Sanitation cleaning device convenient for loading and unloading garbage
By designing a mobile lifting vehicle and a protective shell for sanitation and cleaning, the problem of low efficiency in garbage loading and unloading in narrow places has been solved, achieving efficient garbage loading and unloading and equipment protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG SHENGKAIXING CITY SERVICE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing garbage loading and unloading equipment is difficult to use in narrow spaces, forcing sanitation workers to carry it manually, which is inefficient and shortens the lifespan of the equipment in harsh environments.
A sanitation and cleaning device was designed, comprising a mobile lifting vehicle, a loading and unloading mechanism, a positioning mechanism, and a protective shell. The device uses a hydraulic rod to drive the transmission arm for loading and unloading garbage, and the protective shell protects the equipment and the environment.
It improves waste loading and unloading efficiency, saves labor costs, protects equipment and the environment, and extends equipment lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN224257475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sanitation equipment technology, and in particular to a sanitation and cleaning device that facilitates garbage loading and unloading. Background Technology
[0002] In today's urban environmental sanitation maintenance work, garbage loading and unloading is a key link that has an important impact on the cleanliness of the city and the quality of life of residents.
[0003] In many sanitation operation scenarios, especially in narrow streets, alleys, or old residential areas, large professional garbage loading and unloading equipment cannot enter due to space limitations. In these cases, sanitation workers can only rely on manual labor to load and unload garbage. They need to carry garbage collection bins to the garbage truck and then manually load and unload the garbage. This process is not only physically demanding but also extremely inefficient. In addition, most existing garbage loading and unloading devices do not have effective protection for their internal mechanisms. Dust, debris, and harsh weather conditions generated during garbage loading and unloading can corrode and damage the internal mechanisms of the loading and unloading equipment. Long-term exposure to such an environment will significantly shorten the service life of the equipment and increase the cost of equipment maintenance and replacement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sanitation and cleaning device that facilitates garbage loading and unloading, thereby solving the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A sanitation and cleaning device for easy garbage loading and unloading includes: a mobile lifting vehicle, a loading and unloading mechanism disposed on the working surface at the top of the mobile lifting vehicle, a positioning mechanism movably connected to the loading and unloading mechanism, and a protective shell sleeved over the loading and unloading mechanism; the mobile lifting vehicle has a preset load-bearing capacity, which can support the weight of each mechanism and the garbage contained inside; the positioning mechanism is provided with a locking seat, which locks into the garbage collection bin.
[0007] Furthermore, the protective shell is provided with a cover plate, and an upper cover is opened on the cover plate, which corresponds to the position of the garbage collection bin.
[0008] Furthermore, the loading and unloading mechanism includes: symmetrically arranged support rods, a transmission arm and a limiting arm hinged to the support rods, and a hydraulic rod connected to the transmission arm; a first ear plate and a second ear plate are sequentially provided on one side of the working surface of the support rod along its axial direction; the first ear plate and the second ear plate are respectively hinged to one end of the transmission arm and the limiting arm, and the other end of the transmission arm and the limiting arm is hinged to the positioning mechanism; a mounting seat is provided on one side of the working surface of the support rod, the mounting seat is connected to the hydraulic rod, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the third ear plate at the bottom end of the transmission arm.
[0009] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes: symmetrically arranged positioning rods, a backing plate rotatably connected to the positioning rods via a rotating shaft, and a support plate connected to the working surface at the bottom of the backing plate; a side plate is symmetrically provided on one side of the working surface of the backing plate, and two connecting rods are provided on one side of the side plate, the two connecting rods being hinged to the transmission arm and the limiting arm respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, a pusher is provided at one end of the protective shell, and a button is provided on the pusher. The button is electrically connected to the mobile lifting vehicle and the hydraulic rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (I) This utility model, through the setting of loading and unloading mechanism and positioning mechanism, drives the transmission arm to rotate through the hydraulic rod, and the transmission arm drives the side plate, back plate and support plate to load and unload the garbage collection bin. With the use of mobile lifting vehicle, garbage can be easily loaded and unloaded, saving time and labor costs and significantly improving the overall loading and unloading efficiency.
[0013] (II) This utility model can protect the surrounding environment and operators from garbage pollution by setting up a protective shell, cover plate and top cover, and at the same time protect the internal structure of the protective shell and extend its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate of this utility model in the open state;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the loading / unloading mechanism and the fixing mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a front view showing the connection between the loading / unloading mechanism and the fixing mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mobile lifting vehicle; 2. Protective shell; 3. Loading and unloading mechanism; 301. Support rod; 302. First ear plate; 303. Second ear plate; 304. Transmission arm; 305. Limiting arm; 306. Hydraulic rod; 307. Mounting seat; 308. Third ear plate; 4. Positioning mechanism; 401. Backing plate; 402. Positioning rod; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Side plate; 405. Connecting rod; 406. Support plate; 5. Garbage collection bin; 6. Cover plate; 7. Top cover; 8. Push handle; 9. Snap-fit seat; 10. Button. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a sanitation and cleaning device for easy garbage loading and unloading, including: a mobile lifting vehicle 1, a loading and unloading mechanism 3 disposed on the working surface at the top of the mobile lifting vehicle 1, a positioning mechanism 4 movably connected to the loading and unloading mechanism 3, and a protective shell 2 sleeved on the loading and unloading mechanism 3; the mobile lifting vehicle 1 has a preset load-bearing capacity, which can support the weight of each mechanism and the garbage contained inside. Whether on flat city streets or undulating community paths, the mobile lifting vehicle 1 can operate smoothly and support the weight of each mechanism and the various types of garbage contained inside; the mobile lifting vehicle 1 has a telescopic rod and a drive motor. When the motor is started, the motor drives the telescopic rod to lift the various mechanisms on the top of the mobile lifting vehicle 1; the protective shell 2... The shell 2 is provided with a cover plate 6, which is L-shaped and has an upper cover 7. The upper cover 7 corresponds to the position of the garbage collection bin 5. When dumping garbage into the garbage collection bin 5, the operator only needs to open the upper cover 7 to dump the collected garbage into the garbage collection bin 5, avoiding garbage pollution to the surrounding environment and the operator. The upper cover 7 is adapted to the working size of the garbage collection bin 5, and the top of the garbage collection bin 5 is parallel to the bottom of the protective shell 2, so garbage will not fall into other areas outside the garbage collection bin 5. The positioning mechanism 4 is provided with a locking seat 9, which locks into the garbage collection bin 5. The locking seat 9 has a preset elasticity, which can fix garbage collection bins 5 of different sizes and prevent the garbage collection bin 5 from slipping during loading and unloading.
[0022] like Figure 3-5As shown, the loading and unloading mechanism 3 includes: symmetrically arranged support rods 301, a transmission arm 304 and a limiting arm 305 hinged to the support rods 301, and a hydraulic rod 306 connected to the transmission arm 304; the support rods 301 provide a stable support foundation for the entire loading and unloading mechanism 3; a first ear plate 302 and a second ear plate 303 are sequentially provided on one side of the working surface of the support rod 301 along its axial direction; the first ear plate 302 and the second ear plate 303 are respectively connected to one end of the transmission arm 304 and the limiting arm 305. The transmission arm 304 and the limiting arm 305 are hinged at their other ends to the positioning mechanism 4; the transmission arm 304 is not only responsible for transmitting power, but also can realize the loading and unloading of the garbage collection bin 5 through its own rotation; a mounting seat 307 is provided on one side of the working surface of the support rod 301, the mounting seat 307 is connected to the hydraulic rod 306, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 306 is connected to the third ear plate 308 at the bottom end of the transmission arm 304; the positioning mechanism 4 includes: symmetrically arranged positioning rods 402, which can be rotated... A backing plate 401 is rotatably connected to the positioning rod 402 via shaft 403, and a support plate 406 is connected to the working surface at the bottom of the backing plate 401. A side plate 404 is symmetrically provided on one working surface of the backing plate 401, and two connecting rods 405 are provided on one side of the side plate 404. The two connecting rods 405 are respectively hinged to the transmission arm 304 and the limiting arm 305. In use, when it is necessary to load and unload garbage from the garbage collection bin 5 into the garbage truck, the mobile lifting vehicle 1 adjusts its height until its height matches the height of the garbage truck. Correspondingly, the hydraulic rod 306 is activated, which lifts the transmission arm 304. The transmission arm 304 drives the side plate 404, the back plate 401, and the support plate 406 to rotate. At this time, the back plate 401 rotates clockwise on the positioning rod 402, thereby emptying the garbage in the garbage collection bin 5 into the garbage truck. After the garbage loading and unloading is completed, the hydraulic rod 306 retracts, retracting the transmission arm 304, the side plate 404, the back plate 401, and the support plate 406 in a counterclockwise direction until the support plate 406 contacts the positioning rod 402.
[0023] Furthermore, one end of the protective shell 2 is provided with a pusher 8, and the pusher 8 is provided with a button 10. The button 10 is electrically connected to the mobile lifting vehicle 1 and the hydraulic rod 306. In use, the operator drives the mobile lifting vehicle 1 to move by pushing the pusher 8. When it is necessary to load and unload garbage, the corresponding mechanism is controlled by the button 10.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model patent and is not intended to limit this utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model patent should be included within the protection scope of this utility model patent.
Claims
1. A sanitation and cleaning device that facilitates garbage loading and unloading, characterized in that: include: Mobile lifting vehicle (1), loading and unloading mechanism (3) set on the working surface at the top of the mobile lifting vehicle (1), positioning mechanism (4) movably connected to the loading and unloading mechanism (3), and protective shell (2) sleeved on the loading and unloading mechanism (3); The mobile lifting vehicle (1) has a preset load-bearing capacity, which can support the weight of each mechanism and the garbage contained inside it. The positioning mechanism (4) is provided with a locking seat (9), which is engaged with the garbage collection bin (5).
2. The sanitation and cleaning device for easy garbage loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (2) is provided with a cover plate (6), and an upper cover (7) is opened on the cover plate (6), and the upper cover (7) corresponds to the position of the garbage collection bin (5).
3. The sanitation and cleaning device for easy garbage loading and unloading according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading and unloading mechanism (3) includes: a symmetrically arranged support rod (301), a transmission arm (304) and a limiting arm (305) hinged to the support rod (301), and a hydraulic rod (306) connected to the transmission arm (304); a first ear plate (302) and a second ear plate (303) are sequentially provided on one side of the working surface of the support rod (301) along its axial direction; the first ear plate (302) and the second ear plate (303) are respectively hinged to one end of the transmission arm (304) and the limiting arm (305), and the other end of the transmission arm (304) and the limiting arm (305) is hinged to the positioning mechanism (4); a mounting seat (307) is provided on one side of the working surface of the support rod (301), the mounting seat (307) is connected to the hydraulic rod (306), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (306) is connected to the third ear plate (308) at the bottom end of the transmission arm (304).
4. The sanitation and cleaning device for easy garbage loading and unloading according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) includes: a positioning rod (402) symmetrically arranged, a backing plate (401) rotatably connected to the positioning rod (402) via a rotating shaft (403), and a support plate (406) connected to the working surface at the bottom of the backing plate (401); a side plate (404) is symmetrically provided on one side of the working surface of the backing plate (401), and two connecting rods (405) are provided on one side of the side plate (404), and the two connecting rods (405) are respectively hinged to the transmission arm (304) and the limiting arm (305).
5. The sanitation and cleaning device for easy garbage loading and unloading according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective shell (2) has a pusher (8) at one end, and a button (10) is provided on the pusher (8). The button (10) is electrically connected to the mobile lifting vehicle (1) and the hydraulic rod (306).