole 407 is closed, it can prevent stones or debris from being kicked up during vehicle transportation when the powder tank is not in need of cooling from entering the space inside the mounting shell 301 and damaging equipment such as the liquid guiding copper pipe 304, thus improving safety. The split tank 501 of the powder tank structure 5 is divided into four independent tanks, with feed pipes 502 and guide pipes 503 respectively at the top and bottom for introducing and discharging plastic color powder. The split design helps to prevent excessive shift of the center of gravity caused by sudden braking of the vehicle during the transportation of powder. At the same time, the split design can transport different types of plastic color powder at the same time, improving convenience.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plastic color powder mixing and conveying device, characterized in that, It includes an outer shell structure (1), with liquid guiding structures (2) connected to both sides of the outer shell structure (1), a cooling structure (3) connected to the periphery of the outer shell structure (1), and air guiding structures (4) connected to both ends of the cooling structure (3). A powder tank structure (5) is installed inside the outer shell structure (1). The outer shell structure (1) achieves temperature control of the powder tank structure (5) through the liquid guiding structure (2) and the cooling structure (3), and the air guiding structure (4) improves the cooling efficiency of the cooling structure (3).

2. The plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell structure (1) includes a protective shell (101), an inner mounting cavity (102), and a liquid guiding layer (103). The inner mounting cavity (102) is provided inside the protective shell (101), and the liquid guiding layer (103) is provided between the protective shell (101) and the inner mounting cavity (102). The liquid guiding layer (103) is connected to the liquid guiding structure (2).

3. The plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid guiding structure (2) includes a liquid guiding end cap (201), a liquid guiding end (202), and a liquid guiding tube (203). The liquid guiding end cap (201) has a liquid guiding cavity inside, and a liquid guiding end (202) is provided on one side end face of the liquid guiding end cap (201). The liquid guiding end (202) is connected to the liquid guiding cavity.

4. The plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The liquid guide end cap (201) has liquid guide tubes (203) on both sides that communicate with the liquid guide cavity, and the liquid guide end (202) is connected to the liquid guide layer (103).

5. A plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cooling structure (3) includes a mounting shell (301), an air guide port (302), a manifold (303), a liquid guide copper pipe (304), an air guide docking cover (305), and a water pump (306). The mounting shell (301) is fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell (101), and air guide ports (302) are provided at both ends of the mounting shell (301).

6. The plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the mounting housing (301) is provided with a flow collector (303), the flow collector (303) is connected to a liquid guide copper pipe (304), the liquid guide copper pipe (304) is connected to an air guide connecting cover (305), and a water pump (306) is connected between the air guide connecting covers (305).

7. A plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The air guiding structure (4) includes a baffle plate (401), a limiting guide block (402), a guide block (403), an electric push rod (404), a connecting block (405), an air guide plate (406), an air guide hole (407), and a mounting groove (408). A limiting guide block (402) is provided on one side of the baffle plate (401), and the limiting guide block (402) is fixedly connected to the guide block (403).

8. A plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The baffle (401) has a limiting guide groove that matches the guide block (403) on the same side as the limiting guide block (402). An electric push rod (404) is fixedly connected to the guide block (403). A connecting block (405) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric push rod (404). An air guide plate (406) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (405).

9. A plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The air guide plate (406) has an air guide hole (407) and a mounting groove (408) that matches the limiting guide block (402) on one side. The air guide plate (406) is fixedly installed on the air guide port (302).

10. A plastic color powder mixing and conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The powder tank structure (5) includes a split tank (501), a feed pipe (502), a guide pipe (503), and a docking plate (504). The top of the split tank (501) is provided with a feed pipe (502), the bottom of the split tank (501) is provided with a guide pipe (503), and the split tank (501) is provided with a docking plate (504) between the split tanks (501). The split tank (501) is fixedly installed in the installation cavity (102).